Read The Annotated Milton: Complete English Poems Online
Authors: John Milton,Burton Raffel
Tags: #Fiction, #General, #Literary Collections, #Poetry, #Classics, #English; Irish; Scottish; Welsh, #English poetry
722
Look downward on that globe, whose hither side
723
With light from hence, though but reflected, shines.
724
That place is earth, the seat of man, that light
725
His day, which else, as th’ other hemisphere,
726
Night would invade, but there the neighboring moon
727
(So call that opposite fair star) her aid
728
Timely interposes,
2725
and her monthly round
729
Still ending, still renewing, through mid Heav’n,
730
With borrowed light her countenance triform
2726
731
Hence fills and empties to enlighten
2727
th’ earth,
732
733
That spot, to which I point, is Paradise,
734
Adam’s abode; those lofty shades, his bow’r.
735
Thy way thou canst not miss, me mine requires.
736
Thus said, he turned, and Satan, bowing low,
737
As to superior Spirits is wont
2730
in Heav’n,
738
Where honor due
2731
and reverence none neglects,
739
Took leave, and toward the coast of earth beneath,
740
Down from th’ ecliptic,
2732
sped with hoped success,
741
742
The End of the Third Book
BOOK IV
THE ARGUMENT
Satan now in prospect
2737
of Eden, and nigh the place where he must now attempt the bold enterprize which he undertook alone against God and man, falls into many doubts with himself, and many passions, fear, envy, and despair, but at length confirms himself in evil. Journey[ing] on to Paradise, whose outward prospect and situation is described, [he] overleaps the bounds
2738
[and] sits in the shape of a cormorant on the Tree of Life, as highest in the Garden, [in order] to look about him. The Garden described; Satan’s first sight of Adam and Eve; his wonder at their excellent form and happy state, but with resolution to work their fall; [he] overhears their discourse, thence gathers that the Tree of Knowledge was forbidden them to eat of, under penalty of death; and thereon intends to found his temptation, by seducing them to transgress. Then [he] leaves them a while, to know further of their state by some other means.
Meanwhile Uriel descending on a Sun-beam warns Gabriel, who had in charge the Gate of Paradise, that some evil spirit had escaped the deep, and passed at Noon, by his sphere, in the shape of a good Angel, down to Paradise, [as] discovered
2739
after[wards] by his
2740
furious gestures in the Mount. Gabriel promises to find him out ere morning.
Night coming on, Adam and Eve discourse of going to their rest; their bower describ’d; their evening worship. Gabriel drawing forth his bands of night-watch to walk the round of Paradise, appoints
2741
two strong Angels to Adam’s bower, lest the evil spirit should be there doing some harm to Adam or Eve sleeping. There they find him at the ear of Eve, tempting her in a dream, and bring him, though unwilling, to Gabriel, by whom questioned, he scornfully answers, prepares resistance, but hindered by a sign from Heaven, flies out of Paradise.
1 | | |
2 | | The Apocalypse, heard cry in Heaven aloud, |
3 | | Then when the dragon, put to second rout, |
4 | | Came furious down to be revenged on men, |
5 | | |
6 | | While time was, |
7 | | The coming of their secret foe, and ’scaped, |
8 | | Haply |
9 | | Satan, now first inflamed with rage, came down, |
10 | | The tempter ere |
11 | | |
12 | | Of that first battle, and his flight to Hell. |
13 | | Yet, not rejoicing in his speed, though bold, |
14 | | Far off and fearless, nor with cause to boast, |
15 | | Begins his dire attempt, which night the birth |
16 | | Now rolling, |
17 | | And like a devilish engine |
18 | | Upon himself. Horror and doubt distract |
19 | | His troubled thoughts, and from the bottom stir |
20 | | The Hell within him, for within him Hell |
21 | | He brings, and round about him, nor from Hell |
22 | | One step, no more than from himself, can fly |
23 | | By change of place. Now conscience wakes despair |
24 | | That slumbered, wakes the bitter memory |
25 | | Of what he what must be |
26 | | |
27 | | Sometimes towards Eden, which now in his view |
28 | | Lay pleasant, his grieved look he fixes sad, |
29 | | Sometimes towards Heav’n and the full-blazing sun, |
30 | | |
31 | | |
32 | | |
33 | | Look’st from thy sole dominion like the god |
34 | | Of this new world, at whose sight all the stars |
35 | | Hide their diminished heads, to thee I call, |
36 | | But with no friendly voice, and add thy name, |
37 | | O Sun! to tell thee how I hate thy beams, |
38 | | That bring to my remembrance from what state |
39 | | I fell, how glorious once above thy sphere, |
40 | | Till pride and worse ambition threw me down, |
41 | | Warring in Heav’n against Heav’n’s matchless King. |
42 | | Ah, wherefore! He deserved no such return |
43 | | From me, whom He created what I was |
44 | | In that bright eminence, |
45 | | Upbraided |
46 | | What could be less than to afford |
47 | | The easiest recompence, |
48 | | How due! |
49 | | And wrought |
50 | | |
51 | | Would set me highest, and in a moment quit |
52 | | The debt immense of endless gratitude, |
53 | | So burdensome still |
54 | | Forgetful what from Him I still received, |
55 | | And understood not that a grateful mind |
56 | | By owing owes not, but still pays, at once |
57 | | Indebted and discharged. What burden then? |
58 | | O, had His powerful destiny ordained |
59 | | Me some inferior Angel, I had stood |
60 | | Then happy: no unbounded |
61 | | Ambition! Yet why not? Some other Power |
62 | | As great might have aspired, and me, though mean, |
63 | | |
64 | | Fell not, but stand unshaken from within |
65 | | Or from without, to all temptations armed. |
66 | | Hadst thou the same free will and power to stand? |
67 | | Thou hadst: whom hast thou then or what t’ accuse, |
68 | | But Heav’n’s free |
69 | | Be then His love accursed, since love or hate, |
70 | | To me alike, it deals |
71 | | Nay, cursed be thou, |
72 | | |
73 | | |
74 | | Infinite wrath, and infinite despair? |
75 | | Which |
76 | | And in the lowest deep a lower deep |
77 | | Still threat’ning to devour me opens wide, |
78 | | To which the Hell I suffer seems a Heav’n. |
79 | | O then, at last relent! |
80 | | Left for repentance, none for pardon left? |
81 | | None left but by submission, and that word |
82 | | Disdain forbids me, and my dread of shame |
83 | | Among the Spirits beneath, whom I seduced |
84 | | With other promises and other vaunts |
85 | | Than to submit, boasting I could subdue |
86 | | The Omnipotent. Ay me! they little know |
87 | | |
88 | | Under what torments inwardly I groan, |
89 | | While they adore me on the throne of Hell! |