Read The Adventures and Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes Online
Authors: Arthur Conan Doyle
â “I should be happy to make myself useful.”
â “Quite so. In dress now, for example! We are faddy people, you know â faddy, but kind-hearted. If you were asked to wear any dress which we might give you, you would not object to our little whim. Heh?”
â “No,” said I, considerably astonished at his words.
â “Or to sit here, or sit there, that would not be offensive to you?”
â “Oh, no.”
â “Or to cut your hair quite short before you come to us?”
âI could hardly believe my ears. As you may observe, Mr Holmes, my hair is somewhat luxuriant, and of a rather peculiar tint of chestnut. It has been considered artistic. I could not dream of sacrificing it in this off-hand fashion.
â “I am afraid that that is quite impossible,” said I. He had been watching me eagerly out of his small eyes and I could see a shadow pass over his face as I spoke.
â “I am afraid that it is quite essential,” said he. “It is a little fancy of my wife's, and ladies' fancies, you know, madam, ladies' fancies must be consulted. And so you won't cut your hair?”
â “No, sir, I really could not,” I answered firmly.
â “Ah, very well; then that quite settles the matter. It is a pity, because in other respects you would really have done very nicely. In that case, Miss Stoper, I had best inspect a few more of your young ladies.”
âThe manageress had sat all this while busy with her papers without a word to either of us, but she glanced at me now with so much annoyance upon her face that I could not help suspecting that she had lost a handsome commission through my refusal.
â “Do you desire your name to be kept upon the books?” she asked.
â “If you please, Miss Stoper.”
â “Well, really, it seems rather useless, since you refuse the most excellent offers in this fashion,” said she sharply. “You can hardly expect us to exert ourselves to find another such opening for you. Good day to you, Miss Hunter.” She struck a gong upon the table, and I was shown out by the page.
âWell, Mr Holmes, when I got back to my lodgings and found little enough in the cupboard, and two or three bills upon the table, I began to ask myself whether I had not done a very foolish thing. After all, if these people had strange fads, and expected obedience on the most extraordinary matters, they were at least ready to pay for their eccentricity. Very few governesses in England are getting a hundred a year. Besides, what use was my hair to me? Many people are improved by wearing it short, and perhaps I should be among the number. Next day I was inclined to think that I had made a mistake, and by the day after I was sure of it. I had almost overcome my pride, so far as to go back to the agency and inquire whether the place was still open, when I received this letter from the gentleman himself. I have it here, and I will read it to you:
The Copper Beeches, near Winchester
Dear Miss Hunter,
Miss Stoper has very kindly given me your address, and I write from here to ask you whether you have reconsidered your decision. My wife is very anxious that you should come, for she has been much attracted by my description of you. We are willing to give thirty pounds a quarter, or £120 a year, so as to recompense you for any little inconvenience which our fads may cause you. They are not very exacting after all. My wife is fond of a particular shade of electric blue, and would like you to wear such a dress indoors in the morning. You need not, however, go to the expense of purchasing new, as we have one belonging to my dear daughter Alice (now in Philadelphia) which would, I should think, fit you very well. Then, as to sitting here or there, or amusing yourself in any manner indicated, that need cause you no inconvenience. As regards your hair, it is no doubt a pity, especially as I could not help remarking its beauty during our short interview, but I am afraid that I must remain firm upon this point, and I only hope that the increased salary
may recompense you for the loss. Your duties, as far as the child is concerned, are very light. Now do try to come, and I shall meet you with the dog-cart
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at Winchester. Let me know your train.
Yours faithfully,
JEPHRO RUCASTLE
âThat is the letter which I have just received, Mr Holmes, and my mind is made up that I will accept it. I thought, however, that before taking the final step, I should like to submit the whole matter to your consideration.'
âWell, Miss Hunter, if your mind is made up, that settles the question,' said Holmes, smiling.
âBut you would not advise me to refuse?'
âI confess that it is not the situation which I should like to see a sister of mine apply for.'
âWhat is the meaning of it all, Mr Holmes?'
âAh, I have no data. I cannot tell. Perhaps you have yourself formed some opinion?'
âWell, there seems to me to be only one possible solution. Mr Rucastle seemed to be a very kind, good-natured man. Is it not possible that his wife is a lunatic, that he desires to keep the matter quiet for fear she should be taken to an asylum, and that he humours her fancies in every way in order to prevent an outbreak.'
âThat is a possible solution â in fact, as matters stand, it is the most probable one. But in any case it does not seem to be a nice household for a young lady.'
âBut the money, Mr Holmes, the money!'
âWell, yes, of course, the pay is good â too good. That is what makes me uneasy. Why should they give you £120 a year, when they could have their pick for £40? There must be some strong reason behind.'
âI thought that if I told you the circumstances you would understand afterwards if I wanted your help. I should feel so much stronger if I felt that you were at the back of me.'
âOh, you may carry that feeling away with you. I assure you that your little problem promises to be the most interesting which has
come my way for some months. There is something distinctly novel about some of the features. If you should find yourself in doubt or in dangerâ'
âDanger! What danger do you foresee?'
Holmes shook his head gravely. âIt would cease to be a danger if we could define it,' said he. âBut at any time, day or night, a telegram would bring me down to your help.'
âThat is enough.' She rose briskly from her chair with the anxiety all swept from her face. âI shall go down to Hampshire quite easy in my mind now. I shall write to Mr Rucastle at once, sacrifice my poor hair tonight, and start for Winchester tomorrow.' With a few grateful words to Holmes she bade us both good night, and bustled off upon her way.
âAt least,' said I, as we heard her quick, firm step descending the stairs, âshe seems to be a young lady who is very well able to take care of herself.'
âAnd she would need to be,' said Holmes gravely; âI am much mistaken if we do not hear from her before many days are past.'
It was not very long before my friend's prediction was fulfilled. A fortnight went by, during which I frequently found my thoughts turning in her direction, and wondering what strange side-alley of human experience this lonely woman had strayed into. The unusual salary, the curious conditions, the light duties, all pointed to something abnormal, though whether a fad or a plot, or whether the man were a philanthropist or a villain, it was quite beyond my powers to determine. As to Holmes, I observed that he sat frequently for half an hour on end, with knitted brows and an abstracted air, but he swept the matter away with a wave of his hand when I mentioned it. âData! data! data!' he cried impatiently. âI can't make bricks without clay.' And yet he would always wind up by muttering that no sister of his should ever have accepted such a situation.
The telegram which we eventually received came late one night, just as I was thinking of turning in, and Holmes was settling down to one of those all-night researches which he frequently indulged in, when I would leave him stooping over a retort and a test-tube at night, and find him in the same position when I came down to breakfast in
the morning. He opened the yellow envelope, and then, glancing at the message, threw it across to me.
âJust look up the trains in Bradshaw,'
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said he, and turned back to his chemical studies.
The summons was a brief and urgent one.
Please be at the Black Swan Hotel
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at Winchester at midday tomorrow [it said]. Do come! I am at my wits' end.
HUNTER
âWill you come with me?' asked Holmes, glancing up.
âI should wish to.'
âJust look it up, then.'
âThere is a train at half-past nine,' said I, glancing over my Bradshaw. âIt is due at Winchester at 11.30.'
âThat will do very nicely. Then perhaps I had better postpone my analysis of the acetones,
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as we may need to be at our best in the morning.'
By eleven o'clock the next day we were well upon our way to the old English capital. Holmes had been buried in the morning papers all the way down, but after we had passed the Hampshire border he threw them down, and began to admire the scenery. It was an ideal spring day, a light blue sky, flecked with little fleecy white clouds drifting across from west to east. The sun was shining very brightly, and yet there was an exhilarating nip in the air, which set an edge to a man's energy. All over the countryside, away to the rolling hills around Aldershot,
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the little red and grey roofs of the farmsteadings peeped out from amidst the light green of the new foliage.
âAre they not fresh and beautiful?' I cried, with all the enthusiasm of a man fresh from the fogs of Baker Street.
But Holmes shook his head gravely.
âDo you know, Watson,' said he, âthat it is one of the curses of a mind with a turn like mine that I must look at everything with reference to my own special subject. You look at these scattered houses, and you are impressed by their beauty. I look at them, and the only thought
which comes to me is a feeling of their isolation, and of the impunity with which crime may be committed there.'
âGood heavens!' I cried. âWho would associate crime with these dear old homesteads?'
âThey always fill me with a certain horror. It is my belief, Watson, founded upon my experience, that the lowest and vilest alleys in London do not present a more dreadful record of sin than does the smiling and beautiful countryside.'
âYou horrify me!'
âBut the reason is very obvious. The pressure of public opinion can do in the town what the law cannot accomplish. There is no lane so vile that the scream of a tortured child, or the thud of a drunkard's blow, does not beget sympathy and indignation among the neighbours, and then the whole machinery of justice is ever so close that a word of complaint can set it going, and there is but a step between the crime and the dock. But look at these lonely houses, each in its own fields, filled for the most part with poor ignorant folk who know little of the law. Think of the deeds of hellish cruelty, the hidden wickedness which may go on, year in, year out, in such places, and none the wiser. Had this lady who appeals to us for help gone to live in Winchester, I should never have had a fear for her. It is the five miles of country which makes the danger. Still, it is clear that she is not personally threatened.'
âNo. If she can come to Winchester to meet us she can get away.'
âQuite so. She has her freedom.'
âWhat
can
be the matter, then? Can you suggest no explanation?'
âI have devised seven separate explanations, each of which would cover the facts as far as we know them. But which of these is correct can only be determined by the fresh information which we shall no doubt find waiting for us. Well, there is the tower of the Cathedral, and we shall soon learn all that Miss Hunter has to tell.'
The Black Swan is an inn of repute in the High Street, at no distance from the station, and there we found the young lady waiting for us. She had engaged a sitting-room, and our lunch awaited us upon the table.
âI am so delighted that you have come,' she said earnestly, âit is so
kind of you both; but indeed I do not know what I should do. Your advice will be altogether invaluable to me.'
âPray tell us what has happened to you.'
âI will do so, and I must be quick, for I have promised Mr Rucastle to be back before three. I got his leave to come into town this morning, though he little knew for what purpose.'
âLet us have everything in its due order.' Holmes thrust his long thin legs out towards the fire, and composed himself to listen.
âIn the first place, I may say that I have met, on the whole, with no actual ill-treatment from Mr and Mrs Rucastle. It is only fair to them to say that. But I cannot understand them, and I am not easy in my mind about them.'
âWhat can you not understand?'
âTheir reasons for their conduct. But you shall have it all just as it occurred. When I came down Mr Rucastle met me here, and drove me in his dog-cart to Copper Beeches. It is, as he said, beautifully situated, but it is not beautiful in itself, for it is a large square block of a house, whitewashed, but all stained and streaked with damp and bad weather. There are grounds round it, woods on three sides, and on the fourth a field which slopes down to the Southampton high-road, which curves past about a hundred yards from the front door. This ground in front belongs to the house, but the woods all round are part of Lord Southerton's preserves. A clump of copper beeches immediately in front of the hall door has given its name to the place.
âI was driven over by my employer, who was as amiable as ever, and was introduced by him that evening to his wife and the child. There was no truth, Mr Holmes, in the conjecture which seemed to us to be probable in your rooms at Baker Street. Mrs Rucastle is not mad. I found her to be a silent, pale-faced woman, much younger than her husband, not more than thirty, I should think, while he can hardly be less than forty-five. From their conversation I have gathered that they have been married about seven years, that he was a widower, and that his only child by the first wife was the daughter who has gone to Philadelphia. Mr Rucastle told me in private that the reason why she had left them was that she had an unreasoning aversion to her
stepmother. As the daughter would not have been less than twenty, I can quite imagine that her position must have been uncomfortable with her father's young wife.