Summer for the Gods: The Scopes Trial and America's Continuing Debate Over Science and Religion

“Edward Larson ... tells the Scopes story with clarity and energy.... His book may be among the best one-volume primers on an American intellectual twilight.”

—
Boston Globe

“Larson’s work is a thoroughly researched, thoroughly readable retelling of the tale. It leaves no subplot or character untouched. And when one considers how powerful the tensions underlying events 72 years ago remain today, Larson deserves hearty thanks. He’s reintroducing us to vital history that too quickly transformed into fiction and myth.... The Scopes trial is still with us. Larson has elevated its presence from simplified myth to illuminating fact.”

—
Christian Science Monitor

“Larson’s account is an unusually balanced and readable treatment of the Scopes trial and its complexities.... Even better is Larson’s ability to humanize the trial and make it a tale of human folly.... The book is a good read about an important and often misunderstood subject. For his achievement, Larson deserves high praise.”

—D. G. HART,
American Historical Review

“Masterly ... The strength of this book lies in Larson’s careful construction of the trial’s timeline, his expert treatment of the case’s legal dimensions, and his painstaking analysis of how the Scopes legend grew.... These achievements fully justify the prizes this volume has received.”

—Mark NOLL,
Isis

“Forget the Lindberg kidnapping trial, the Manson trial, or even the O.J. trial. The real trial of the century was the Scopes Trial, and, although much has been written about it, nothing comes close to the definitive history written by Edward J. Larson.”

—
Skeptic

“Edward Larson tells the true story of the Scopes trial brilliantly, and the truth is a lot more interesting than the myth that was presented to the public in
Inherit the Wind”

—PHILIP JOHNSON, University of California-Berkeley and author of
Darwin on Trial

“Experts will learn much about the background and details of the Scopes trial; the general reader will be drawn into the trial as never before.
Inherit the Wind,
step aside!”

—WILL PROVINE, Cornell University

“A marvelous remake of the drama in Dayton.
Summer for the Gods
accomplishes the extraordinary feat of teaching us a good deal that is new about the trial and its significance, including the behind-the-scenes strategizing of the lawyers, the civil liberties stakes in the outcome, and the realities of its impact on the teaching of evolution in the United States.”

—DANIEL J. KEVLES, author of The Physicists: The History
of a Scientific Community in Modern America

“Summer for the Gods
is, quite simply, the best book ever written on the Scopes trial and its place in American history and myth. The tone is balanced; the research, meticulous; the prose, sparkling.”

—RONALD L. NUMBERS, University of Wisconsin-Madison and author,
The Creationists

“Larson ... gracefully documents the history of Darwinism, the theory of evolution and the fits and starts through which evolution became pitted against the Bible and fundamentalist religion.... Bryan’s and Darrow’s ghosts still haunt us, and the Scopes trial still holds resonance, as we continue to litigate the role of religion in public life and the power of the state to prescribe what shall be taught in public schools.”

—
New York Times

“Larson brings understanding and perspective to a thorny issue.”

—
Pittsburg Post-Gazette

“Skillfully interweaves the historical with the legal ... A superbly balanced account, both in narrative as well as analysis....
Summer for the Gods
provides a thoughtful, reasoned approach to comprehending a deep-rooted culture clash, which, although it might change with each generation, shows little sign of disappearing.”

—
Journal of Southern History

“Larson unlocks the past and renders it gracefully accessible in a narrative style that is easy to follow, despite the complexity of the intellectual currents and counter-currents of his theme.”

—
Los Angeles Times

“Larson’s narrative manages to convey the complexity of the legal issues as well as the drama of the event in a fluid and focused manner.”

—
Journal of American History

“The real story of the Scopes trial, it turns out, is more interesting, more mischievous, and more perverse than the complacent received wisdom. A historian of science and a lawyer, Professor Larson has written a devastatingly good book.”

—
Michigan Law Review

“Larson has done a wonderful job of writing an engaging yet scholarly account of the issues surrounding this trial.”

—
Choice

“Larson writes with clarity, insight, and poignancy for our times as well as for this past history.”

—Library Journal

“Much more than a lively, informative piece of historical reconstruction and criticism: It is as relevant to present controversies as it would have been in the 1920s.... a scholarly, extremely well-documented, engrossing narrative that is accessible to a general audience.”

—
Bioscience

“Magnificent reconstruction of the Scopes trial and its significance.”

—
Church History

“A gripping narrative.”

—
Books & Culture

“An engagingly written book that not only sets the record straight about the Scopes trial and the events surrounding it, but also shows how one of the most famous cases in U.S. judicial history became an enduring legend.”

—
America

“Larson’s style will capture readers and pull them into the story.”

—
Church History

“Summer for the Gods
is a remarkable retelling of the trial and the events leading up to it, proof positive that truth is stranger than science.”

—
Amazon.com

“Larson both challenges and enables history teachers to rethink their teaching of the Scopes trial, McCarthyism, and the role of popular culture in shaping perceptions of historical events.”

—
History Teacher

“‘The most widely publicized misdemeanor case in American history.’ That is Edward J. Larson’s description of the ‘monkey trial’ in his 1997 Pulitzer Prize-winning
Summer for the Gods: The Scopes Trial and America’s Continuing Debate Over Science and Religion
. With that debate again at a rolling boil, that book by Larson, professor of history and law at the University of Georgia, demonstrates that the trial pitted a modernism with unpleasant dimensions against a religious fundamentalism that believed, not without reason, that it was faithful to progressive values.”

—
Newsweek

“Edward Larson’s training both in legal history and in the history of science serves him well in
Summer for the Gods
.... Larson unlocks the past and renders it gracefully accessible in a narrative style that is easy to follow, despite the complexity of the intellectual currents and counter-currents of his theme.”

—
The Los Angeles Times Book Review

“Careful and evenhanded analysis dispels the mythologies and caricatures in film and stage versions of the trial, leaving us with a far clearer picture of the cultural warfare that still periodically erupts in our classes and courts.”

—
Booklist

“The originality of his book arises in large part from its thoughtful, evenhanded treatment of both sides in the confrontation—and the seriousness with which he takes the opposing convictions about religion, science, and their relationship to the law that clashed in Dayton ... Larson’s account of the trial and the legal issues involved in it [are] particularly illuminating ... [He] provides a fascinating account of how the trial became the legend that was eventually passed on by Inherit the
Wind
... [This is an] excellent book.”

—The New York Review of Books

“A Spencer Tracy film,
Inherit the Wind
, was based on the [John Scopes Trial] and has shaped popular memories of it. But, as Edward J. Larson shows in this Pulitzer Prize-winning book, the film’s sinister mood is misleading ... Larson artfully separates myths from realities to tell a more complicated and convincing story. He also summarizes the continuing efforts of Tennessee and other southern states to keep creationism on the curriculum and evolution off it.”

—PATRICK ALLITT,
Times Literary Supplement

“This book has already won a Pulitzer Prize, but it’s worth calling attention to again.... Larson ... finds new things to say about the famous “monkey trial” of 1925 and says them well. Among other things, he shows how the trial helped to break down the longstanding intellectual accommodation between Darwinism and Protestant theology, highlights the tensions between celebrity lawyer Clarence Darrow and the rest of John Scopes’s defense team, and demonstrates how the enormously influential drama
Inherit the Wind
significantly warped the trial and its aftermath.”

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