Authors: Alexander Masters
âNo.' Stuart, please!
âImagine taking ten acid strips, it would probably fuck your head up for about ten years, but you still wouldn't get one-tenth of the hallucinogenic as you get off glue.'
Anywhere with lights was good, because of the images they provoked during a hit.
One girl was rushed to hospital after meandering across a road into the path of an oncoming lorry. âThe police are lying,' she protested. âI was never near any motorway or roadway. I was minding me own business just having a sniff and going about this field picking some lovely yellow and pink flowers and suddenly this bloody lorry was coming straight at me across the grass.'
*
Another boy was arrested for weaving his way through six lanes of trafficâhe thought the car headlights were the illuminations on Blackpool Pier. Habitual users often report that glue makes up for a sense of loss: it makes their nan, or their dead/eloped/imprisoned mother, come back to life.
There is an endearing innocence about glue-sniffers, which Stuart still tries to recapture now and then (he has admitted to doing it twice since I've known him). Foul-mouthed, slouching punks with noserings and âh
A
T E' written across their knuckles, take glue in order to have fantasies about going to the seaside and being nice to their mums.
Even the patterns of glue-sniffing arrests and referrals by police have a naivety about them. An early report in the
Lancet
observed that the number of incidents always drops during mealtimes, when the children put down their solvents and skip home to have tea.
âThe main thing is to keep moving about,' advises Stuart. âWhen you do it all the time, if you go back to the same place too much, you can have repeating trips and they get boring, so you change your place. Anywhere. Trees, derelict houses, even in the centre of town.'
âWhat happens in the centre of town?'
âNormally get arrested.'
One of Stuart's best mates, Eden, gave it all up to become a Muslim.
PUNK DOES A BUNK TO
JOIN MULLAH'S ARMY
Punk rocker Eden Fernandez has swapped his love of the Sex Pistols for a Kalashnikov rifle and a life of perpetual danger as a fanatical Muslim guerrilla fighter.
The 23-year-old tearaway, who used to spend his days sniffing glue and roaming the streets [looking] for gang fights, has astonishingly been accepted into the brotherhood of the Mujahadeen rebels who are struggling to overthrow the Communist regime in far-off Afghanistan.
The tough mountain men could hardly believe their eyesâ¦
WORRIED
Eden's mother Janice, who still lives in
St Ives, is also proud of him. âI'm so pleased that he has found something at last that he really does believe in,' she says. âOf course I'm very worried about him fighting in a war, but at least I know he is happy living his new life. If he had stayed in England I don't know what would have happened to him in the end.
He was always very kindhearted, but he did get into a few fights and he did drink far too much.
âHe was like a square peg in a round holeâ¦I'll send him a blanket and just pray he can survive through the winter.'
This article appeared in the
Sunday People
magazine in December 1989, when Stuart was just starting his prison sentence for taking his son hostage.
*
Stuart looks closely at the accompanying photograph of Eden on a mountain top. âThere, I thought I remembered it right. You can just see a bit of one of his tattoos on his neck.'
âWhat does it say?'
â “TERMINATOR”.'
The second photograph shows Eden peering down a gun. âThere's another tattoo on his forehead, only they've made it faint in the photograph,' says Stuart.
âWhat's that say?'
â “FUN”.'
Looking for new ways to provoke Stuart's memory, I pick out his pre-con sheetsâthe catalogue of his past offences that is shown to the judge before every sentencing.
says the note at the top of the cover page.
âIt's a bit thin,' notes Stuart with disappointment. âIt only goes up to '98. There'll be a good few more pages since then.'
The punishments begin mildly and creep upwards over the months.
Aged fifteen, he was arrested eleven times. A twelve-month conditional discharge and £20 for his first offence, a case of criminal damage. Stuart is a little vague about the details: âKnocking school property around, I expect, something like that. When you say “the first time I was arrested” what you got to understand is that in one year alone I'd run off eighty-six or eighty-nine times, so I been in the police station so many times. Don't ask me about the time I first got arrested. How can I remember?'
A month later: forty-eight hours at an attendance centre for four more counts of criminal damage. âAt that age I was naive: I admitted it.' He and another boy put a paving slab through a shop window and stole a half-bottle of gin, a packet of cigarettes and a pouch of tobacco. âFucking stupid, really. I helped drink the gin.' They stumbled about the town and damaged a telephone box. âWhat else did we drink? I don't know. Might have bought some Coke. Whatever you drink with gin. I've never drunk gin since, to be honest with you.'
Soon after, he stole a tin of glue from a DIY shop. âI'd already been in to try and buy a tin of glue earlier, and they'd refused me, so I've gone back to the same place, nicked the tin of glue, tried to run, they've grabbed me.' One of the young shop assistants started pushing Stuart around because he kept trying to escape out of the door, so Stuart whacked him back and the boy's elbow went through a glass door âand then a scuffle spilled out into the shop, tins of paint, bits and piecesâ¦that was the criminal damage'.
This story confused me. âSo,' I said, âlet me get this straightâyou went back to the same shop that had already refused you, and therefore knew you had to be watched if you returned, stole exactly the same thing that had got you under suspicion in the first place, then tried to escape by running away?'
âYes.'
I know the shop he's talking about. There's a big car park in front of it that has to be crossed before reaching the street. For someone like Stuart, who had to leave his first school because it had too many steps, it was sheer lunacy to think that in such a place he could get away from a horde of able-bodied staff led by an enraged young manager.
âWhy did you do it? What happened to your brain?'
âI don't know. I told youâI'd lost it.'
A great many of Stuart's stories show this odd side of him: a grim wilfulness, a refusal to be thwarted. Sometimes it comes across as a display of spirit; sometimes as idiotic defiance in the face of failure. He simply keeps going until either brute force or exhaustion steps in and puts a stop to him.
In the evenings, Stuart had gang fights. He was a Nazi skinhead at one time, âor I thought I was. Only for about six months. Then I was a ska skinhead, I was a mod, I was a punk. I was an oi boy. I was nothing.'
âWhat do you mean, nothing?'
âI was never really into the music. It was the way of life and the dress sense, you know, “Fuck you, up the world.” I never really understood what being a punk was all about, and I never understood what being a National Front skinhead was all about. It was the same with a lot of us. There was a National Front skinhead called Laurence I knew. And he was black! He got stabbed by seven Pakis!'
âWhat about youâwere you racist?'
âYeah, I was a right racist cunt,' agrees Stuart, and then pauses for a moment: âNo, that ain't rightly true, because when I was in care homes there was different nationalities. I didn't get on with them all, but it was because you didn't get on with them, not because they was black, that you called them black cunts. Not to their face all the time, because, you know, it weren't the environment to do it.'
âWhy did you do it? What had happened to your brain?'
It was prison that taught him tolerance. âOnce you go away, you've got every nationality there is, and you start learning that there's good and bad among everyone. I think the word racism is used too freely. Too many people use it when it's got nothing to do with racismâit's the fact that they're a horrible cunt and the person don't like them.'
Stuart misses those early days on the streets. They had an individuality about them that he thinks is lacking for children today. âIn the mid-eighties, there was a real big anti-establishment thing going and everybody had their own identities,' he pronounces, like a man about to say that when he was a boy he had to
walk three miles
to get to school,
respected
his elders, and for good measure got a smack across the backside, which never did
him
any harm. âYou had rockers, casuals, punks, mods, three different types of skinhead: ska skinhead, like I said already, right-wing skinhead, scooter-skinhead; you had Hell's Angels. You used to have what we called posh punks. All their punk gear would be clean. They never looked dirty.
âIf you got a picture of a sixth-form college now,' he concludes sentimentally, âyou'd be lucky if you found two people who didn't look exactly the same as everyone else. But in them days it wasn't boring and materialistic, like today.'
âThen you'd get together and beat the hell out of each other?'
âYeah.'
They'd meet in the shopping centre. Skinheads and punks at one end, the mods down one side, and the casuals with their Pringle jumpers at the other end. They'd have knives and bricks, broken bottles, knuckledusters and lumps of wood with nails in.
âHang about,' I interrupt. âWith those weapons, why aren't you all dead?'
Stuart's answer is as if fresh from the battle.
âBecause if you have a proper group, if there's like ten of you fighting, people are getting thrown about left, right, and centre, getting knocked about, and there ain't much room. You'll find that the one who's got the weapon is standing at the front and he's the one everyone goes for and he's only got time for one swing. It's the ones behind him, at the back, that hurt you. The fellas at the front with weapons are the stupid ones and they normally get thrown.'
âLike getting past the row of archers in a medieval battlefield?'
âYeah, like Henry the Fifth,' replies Stuart, startling me with one of his flashes of History Channel knowledge.
âThen, next thing you know, the Old Bill's turned up. If a group fight happens, you know, there's a build-up to it. It don't just fucking kick off there and then. There's a lot of verbal. Members of the public see and phone the police. So by the time it gets going it's over with as quick as it started. And if someone looks like they're really getting hurt, quite often people shout “Police!” anyway, and everyone just fucking runs off in different directions. You might meet one of them you was fighting in a side street and have a scrapper down there, or whack him with a bottle or pick a bin lid up and whack him up the side of the headâthen get back to running again. It's a funny thing thatâa lot of the excitement of them fights is in the running away. Of course I've had a bottle over me head, but in one on ones, not gang fights. I've never got hurt as bad in a group fight as I have in one on ones or a couple against ones. And I've been stabbed. I've had a brick over me head twice. The first time I had four stitches. I was glue-sniffing with this old boy and he whacked me over the head with a brick and it snapped in half.'
On the second of these jolly brick-bashing occasions, âI was fighting this fella and he was beating me quite bad, all me mouth and nose and eye had gone, and cos I wouldn't stay down he picked this brick up and threw it at me fucking head. Opened me head up. He just walked off and I head-butted him in the back of the head. Because I never stop. Once I get going, I go and go and go. That's part of my badness, is I lose sight of me goodness completely and then I can't stop.'
I remark that it must have made life wearing to be always watching around, waiting to be assaulted by mods and casuals.
âBut that's the mad thing. We all knew each other. There was a big punk/skinhead mate of mine, he got done by four of the old casual boys. It'd been sorted that we were all going to have a big bundle this Sunday night and we turned up, and the front row of the casuals was all people we knew. So the old boy who got his head kicked in by the four old boys just picked whichever one he wanted and had a one on one. People had fucking bits of wood with nails in, bricks, all gone for a fucking tear-up, but we all knew each other.'
âYou didn't want to do it?'