Authors: Scott Simon
K
OLO
1981â1992
WHO SAW EACH SARAJEVAN AS THE SAME
“That should stay until we can get a proper marker chiseled,” he said.
“Perhaps it should stay like that,” said Mr. Suman.
The men got shovels and dug a hole for Kolo. They waited until ten at night to begin, when it was seamlessly dark; they did not finish before midnight. They discovered that it was hard to dig a hole in pitch blackness. The moon shone no more than the rim of a coin in the sky. It was hard to see where to stick their shovels, and as the hole got deeper it became harder to find the ground. A couple of times, Mr. Abadzic missed and fell over into Kolo's grave. They caught their breath and had a smoke sitting on their backsides on the bottom of the hole, glad to have a place to smoke where the embers of their cigarettes could glow unseen above ground.
The men climbed out of the grave and clambered into Kolo's cage. Mr. Abadzic squinted in the darkness and found Kolo's front feet. Mr. Suman found the bear's hind legs. The men had not been friends before the war. They had done no more than nod at each other on any given day. Mr. Abadzic was a scholar and an executive who took yearly trips to Africa. He brought back slide photographs and delighted school groups and club dinners with his pictures of cheetahs lounging lazily in the Serengeti, baby chimps looking as if they were budding from tree branches in the Masai Mara. Mr. Suman had traveled only as far as some of the small beach towns of Montenegro. He had never married. Collecting restaurant menus and matches was his only pastime. But the men had been storm-tossed into a close association over the past few months, sleeping in adjacent battered buildings and struggling to help their charges. Sometimes they could only open a cage and hope that a red fox or some other survivor might spring across the creek into a home on the Serb side.
Mr. Suman learned that Mr. Abadzic worked hard. He dug holes and ran around sniper fire. Mr. Abadzic had discovered that Mr. Suman cared deeply about the zoo. He hadn't barricaded himself inside when the war began but had run to the zoo out of concern for the animals. He stayed there now, in the front line of fire, to be near them even as they perished.
Mr. Abadzic and Mr. Suman tried to lift Kolo by his legs, but the bear's great dumb brown belly left them wheezing from the strain. The men had just budged Kolo a few inches along the floor of the cage when the first bullet struck Mr. Suman in his throat. The second shot pealed through the trees and pierced Mr. Abadzic's chest.
People nearby awakened the next day to catch sight of two new bodies alongside Kolo's. They must have been humansâthey were wearing shoes. Many wondered what two human beings might have been trying to do with a dead bear in the middle of the night that was worth risking death. When they saw the shovels beside the grave, they asked again.
Sergeant Lemarchand got a call to return to the zoo. He could see the bodies of Mr. Abadzic and Mr. Suman, but he was determined not to risk three or four soldiers' lives to pick up corpsesâwhether of men or bears. The sergeant thought that it was unavailing to override the law of the jungle, or the Sniper from Slatina, in the zoo.
13.
SERGEANT LEMARCHAND LEFT
Irena at the entrance to her building. She looked up to see Aleksandra Julianovic sitting on the outdoor staircase between the first and second floors, smoking one of her last Canadian cigarettes. Irena clumped up the stairs to sit beside her.
“You shouldn't be up here,” Irena said.
“Then it is foolish of you to join me,” Aleksandra pointed out.
“I'm here to save your life,” Irena answered, smiling.
“Then take away my cigarettes,” said Aleksandra, rolling out a Players for Irena. “But take this upstairs so your parents will only see you smoking, not endangering your life out here in the fresh air.”
Irena thought that the hand Aleksandra had thrust into the pocket of her pink housecoat was fumbling for matches. But it proved to be a piece of notepaper. “I've been trying to work something out,” Aleksandra said, casting her eyes over a sequence of arrows and numbers. “How many people would you guess are sitting out here like this right now in Sarajevo? Such fools as we.”
“Not many,” said Irena. “Aside from you and me, anyone else would be accidental.”
“Can we say fifty people?”
Irena nodded her assent.
“A few scurrying across the street for water, a few caught dozing in alleys,” said Aleksandra. She had plainly been preparing her case.
“There are a few people like me, just sneaking out for no larger purpose than to inhale fresh air and smoke a cigarette in the sunlight,” she continued. “After a while, of course, it's the loss of such small luxuries that exasperates. It's like an irritation in your little toe that throbs. Soon you feel nothing else. You breathe, you swallow, you eat onions. You can even have sex. But all you feel is the pain in your little piggy. So here in this city we are still alive, against all odds. Still eating and breathing, if not a lot. But we are shut up in our gloomy rooms, with closet doors nailed over the windows. We are more desperate to get out than grateful to be alive.” Aleksandra smiled through tinged teethâeveryone had taken to brushing with cold, unfinished tea, or stale orange soda and grains of saltâand spirals of smoke.
“So let's guess that fifty people are showing their faces and arses right now,” she said. “How many snipers would you say are dug in across the way?”
“Too many.”
“Let's say ten,” said Aleksandra. “Let's say twenty, it doesn't matter. What are the odds that they will hit someone?”
“Who knows? Three, five, six people every day,” said Irena. “When we listen to the radio, that's the number we hear. Until the next mortar, of course. Then add fifty.”
“Let's say four,” said Aleksandra. “It may be three one day, seven the next. But at the end of a week, sniper deaths usually add up in the high twenties. I love what you can discover in statistics,” she said. “Even these. Statistics is the science of choosing the right numbers to say anything you want.”
“You are surely leaving out a few factors,” said Irena. “Some snipers must be better shots than others. Some people must be harder to bring down than others. Some of us are quite stealthyâwe may be kidding ourselves, of course. And other people can't even hobble. There are old and injured people who fall down. Rain, wind, politicsâit all must make a difference.”
“The supreme, blinding beauty of statistics,” Aleksandra said with a triumphal smile. “Any fifty people, and you still have more or less the same number of hobblers and speeders. Any ten snipers, and you still have better ones and worse ones. All those variablesâand it still averages out that four-point-something people get shot here every day. In the universe, math prevails,” she announced. “Even here.”
“Nothing else does,” said Irena with a grim smile.
“So, I have been figuring,” Aleksandra continued. “Let's say that instead of just fifty foolish, careless, or stupid people sitting outside, that number becomes five hundred. Let's say that two weeks or two months from now people get tired of always being cooped up and cringing.”
“We are tired already,” Irena said.
“So let's say a thousand people just begin to spread out,” said Aleksandra, painting the scene with the cigarette in her right hand. “No plan or reason. We sit on staircases, we sit on tree stumps, we stroll down Marshal Tito Boulevard. No particular purpose except to stretch our legs, fill our lungs, clear our minds. Suddenly you have snipers firing at a thousand people. The bastards won't know where to look! After the first shot, everybody scurries anyway. We are like cockroaches in the light. It will be like trying to track ants in a pile. So let's even say the figures go up slightly, because there are more of us to shoot before we scurry. Let's say it's even ten a day.”
Aleksandra got to her feet, to give added weight to her conclusion. “My point, dear,” she said with intensity, “is that our statistical chances of being shot go down just
because
we are out here. Isn't it better that ten out of a thousand people are hit in a day than four out of fifty? Wouldn't you rather take your chances with a thousand other people crawling the streets than with fifty? The more of us who have the nerve to stay out here, the fewer of us are likely to be shot.”
Irena had been holding the cigarette Aleksandra had given her in the palm of her hand. Now she held it upright, like a teacher with a piece of chalk at the blackboard. “That sounds like the logic of a smoker,” she said.
“Upstairs with you then,” said Aleksandra. The two cackled like schoolgirls as Irena turned to go.
14.
TEDIC BURST INTO
Irena's life the very next day, his smooth bald head snapping out of the folds of a glossy leather overcoat. “You are Zaric, the great basketball player,” he said with a mock bow, as if Irena were the Duchess of York, and had trundled out with her empty bottles solely to see how commoners got by.
“I am Zaric, that's for sure,” said Irena.
“Your game against Number Four last year,” he said. “Brilliant.”
“I had a good night.” She remembered sixteen points, sixteen reboundsâbut Irena remembered every play, score, and second of every game she had ever played.
“Much better than good,” said the man. “Of course, you would not remember me.” Tedic had shaved his head two years ago. He hoped it would give him a hint of predatory eleganceâan intimation of Yul Brynner or Michael Jordan. But even shorn he still lookedâit was the joke he had learned to tell on himselfâlike a man who could walk down Vase Miskina Street in a lilac tutu and people would turn only to ask, “Did a bald man just go by?”
“I am one of the gnomes who sit in the stands and acclaim the likes of you,” he told Irena.
It had been months since Irena had been recognized as an athlete; she was flattered. She squinted her eyes and fixed the man with a smile that was calculated to elicit his name.
“Tedic,” he offered.
“Dr. Tedic?” Irena guessed. Hearing the name had restored the face to a more familiar place in her mind.
“The assistant principal at Number Four,” he reminded her. “At least, before all this. Alas, no doctor. I was also the assistant basketball coach. The man who sits at the end of the bench, hollering the utterly obvious.”
“Now I remember you,” said Irena, laughing. “The man on the bench shouting, âWay to go! That's the way!' ”
“Whatever it is gnomes say,” Tedic agreed, laughing, too.
        Â
SHE HAD BEEN
standing in line at a water tap that had been opened on a wall of the Sarajevo Brewery when a hawk-faced man in a billowing gray-checked coat approached, flashing a piece of plastic up and down the line like a talisman. The man demanded that the teenagers standing in line with rinsed milk and detergent bottles produce some scrap of identification. Most of the young people slumped, shifted, fumbled, and finally pulled out an old Yugoslav national identity card.
Irena had none, and didn't take kindly to being asked for one. “Everything was taken from our family in Grbavica,” she blandly informed the man as he reached her. “Do you need to know our names before we can get water? Do you suspect that there are Serbs sneaking over the line to lap up all this water? The taps run on their side. Maybe ours tastes better.”
“Take as much fucking water as you can carry,” said the man wearily. “Just tell us who you are.”
“I never talk to strangers,” Irena said. “Particularly now.”
The man had left a grain of whatever patience he had that morning with each previous teenager. He had almost none left for Irena.
“Then just tell us how fucking old you are.”
“Almost eighteen.”
“Are you sure?” said the man. “You have a lot of nerve for seventeen.”
“And you have a lot of nerve for a man of”âshe paused as she added ten years to her interrogator's appearanceâ“forty.”
The number smacked him like an epithet, and she saw him wince. “Just tell us when you turn eighteen,” he said.
“Did you want to send a present? How sweet. But, really, I need nothing.”
Irena's cheek earned her a walk over to a small white van in which there were men wearing short black leather coats. They were looking down at sheaves of paper that seemed to be a printout of names.
“If you're from Grbavica,” said an expressionless man in a rear seat, “did you go to Number Three?”
“Are you really some kind of officials,” Irena shot back at them, “or just horny bastards trying to get young girls to give you their names?”
It was then that Tedic stepped forward.
“To spare my men,” he joked later. “They were clearly overmatched.”
        Â
TEDIC WALKED IRENA
over to a side of the building where Bosnian police officers had driven a bus, emptied it of gas, and then overturned it to catch sniper shots. He shook out a Marlboro for her, unmistakably fragrant in its unmistakable red-and-white pack.
“I don't usually get American cigarettes from assistant principals,” she said.
“For your troubles,” he explained. “These men work under my direction. In theory. They should mind their manners. They should know with whom they are dealing. That was quite a team you had. Cosovic, Dino Cosovic, the coach. Strapping guy. âYou are a lucky man,' I used to tell him. âYour girls could beat the Detroit Pistons.' I would give up my left”âhe offered a quick revisionâ“
earlobe
to have any one of those girls, much less five. And where is the coach?”
Irena waved her right hand in the direction of the Vrbanja Bridge. “Over there,” she said. “Back in the army.”
“Of course,” said Tedic. “An old biathlon champ.”
“He came by to tell me the night before he left,” said Irena. “The night before the march.”
“In person? How thoughtful, given all that was going on.”
Irena regretted her choice of words, and then regretted what she said to recover. “He tried to tell all of us on the team,” she said, perhaps too eager to explain. “Phones were out. My mother and father were home, of course.”
“Dino has always enjoyed close relationships with his players,” Tedic went on smoothly. “And some of the mothers. The dark-haired girl on the team with glasses,” he continued. “She set a good pick.”
“Nermina,” said Irena. “She was in the bread line on Vase Miskina.”
“I'm sorry,” said Tedic. “I have tried to find so many other ways to say that.
I'm sorry
now sounds like a hiccup. But at least its sincerity is unassailable. What are any of us, if not sorry? The blondeâterrific passer,” Tedic continued in the same cadence. “Sweet-looking, like a milkmaid. I used to see her around in a Magic Johnson jersey.”
“Amela Divacs. I don't know,” said Irena. “Still in Grbavica, I assume.”
Two misses. Tedic decided to forgo any further recitation of names. “I've heard it got ugly in Grbavica,” he said.
“It did.” Irena volunteered nothing.
“You areâ?” he asked solicitously.
“All right.” She volunteered nothing more, and shrugged as if she were shaking off a hamstring injury.
“Family? Mother, father?” It was a teacher's trick: leave the student to finish the thought. To fill the silence, she may reach for the last thing she wanted to say.
“We're here,” Irena said finally. Tedic marked her coolness. “We are living in my grandmother's apartment near Old Town, behind the synagogue. Grandmother died that first day,” she added. “My brother is in London. Happily for all of us.”
“Yes, happily for all,” said Tedic. “But we need every young Bosnian to serve his country now.”
“Until there are no more left?”
“We hope it won't come to that. But yes,” he added evenly. “If need be.”
        Â
“
IF NEED BE,
” Tedic repeated after a silence between them.
“My father has already been taken for the army,” said Irena. She mentioned nothing of the plans that her brother had confided, and certainly nothing of her own resistance. “He is sometimes taken away to dig trenches. I would be a better digger, don't you think? Better than a man in his forties who throws his back out when he tries to imitate Keith Richards.”
“There are other ways of serving,” Tedic said. “For both of you.”
“I scrounge food for our apartment block,” said Irena. “I run around sniper fire and stand in water lines so that mothers, fathers, old ladies, and children don't have to.”
Tedic reverted to the manner of a man practiced in assuring adolescents that he was their co-conspirator. “Such work is precious,” he told Irena. “Irreplaceable, quite possibly. Besides, as I have told our people, âDon't put too many girls in the army. How can you build a brave new society if your best breeding units are in the line of fire?' I apologize for my frankness.”
“And who the hell are
our people
?” asked Irena. “And, if I may apologize for
my
frankness,
who the hell are you
?”
Tedic sorted through the folds of his coat for a business card. He wanted to assure Irena that he wasn't a horny bastard poring over a roster of names in a van. The card was thin and cheapâashy black ink peeled off on Irena's thumb when she held it out to be read.
SARAJEVO BEER
S
INCE
1864
O
NE
C
OUNTRY
âO
NE
B
EER
MIROSLAV TEDIC
PERSONNEL DIRECTOR
SARAJEVO BREWERY
“I thought you were an assistant principal,” said Irena.
“I thought I was, too,” Tedic said with a shrug. “Fourteen years from retirement. I had accepted that I would never be a principal. I had planned to serve my time at one or two other schools, rousting the odd student caught with marijuana or dangling his dick over the boiled cauliflower in the lunchroom. I was going to summer in Spain, and romance English schoolmarms along the Costa del Sol. I would finally check into one of the blockhouse retirement bins our socialist forebears planted so plentifully behind the Adriatic coast, play mah-jongg for cigarette money, and hope to worm my way into the affections of lonely old widows. The Serbs saved me from such suffocation,” he said with a wry smile.
Tedic shook out two more Marlboros. It was a calculated gesture of fellowship. Contrary to the testaments of his three former wives, Tedic did have a conscience. It was just that he rarely made demands on it. But he had learned that the artful confessionâinconsequential, self-effacing, and amusingâcould insinuate him into someone's trust.
“I remember the night you mention,” he said, pacing off puffs from his Marlboro. “That Friday before the marchâsuch exhilaration! The halls in Number Four buzzed with youngsters making posters, flyers, and flags for the demonstration. What a weekend they had plannedâgive peace a chance and get laid. My principal sent me down to one of the boys' bathrooms. âIt's awful,' he said. âAppalling.' Of course. That's why Lord Shiva made boys' bathroomsâcisterns that flush straight into hell. Boogers, boners, pranks, and turdsâthat's what little boys' bathrooms are made of. They are lairs for the sort of petty infractions that an experienced tutor wisely ignores. But I was bidden. So I arrived just in time to see some young Victor Hugo put the last streaks of paint on a screed across the mirror: âMuslim girls have smelly pussies.' ”
Tedic hesitated for a moment. “I apologize for my frankness again,” he said.
Irena just drew on her Marlboro.
“I stood there, in front of the basins and urinals,” Tedic recollected, “my head turned away, so that the authors of this lyricism might take the chance to run away behind my back. I afforded them a strategic retreat. I afforded
myself
a strategic retreat. But one of them, Ranko, stood shamelessly in front of me. Brazen, even, I would say, as if he had been waiting his chance. He had pulled on a black sweater, of course, as if it were a Bulls jersey. To look like his paragons. âMr. Tedic,' he said, âyou've always been okay to me. Don't stop us. Don't be here on Monday, okay? Monday, everything is different.' I wished he'd called me an asshole,” said Tedic. “I wished he had told me to fuck off. Instead, he told me that the world was going to change. What was he, seventeen? The worst of all combinations. He knew nothing, and he was so certain.
“So that night I got into my car,” Tedic went on. “I put two suits, six books, and another pair of shoes in the backseat. A lifetime as a teacherâand, really, only six books are important to me. That night I drove away from my mistress's apartment in Vraca. That night I came across to the police station downtown. That night I said, âA hell's storm is coming.' Someone got the idea to take me to the Home Ministry. Someone got the idea that an assistant principal might have something to offer in parlous times. I know nothing about beer. Maybe I know a little something about people.
“Perhaps we could walk as we speak before a sniper takes an interest?” Tedic said lightly. Irena clasped the necks of the empty plastic bottles in the crooks of her fingers and they walked around the white car, into the courtyard of the brewery.
“We can fill these for you inside. We're keeping the brewery open, you know,” he explained. He extended his arm as if welcoming Irena to his manor. “The United Nations is encouraging us. They know that we Sarajevans are devoted to our beer. They are convinced that the brewery is important to the preservation of our rich culture. The U.N. seems to find that more precious right now than preserving”âTedic paused for effect hereâ“our mere lives.”
He went on in a confidential tone. “The brewery is built over the one spring of drinking water on our side of the city. I have a few jobs open for people who might help us keep alive a vital civic resource. Would you like to take a look?”
Of course, it was not really a question. Tedic led Irena a half block down to where a brewery truck was parked, and motioned for her to open the passenger side of the cab.
“Rather uselessly grand to ferry people just a few meters, isn't it?” he observed. “But we have to drive into the garage entrance.”
Irena enjoyed watching the diminutive Tedic strain to reach the truck's pedals, and wrest two hands on the stick to put the truck into reverse, then forward, like a small dog trying to push a soccer ball with its nose.