Pearl Buck in China (49 page)

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Authors: Hilary Spurling

BOOK: Pearl Buck in China
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The Good Earth
(previously
Wang Lung
),
9
,
15
,
41
,
62
,
79
,
95
,
97
,
99
–102,
109
,
124
,
128
,
133
,
151
,
154
,
158
,
176
,
185
,
187
–89,
192
–94,
198
–202,
203
,
210
,
214
,
224
,
226
,
227
,
228
,
238
film of,
229
stage version of,
208
The Hidden Flower,
240
–41
A House Divided,
79
–80,
98
,
136
,
153
,
172
,
179
–80,
184
,
224
–25,
229
,
239
Imperial Woman,
53
,
241
,
246
,
248
,
250
Kinfolk,
239
Letter from Peking,
67
,
175
,
177
,
239
The Living Reed,
239
The Long Love,
193
,
240
The Mother,
133
,
151
,
190
,
192
,
219
Other Gods,
167
,
191
,
235
–36
The Patriot,
239
Pavilion of Women,
241
,
245
Portrait of a Marriage,
76
The Promise,
239
Sons,
23
,
203
This Proud Heart,
166
,
233
–36,
246
The Three Daughters of Mme.
Liang,
239
,
241
The Time Is Noon,
28
,
76
,
84
,
87
,
119
,
120
–21,
123
,
143
,
148
,
151
,
168
,
190
,
223
–24,
236
The Townsman,
17
,
28
,
238
–39
Voices in the House,
8
–9,
241
–43
pamphlet,
“Is There a Place for the Foreign Missionary?,”
205
plays
Desert Incident,
244
The Good Earth,
208
short stories
“A Chinese Woman Speaks”,
139
–41,
147
,
149
,
175
,
176
;
see also East Wind, West Wind
“The Clutch of the Ancients,”
137
“Fool’s Sacrifice,”
224
“The Frill,”
132
“Lao Wang, the Farmer,”
154
,
185
“Lao Wang’s Old Cow,”
186
“Repatriated,”
177
“The Revolutionist,”
185
translation, All Men Are Brothers
(
Shui Hu Chuan
),
189
,
201
,
202
–3,
208

Buddhism,
48

Burma, PB and Walsh in,
215

Calvert School, Baltimore,
60

Calvinism,
37
,
69
,
115
,
205

Cambodia, PB and Walsh in,
215

Carroll, Lewis:
Alice in Wonderland,
66

Carter, Mrs. Thomas,
113
,
117

Carter, Neale,
86

Carter, Rev. Thomas,
95
,
101
,
107
,
108
,
112
–13,
117

Century Magazine,
54

Cervantes, Miguel de,
90

Chang, Madame,
104
–5,
108
,
116
–17

Chang, Pastor,
56

Chang Chung Chang, General,
155
–56

Chang family,
104
,
107

Chang Hsun,
101

Chefoo (Yantai), China,
28

Chen Duxiu (Ch’en Tu-hsiu),
89
–90,
173

Chiang Kaishek:

blamed for torrential rain,
197
campaign to exterminate the Communists,
164
,
171
,
188
–89
dismantles the silver standard,
213
endorses terror tactics,
160
his model army,
152
PB on,
172
,
180
posters denounce him,
178
proclaims a Nationalist government,
160
propaganda and psychological warfare,
153
runs regions as a police state,
189
seizes Shanghai with Communist support,
160
in strategic retreat,
164
summer capital in Kuling,
222

Chiang Kaishek, Madame,
197
–98

Chicago Defender,
212

children, rights of,
8
,
229

China:

death and funeral of Sun Yatsen,
180
education and mission schools,
81
–82
enforced removal of pigtails,
78
,
83
famine,
61
–63,
68
,
128
foot binding,
4
,
5
,
56
,
78
,
107
,
108
,
132
funerals,
2
,
59
infanticide,
xi
,
xii
,
3
,
57
,
111
,
112
Japan invades the mainland (1937),
229
PB banned in,
200
,
230
,
251
PB leaves China (1934),
233
PB on peasant farmers,
99
–100,
185
–86,
189
PB on urban working class,
194
,
230
–31
PB’s China (map),
x
PB transforms Western perceptions of China,
9
,
131
,
192
–94,
196
,
239
revivalist meetings after 1900 uprising,
46
Revolution (1911),
78
,
80
,
95
,
112
slavery,
xii
,
38
,
67
–68,
112
suicide,
xii
,
112
,
114
–15
U.S. indifference to China,
193
–94
warlords,
3
,
89
,
132
,
153
,
155
,
188
Western stereotyping of Chinese,
193
–94

China Critic, The,
213

China Famine Fund,
138

China Inland Mission, London,
69

Chinese civil war (1927–49),
214

the Bucks flee to Shanghai,
164
Chiang Kaishek establishes government in Nanjing,
177
Chiang Kaishek’s campaign to exterminate the Communists,
164
,
171
,
188
–89
Nanjing under threat from hostile armies,
168
warlords and Communist insurgents challenge central government,
188
Westerners forced to leave Nanjing,
160
–61

Chinese Communist Party founded (1920),
90

amateurish beginnings,
135
Chen Duxiu overthrown as leader,
173
Chiang Kaishek’s campaign to exterminate Communists,
164
,
171
,
188
–89
Communist takeover (1949),
217
,
229
domination of civilian government at Wuhan,
154
and the illiterate rural population,
9
and the Nationalists,
152
,
154
–55,
160
,
171
,
180

Chinese Exclusion Acts,
194
,
238

Chinese literature,
4
,
53
–54,
133
–35,
185
,
191
,
196
,
211
,
240

Chinese Recorder,
10
,
43
,
46
,
67
,
82
,
100
,
101
,
137
,
165
,
185
,
198
,
204
,
205

Christian Observer,
25
,
198

Chu, Mr. (cook who married Lu Sadze),
169

civil rights,
8

Coffman (previously Kauffman) family,
39

Columbia University,
92
,
203

Confucianism,
48
,
90
,
105
,
106

Confucius,
48
,
49
–50,
60
,
66
,
131

Conn, Peter:
Pearl S. Buck: A Cultural Biography,
257

Cornell University,
92
,
144
,
147
,
150
,
152
,
202
,
207
,
212

Cosmopolitan,
203
,
210
,
219
,
237

Craighill, Marian,
see
Gardiner, Marian Crawford, Joan,
247

Crescent Moon
journal,
174

Cui Zechun,
214

Danby, Vermont,
250
,
252
–53

Daniels, Dr. Horton,
117
,
118

Daniels, Helen,
131

Daoism,
48

David Lloyd Agency,
244
see also
Lloyd, David

Department of Agricultural Economics (China),
138

Dickens, Charles,
54
–55,
66
,
90
,
194
,
196
,
233

Ding Ling,
173

disabled children, rights of,
8

discrimination, racial/gender,
211
–12,
229

Door of Hope, Shanghai,
67
,
242

Drake, Beverly,
252
–53

Dream of the Red Chamber, The
(Cao Xueqin),
4
,
134

Droop Mountain, Alleghenies,
59

Dumas, Alexandre,
90

East and West Association,
238

Edmunds, Emma,
see
White, Emma Locke

Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
247

Eliot, George,
54

Eliot, T. S.,
195

FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation),
244
,
249

Fisher, Dorothy Canfield,
193
,
224

Forum,
128
,
149

Foxe, John:
Book of Martyrs,
54

Friday Literary Club (Shanghai School),
66
,
154

Fu family,
57

Fukien,
215

Gandhi, Mahatma M. K.,
xi
,
10
,
57

Gardiner, Marian,
95
,
96
–97,
103
,
104
,
107
,
108
–10,
111
–12,
113
,
115
–16,
117
,
167
,
196

Ginling Women’s College, Nanjing,
152

Goldman, Edward,
255

Good Housekeeping
magazine,
235

Graham, Rev. James,
12
,
19
,
211

Grand Canal, China,
7
,
19
,
20
,
29

Great Depression,
194
,
213

Greenbrier County, West Virginia,
39
,
71
,
76

Green Hills Farm, Perkasie, Bucks

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