Authors: Bradley Peniston
Dave Walker, the gas turbine chief, became a chief warrant officer and an instructor at Surface Warfare Officers' School before retiring from the service. After U.S. forces overthrew Saddam Hussein in 2003, Walker found work in Iraq, first teaching army soldiers about riverine warfare and then running gas-turbine-powered power-generation plants.
Others left the navy after their hitches were up. Several dozen settled in and near MaineâJoe Baker and Mike Tilley among themâand commemorated 14 April with an annual Mine Blast party.
Many carried the psychological effects of the mining for years, including insomnia and sensitivity to loud noises. Lester Chaffin, who deployed a second time to the Persian Gulf aboard another frigate, began experiencing anxiety attacks as his ship approached the Gulf. His skipper sent him back home from Bahrain. The electrician moved to West Virginia and became an independent repair contractor.
Many former
Roberts
sailors spoke of their time aboard the ship as the best of their service. John Preston, who left the navy and rose to chief petty officer in the U.S. Coast Guard, called his
Roberts
shipmates “the
greatest crew I ever sailed with.” Engineman Alan Sepelyak said it turned a boy into a man.
But some are still rankled by what they say was an unfair distribution of medals after the mining. More than a decade later, Rinn still regretted that he didn't get decorations for more of the crewâespecially those who sustained injuriesâand he worked for several years to correct that. “Absolutely my fault,” he later said. “Probably twenty-five to thirty guys more should have gotten Purple Hearts.” He said that others had no doubt deserved medals as well, but that no one had come forward in the wake of the mining to bear witness to them. “I thought once about asking for a Navy Achievement Medal for everyone, but when was that ever done? Never. The
Indianapolis?
At Leyte Gulf? No.”
After Rinn turned over command of his frigate in summer 1988, he was appointed the navy's head of ship survivability. It was a post he accepted with some irony. “Up until I hit the mine in the
Samuel B. Roberts
, I'd probably shot as many missiles as anybody else in the navy . . . I wasn't the damage control guy; I just stressed it on the ship. I'd say I was a big-time warfighter. Now, ship blows up, guy saves ship, all of a sudden you're the guru, and you can't escape it.” He was promoted to captain, selected early for major command, tapped as the assistant to the navy's surface warfare chief, and sent back to sea in 1994 in one of the surface navy's most prominent jobs: captain of an Aegis guided missile cruiser, the USS
Leyte Gulf
(CG 55). His second command tour brought a successful deployment to the Persian Gulf and the prestigious John Paul Jones Leadership Award from the U.S. Navy League. He followed that with an assignment as special assistant to two chiefs of naval operations.
A vanishingly small proportion of captains are selected to become admirals: 1 or 2 percent a year. But when Rinn's name went to the flag selection board, he was optimistic. He had a strong record, and he figured it would be hard for the navy to say “no” to a captain who'd saved his ship and gotten on the nation's front pages for it.
The first time Rinn came up for promotion to admiral, the flag officers' board rejected him. The board met in secret, per navy custom, and destroyed its notes afterward. There is no official record of the reason for his rejection. Rinn waited a year, was passed over by a second board,
and retired, disappointed, in 1997. “I'll always feel bad that it didn't happen, because I think I could have made a difference,” he said.
But he was proud of his naval service and his two commands at sea, and time along with a senior executive position with a respected consulting firm near Washington, DCâeased the sting. In 2003 he spoke to a packed hall of midshipmen as part of a prestigious lecture series at the U.S. Naval Academy. Moreover, Rinn kept the ear of top navy leaders, who came to him from time to time for his opinion. “If I were a flag officer, I wouldn't be living where I'm living, I wouldn't be as well off, my family wouldn't have seen me, I'd probably look older,” he said in 2005. “Life is funny. Be careful what you ask for; you may get it.”
13
FIVE U.S. WARSHIPS
have been lost through hostile action since World War IIâall in the Korean War, all to naval mines. Since then, none has come closer to sinking than the
Roberts
did in 1988.
In the years since the mining, the
Roberts
burnished its reputation as an outstanding ship. It won six awards in a row for crew reenlistments and was a perennial contender for its squadron's Battle E. The frigate served well in Operations Desert Shield and Storm. It set records for Caribbean Sea drug seizures. Two of its commanding officers went on to become admirals.
In September 2005 the
Roberts
was transferred to the Navy Reserve, where it was slated to carry on much as it had for a decade, performing counterdrug operations and participating in international naval exercises. Its retirement was foreseen, but not for many years. Decommissioning was planned for 2018.
FOR THE U.S. NAVY
, the story of the third USS
Samuel B. Roberts
became a touchstone tale of courage and competence under fire. Nearly two decades after the mining, sailors still learned about Ford and Fridley at boot camp. Midshipmen debated Rinn's decisions at the U.S. Naval Academy. Officers studied the ship's damage control effort at department-head school in Newport. For a crew of brave sailors, there is no higher honor.
T
his unofficial list of the men aboard the USS
Samuel B. Roberts
(FFG 58) on 14 April 1988 is based in large part upon the official muster of 23 March 1988, as provided by the Naval Personnel Command, with revisions to names and rates where credible sources provided reason.
OFFICERS
CDR Paul X. Rinn
LCDR John R. Eckelberry
LCDR Glenn P. Palmer
LT Robert L. Firehammer
LT Bradley G. Gutcher
LT David A. Llewellyn
LT Gordan E. Van Hook
LTJG Robert Chambers
LTJG John D. Sims
LTJG Michael L. Valliere
ENS Steven Giannone
ENS Michael Infranco
ENS Robert H. Miessau Jr.
ENS Robert B. Sobnosky
ENS Kenneth J. Rassler
ENLISTED
BMCS George E. Frost
BM1 Richard L. Fridley
BM1 Warren F. Whitman
BM2 William B. Buttery
BM2 Darrel Hyche
BM2 Kim T. Sandle
BM3 Eric W. Cross
BM3 Joel Echevarria
BM3 Doug Medland
BM3 Jim Owens
BM3 Patrick Sawyer
BM3 Eduardo Segovia
SN Bobby F. Gibson
DC1 Ward Davis
DK2 B. Robinson
DKSN Rufus Siler
DSC James Norman
DS3 David Matthews
EMC Robert C. Bent
EM1 Lester Chaffin
EM1 James Seward
EM1 James E. Whitley
EM2 Edwin B. Copeland
EM2 John Kolynitis
EMFA Jeffrey Oster
ENC George A. Cowan
EN1 Charles Kunesh
EN1 Joseph Reineke
EN1 Ronald Starks
EN1 Mark T. Dejno
EN3 Robert Bunn
EN3 William Dodson
EN3 Darryl A. Heath
EN3 Jeffrey Kelley
ENFN Dean Simmons
ENFN Mike Tilley
FN Joe Baker
FN Robert King
FN Marvin Moore
FN Alan Sepelyak
ET1 James Aston
ET1 Alden Weiss
ET2 Lawrence Deem
ET2 James Muehlberg
ET2 Shawn Scully
ET3 Joseph LaJudice
ET3 Benjamin J. Ledo
ET3 William McCarty
EW2 Fernando Cruz
EW2 Ronald Easton
EW3 Dave Laycock
EWSN David Robinson
FA Anthony Dizillo
FA Bobby Isaacs
FCC Mark Guay
FCC Alan G. Jochem
FCC Dale A. Lynch
FC1 Dana W. Loney
FC1 Matt Shannon
FC2 Richard Craig
FC2 John Preston
FC2 Randall Winchester
FC3 David Jacobs
FC3 Jack T. Paprocki
SN Robby Ramkumar
FN Chris Seward
FR James A. Ford
FR P. Hernandez
FR L. Williams
GMCS Thomas Reinert
GMG2 J. McClintock
GMG2 Derek Whidden
GMG3 Robert Lewis
GMG3 Edward Rivera
GMG3 Javier Velez
GMM1 Lawrence F. Lorusso
GMM2 Robert Clark
GMM3 Randy Lee Thomas
GSEC Alex Perez
GSE1 Michael C. Wallingford
GSE2 David Claus
GSE2 Malcolm Grazier
GSE2 Thomas Wagner
GSE2 Larry A. Welch
GSE3 Craig Poulos
GSMC David J. Walker
GSM2 Valen Hemmer
GSM2 Thomas Holcomb
GSM2 Randy A. Tatum
GSM3 David J. Burbine
GSM3 Michael Raines
GSMFA Michael Horta
GSMFN Wayne J. Smith
HM1 James E. Lambert
HN Kenneth Jones
HT1 Gary W. Gawor
HT2 Ted Johnson
HT2 Timothy Regan
HT3 Lonny Louwers
HTFN Christopher Pond
IC1 Donald Shankweiler
IC2 Michael Flynn
IC2 Robert Nares
MA1 Stanley Bauman
MSC Kevin Ford
MS1 Anton Doctor
MS1 Joseph Fortin
MR2 William Aiken
MS2 Steven Fout
MS2 Scott W. Frank
MS2 Scot Joseph
MSSA Luciano DeFeo
MSSA Vernon Gowler
MSSA Angelo Ortiz
MSSN R. Puricelli
OSC Keith Voorhees
OS1 Scott Beals
OS1 Kenneth Dalton
OS1 Mark A. Rajotte
OS1 Carlos Salinas
OS1 Thomas Mowry
OS2 David Jackson
OS2 Kevin Keeler
OS2 Stephen Kimball
OS2 Richard Raymond
OS2 John Smetak
OS3 Tom Gavin
OS3 Craig McGivney
OS3 Jeffrey McKee
OS3 David Mikos
OS3 Gregory Tanner
OSSA Navin Helms
OSSN Andrew Flood
PC2 Hermann Timm
PN1 Eric Blair
PNSN Charles Morin
QMCS Robert L. Grafing
QM2 Randall W. Graves
QM2 Daniel J. Nicholson
QM3 Mike O'Connor
RMC John Williams
RM1 Daniel Clancy
RM2 Gary Jackson
RM2 Michael McCarey
RM2 John Douglas Thomas
RM3 Jeff Krick
RM3 Ronald Paradis
RMSA David Shade Dietert
RMSA Richard A. Bailey
RMSA John L. Paul
SA Willam Caton
SA Lamont Fields
SA David E. Lee
SA Sean More
SA Raymond Rogers
SA Alexis Young
SH1 Roger Abardo
SH2 Stephen Dawson
SH2 Willard Schmitt
SH3 Edgardo A. Baybayan
SK1 James Thompson
SK2 Ronald Kelley
SK2 John Ruppert
SK3 William Stephens
SM1 Charles R. Dumas
SM1 Serge E. Kingery
SM2 Mike Roberts
SMSN Billy Moore
SN Jose Burgos
SN Christensen
SN Charles Gatewood
SN Richard Klemme
SN Norbert Rios
SN Nelson Riviera
SN Julia Walker
SR David Fountain
SR M. Franchitti
SR James A. Frey
SR Rod Hernandez
SR James Horn
SR S. McKeon
SR Brian Perkins
SR Schlotzhauer
SR D. Stutzke
SR Salvad Zamont
STGC John D. Carr
STG1 John Bailey
STG1 Joseph D. Boyd
STG1 Daniel Whaley
STG2 George Liggins
STG2 George Tarley
STG3 Arthur DiRocco Jr.
STG3 Kenneth Lenox
STG3 David Pieratt
STGSN Ularislao Cordova III
STGSN Thomas Wolf
TM1 Alan L. Van Reese
TMSN Steven David
YN1 Paul D. Hass
YN3 B. Landgraff
YN3 Don Walton
HSL-44 DETACHMENT 5
LCDR Tim Matthews
LCDR Dan Smith
LT Steve Blaisdell
LT John Funk
LT Craig Miller
AD2 Gurule
AE1 Sim Samuels
AE3 Mark Filley
AE3 Robert Schill
AMH1 Blunt
AMH2 Crandall
AT2 Russell
AW2 Wesley Deti
AW2 Gerry Robertson
AW3 Robert Schill
AXC Jim Lee
AX2 Billy Ross
AZ2 Sanders
CHAPTER 1
 Â
1
.
 Â
PH1 Chuck Mussi, “To See the Dawn,”
All Hands
, August 1988.
CHAPTER 2
 Â
1
.
 Â
At Marist, Paul Rinn displayed a rough-and-tumble attitude in a student newspaper article about intramural basketball: “One should not really try to classify the type of defenses used by the various teams, for more often than not, they appear to border on the hand-to-hand-combat-type zone. However, the important thing to remember is that the larger the bumps and sprains are now, the better the memories will be later.” (Rinn, “Hoops for Goofs,”
The Circle
, 16 December 1965.)
 Â
2
.
 Â
The
Sarsfield
tour also gave Rinn his first taste of international crisis. In 1971, the destroyer was sent to the north Indian Ocean. The Pakistani military was battling Bengali separatists, while India, beset by refugees, was preparing to send its own troops to settle the situation. “We didn't have standoff weapons on that ship,” Rinn said. “If someone threw a cruise missile at us or if there were a gun battle, there was no doubt in my mind that we were going to get hit.”
 Â
3
.
 Â
Interview, Paul Rinn with author, 30 November 2004.
 Â
4
.
 Â
Rinn, as quoted in
Hudson Valley
magazine, December 1990.