Read New Collected Poems Online
Authors: Wendell Berry
“I've lived in two countries
in my life
and never moved.”
He has spoken of the steamboats
of his boyhood, the whistles
still clear to him
in the upriver bends,
coming down to the landings
now disappeared, their names
less spoken every year.
He has remembered the open days
of that first country
â“It was
free
here
when I was a boyӉand the old
brutalities and sorrows.
And now they talk of power
and politics and war, agonies
now, and to come,
deaths never imagined
by the old man's generation.
The mistakes of the old
become the terrors of the young.
In the face of his grandson he sees
something of himself, going on.
Moved by the near suffering
of other men, he has taken them
into the body of his thought.
“If I died now, I wouldn't lose
much. It's you young ones
I worry about.”
Beyond the windows, past the fern
and the pot rims and the patterned
vine leaves, and the trees
in the yard, are the white housefronts
and storefronts of the little town,
facing the road. There are only
the two directions: coming in
and going out. And all
who take one take both.
The town, “port of entry
and departure for the bodies
as well as the souls of men,”
aspires to the greatness of the greatest
city of the mindâwith its dead
for baggage. It suffers its dead beside it
under the particular grass, the summary stone.
Their hill keeps a silence into which
the live town speaks a little.
They are the town's shut record, all
their complexity perishedâvictims
of epidemics, meanness, foolishness,
heredity, war, recklessness, chance,
pride, time. None ever escaped.
That is the history of the place.
The town, its white walls
gleaming among black
shadows and green leaves,
stands on the surface of the eye.
And the town's history is the eye's
depth and recognitionâis the mind's
discovery of itself in its place
in a new morning.
He begins the knowledge
of the sun's absence.
He's likely to wake up
any hour of the night
out of his light sleep
to knowâwith clarity like
the touch of hands in the darkâ
the stillness of the room.
The silence
stretches over the town
like a black tent, whose hem
the headstones weight.
Into it come, now
and again, hard footsteps
on the road, remote
sudden voices, and then
a car coming in, or
going out, the headlights
levering the window's
image around the walls.
And he considers the size
of his life, lying in it there,
looking up out of it
into the darkness,
the transparence of all
his old years between him
and the darkness.
Before it's light
the birds waken, and begin
singing in the dark trees
around the house, among the leaves
over the dampened roofs
of the still town
and in the country thickets
for miles. Their voices
reach to the end of the dark.
At the foot of his long shadow
he walked across the town
early in the morning
to watch the carpenters at work
on a new house. The saws released
the warm pine-smell into the air
âthe scent of time to come, freshly
opened. He was comforted by that,
and by the new unblemished wood.
That time goes, making
the jointures of households, for better
or worse, is no comfort.
That, for the men and women
still to be born, time is coming
is a comfort of sorts.
That there's a little of the good
left over from a few lives
is a comfort of sorts.
He has grown eager
in his love for the good dead
and all the unborn.
That failed hope
doesn't prove the failure of hope
is a comfort of sorts.
Grown old and wise, he takes
what comfort he can get, as gladly as once
he'd have taken the comfort he wished for.
For a man knowing evilâhow surely
it grows up in any ground and makes seedâ
the building of a house is a craft indeed.
The incredible happens, he knows.
The worst possibilities are real.
The terrible justifies
his dread of it. He knows winter
despondences, the mind inundated
by its excrement, hope gone
and not remembered.
And he knows vernal transfigurations,
the sentence in the stems of trees
noisy with old memory made new,
troubled with the seed
of the being of what has not been.
He trusts the changes of the sun and air:
dung and carrion made earth,
richness that forgets what it was.
He knows, if he can hold out
long enough, the good
is given its chance.
He has dreamed of a town
fit for the abiding of souls
and bodies that might live forever.
He has seen it as in a far-off
white and gold evening
of summer, the black flight
of swifts turning above it
in the air. There's a clarity
in which he has not become clear,
his body dragging a shadow,
half hidden in it.
The old man lives on
among sheds and tools
he won't use again, places
he won't go back to.
Around the place his living
has kept clear there's a wilderness
waiting for him to go.
In the wooded creek vales
of his memory, that his mind
opens slowly to become, all is
as it was, and must be,
the water thrush's note chinks
like dropping water
over the rocks. To old fields
and croplands the persistent
anachronism of wilderness
returns, oaks deepen in the hill,
their branches mesh,
into the pocketed shadows
slowly as rocks wear
the moss comes.
Behind him, as if imagined
before his birth, he leaves
silence no one has yet broken.
Ahead of him he sees, as in an old
forefather's prophetic dream,
the woods take back the land.
Knowing he must learn to die
or be beaten, he has looked
toward what he must come to,
that bad exchange
of all he knows for all
he doesn't.
He has become the sufferer
of what he cannot help.
Knowing the euphemisms
of the salesmen leave the mind
wordless before its trials,
he has learned
among the quick plants
of his memory
to speak of their end.
When vision is marketed to win
there's nothing in victory to desire.
And it's not victory
that he's going toward.
He leaves that for the others,
the younger, who will leave it.
It's a vision that generous men
make themselves willing to give up
in order to have.
His luxury is the giving up of vanity:
“Why should a man eighty-one years old
care how he looks?”
After his long wakeful life,
he has come to love the world
as though it's not to be lost.
Though he faces darkness, his hands
have no weight or harshness
on his small granddaughters' heads.
His love doesn't ask that they understand
it includes them. It includes, as freely,
the green plant leaves in the window,
clusters of white ripe peaches weighting
the branch among the weightless leaves.
There was an agony in ripening
that becomes irrelevant at last
to ripeness. His love
turned away from death, freely,
is equal to it.
There's no need to hurry
to die. His days are received
and let go, as birds fly
through the broken windows
of an old house. All his traps
are baited, but not set.
On the porch, in the potato rows,
among the shades and neighbors
of his summer walks,
he finds time
for the perfecting of gifts.
His intimate the green fern
lives in his eye, its profusion
veiling the earthen pot,
the leaves lighted and shadowed
among the actions of the morning.
Between the fern and the old man
there has been conversation
all their lives. The leaves
have spoken to his eyes.
He has replied with his hands.
In his handing it has come down
Until nowâa living
that has survived
all successions and sheddings.
Even when he was a boy
plants were his talent. His mother
would give him the weak ones
until he made them grow,
then buy them, healed, for dimes.
And from her he inherits
the fern, the life of it
on which the new leaves crest.
It feeds on the sun and the dirt
and does not hasten.
It has forgotten all deaths.
The world has finally worn him
until he is no longer strange to it.
His face has grown comfortable on him.
His hat is shaped to his way
of putting it on and taking it off,
the crown bordered
with the dark graph of his sweat.
He has become a scholar of plants
and gardens, the student
of his memory, attentive to pipesmoke
and the movements of shadows. His days
come to him as if they know him.
He has become one of the familiars
of the place, like a landmark
the birds no longer fear.
Among the greens of full summer,
among shadows like monuments,
he makes his way down,
loving the earth he will become.
While we talk we hear across the town
two hammers galloping on a roof, and the high
curving squeal of an electric saw.
That is happening deep in the town's being,
as weighted and clumsy with its hope
as a pregnant woman or a loaded barge.
And the old man sitting beside me knows
the tools and vision of a builder
of houses, and the uses of those.
His strong marriage has made
the accuracy of his dwelling.
As though always speaking openly
in a clear room, he has made
the ways of neighborhood
between his house and the town.
His life has been a monument to the place.
His garden rows go back through all
his summers, bearing their fading
script of vine and bloom,
what he has written on the ground,
its kind abundance, taken kindly from it.
Now, resting from his walk,
he's comforted by the sounds