Mercury: An Intimate Biography of Freddie Mercury (55 page)

BOOK: Mercury: An Intimate Biography of Freddie Mercury
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Graffiti tributes to Freddie and Queen on the walls of the entrance to the former Mountain Studios, Queen’s own facility in Montreux, Switzerland. The studios are long gone, but the entrance and doorway are preserved as an informal shrine, March 2011.

Fans gather at sunset to honor their idol at Freddie’s statue on Lake Geneva, March 2011.

Freddie Mercury’s statue by Irena Sedlecká, overlooking his beloved Lake Geneva beneath the Swiss Alps, March 2011.

Acknowledgments

WITH THANKS AND LOVE:

To Michelle Howry, my American editor, and Stacy Creamer, US publisher; to Marcia Burch, Jessica Amato, Meredith Vilarello, Justina Batchelor, and David Falk—all at Touchstone/Simon & Schuster, New York. Their energy and enthusiasm is inspirational.

To Hannah Black, my awesome UK editor, for spirited effort and guidance.

Also to Camilla Dowse, Kate Miles, Alice Howe, Kerry Hood, Bea Long, Jason Bartholomew, and everyone else at Hodder & Stoughton who worked with such commitment to the cause. Their exuberance and “extra-mile” attitude has been a joy.

To Ivan Mulcahy, my brilliant agent, for constant encouragement, friendship, and support. Also to Laetitia Rutherford, Stephanie Cohen, and Jonathan Conway at Mulcahy Conway Associates. It’s a privilege to know and work with such upbeat people.

To Freddie Mercury, Brian May, Roger Taylor, and John Deacon, for the music that thrills my children as much as it has always thrilled me.

To the many generous friends, colleagues, and associates, as well as key figures in Freddie Mercury’s life, who opened their hearts and memories or helped to make this book happen in some way—most of whom (I hope) are remembered here:

Tim Rice, Steve Harley, Phil Swern, Andy Hill, Jim Diamond, Steve Levine, Mick Rock, Dan Arthure, Jonathan Morrish, Leee John, Frank Allen, David
Wigg, Clare Bramley, Francis Rossi, Dave Hogan, Nigel Angel, Bob Lefsetz, Peter Paterno, James Saez, Eddie Delena, Reinhold Mack, Rick Wakeman, Ben Wakeman, John Waite, Elton John, Jamesie, Kim Wilde, Nick Boyles, Chris Hewlett, Alan Edwards, James Nisbet, Scott Millaney, Simon Napier-Bell, Richard Hughes, Robert Lee, Gray Jolliffe, David Hamilton, David “Kid” Jensen, Paul Gambaccini, Spike Edney, David Stark, John Fleming, Jeff Griffin, James Khalaf, Nick Fitzherbert, Paula Fitzherbert, Louis Souyave, Tony Hadley, Carolyn Cowan, Bernard Doherty, Tony Bramwell, Harvey Goldsmith, Pete Smith, Peter Freestone, Mike Read, Michael Appleton, Bob Geldof, Fiz Shapur, Andrew MacGillivray, Lindsay Martins, Jude Martins, Alicia Martins, Daniel Martins, Jeremy Norman, David Thorpe, Rolf Harris, Denis O’Regan, Peter Hillmore, Edmund Preston, David Quantick, Phil Symes, Jerry Hibbert, Chris Poole, Shernaz Screwaller, Michael Anastasios, Dominic Denny, Jim Jenkins, Gerd Kochlin, Nick Elgar, Stuart White, David Syner, Toby Rose, Sandy Evans, Bonzo Fernandez, Perviz Darunkhanawala, Diana Darunkhanawala, Nancy Galloway, Nasser K. Awadh, Professor Abdul Sheriff, Hamari Omar, Kevin Patience, Sheroo Khory, Morris W. Innis, Cyrus Ghandy, Janet Smith, Gita Choksi, Mr. and Mrs. Davis, Marcela Delorenzi, Hollow Skai, Tomas Petterson, Paul Davies, Saskia Campbell, Annabel Lord, Frank Warren, Laura Morris, John McFaul, Stephen Kahn, Mike Stone, Michael Charidemou, Robert Kirby, Chris Griffin, Wendy Reid, Phil Mackney, Jessica Mackney, Rachel Tarnoy, Dominic Collier, Alison Miller, Claire Weeks, Lia Policane, Sharron Nasir, Pauline Thomson, Julie IvesRoutleff, Karen French, Bill and Rachel Leigh, Maureen and Ghee Ong, Jan Moore, Jane Stone.

Professor Edward G. Hughes, MD MB ChB, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

Dr. Cosmo Hallstrom, MD FRCP FRCPsych MB ChB DPM, London.

Bob, Jim, Nick, and Dave, Right Turn Left RIP.

Kelvin Mackenzie, Rod Gilchrist, Lynda Lee-Potter, Nigel Dempster, Bob Hill, Nick Gordon, John Koski, John Chenery, Herbert Kretzmer, Jack Tinker, Baz Bambigoye, Sean Usher, Pat Hill, Anne Barraclough, Steve Absolom, Geoff Sutton, Roger Tavener, Richard Young, Alan Davidson, Alan Grisbrook, Dave Benett, Geoff Baker, Annette Witheridge, Gill Pringle, Rick Sky, Martin Dunn, Nick Ferrari, David Wigg, John Blake, Piers Morgan, Hugh Whittow, Adam Helliker, Lisa Clark, Rachel Jane, Stephen Rigley, Clair Woodward, Peter Wright, Sian James, Nick Pyke.

Special thanks to Dave Hogan, and to David Stark.

I am indebted to Roger Tavener for his notes and recollections of our night with Freddie Mercury, Montreux, 1986.

Grateful thanks to Jim Beach, Phil Symes, to Freddie’s mother, Jer Bulsara, and to his sister, Kashmira Cooke.

Christopher Millard and Elizabeth Bell, the Royal Opera House

Imperial College, London

Ealing Art College, London

University of Westminster, London

Trident Studios, London

De Lane Lea Studios, London

I Like Music, London

Associated Newspapers, London

News International, London

Trinity Mirror PLC, London

British Library Newspapers, Colindale, London

The Groucho Club, London

Soho House, High Road House & Shoreditch House, London

Babington House, Somerset

Zanzibar Museums, Zanzibar

University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

St. Peter’s School, Panchgani, India

Norbert Muller & Montreux Music, Switzerland,
www.montreuxmusic.com

Billboard USA,
www.billboard.com

Record Plant Studios, Los Angeles

Hollywood Records/The Walt Disney Company, Los Angeles

Soho House, West Hollywood

New York Daily News

Soho House New York

The Mercury Phoenix Trust

www.mercuryphoenixtrust.com

46664 Nelson Mandela HIV/AIDS Awareness Campaign

www.46664.com

Child Hope

www.childhope.org.uk

UK National AIDS Trust

www.nat.org.uk

Bone Cancer Research Trust

www.bcrt.org.uk

Official Queen website

www.queenonline.com

Official Freddie Mercury website

www.loveroflifesingerofsongs.com

Freddie for a Day Global Charity Network

www.freddieforaday.com

Official website of the Who

www.thewho.com

www.lesleyannjones.com

email:
[email protected]

IN MEMORIAM

Rose Allocca, Poly Styrene, Peter Batt, Gerry Sanderson, John Entwistle, Roger Scott, Kenny Everett, Ginny Comely, Barbara Valentin, Pat Stead, Giles Gordon, Tony Brainsby, Tommy Vance, Jim Hutton, Liam McCoy, John Sutton, Lester Middlehurst, Sir Henry Cooper, George Bodnar.

Any omissions are unintentional. I am sincerely grateful to all concerned for invaluable assistance. None of the abovementioned is in any way responsible for the author’s views as expressed in this book.

Chronology

5 September 1946

Farrokh Bulsara born in Zanzibar.

1951

Farrokh enrolls at Zanzibar Missionary School.

1955–1963

Farrokh becomes a boarder at St. Peter’s School, Panchgani, India. Changes his name to Freddie. Launches his first band, the Hectics.

1963

Freddie returns to Zanzibar and completes his education at St. Joseph’s Convent School.

1964

Zanzibar revolution, January. Freddie and his family flee to the UK.

1964–1966

Freddie studies art at A Level at Isleworth Polytechnic School.

1966

Freddie arrives at Ealing College of Art to begin his course in graphic design and illustration. He leaves home and meets Tim Staffell, who plays in a band with Brian May.

1969

Freddie graduates from Ealing College of Art with a diploma; runs a Kensington market stall with Roger Taylor; meets the bands Smile and Ibex; launches his second band, Wreckage; meets Mary Austin.

April 1970

Brian May, Roger Taylor, and Freddie join forces as Queen. Freddie changes his surname to Mercury.

1970

Freddie’s rock idol Jimi Hendrix dies, 18 September.

1971

Bassist John Deacon joins Queen, February.

1972

Queen sign deal with Trident Studios.

1973

Queen sign recording contract with EMI. Queen’s debut single, “Keep Yourself Alive,” and debut album,
Queen
,
released July. Queen tour UK supporting Mott the Hoople. First official Queen fan club launched.

1974

“Seven Seas of Rhye” single and
Queen II
album released, March. The band embark on their first headlining UK tour. Queen support Mott the Hoople on US tour, April. “Killer Queen” single and
Sheer Heart Attack
album released, October/November. Both single and album break the US Top Ten.

1975

Queen’s first headlining US tour. First tour of Japan. Freddie wins Ivor Novello songwriting award for “Killer Queen.” Queen conclude their deal with Trident. Elton John’s manager John Reid becomes Queen’s manager. “Bohemian Rhapsody” single released, 31 October.
A Night at the Opera
album released, November. “Bohemian Rhapsody” earns Queen their first UK Number One, November, and wins Freddie another Ivor Novello award.

1976

Queen’s second US tour. All four Queen albums in the UK Top 20, February. The band tour Japan and Australia. Queen give massive free concert in Hyde Park, London, 18 September.
A Day at the Races
album released, December.

1977

Queen tour the world. “We Are the Champions” single released, October. “Bohemian Rhapsody” wins Britannia Award.
News of the World
album released. Lawyer Jim Beach negotiates Queen’s exit from contract with John Reid. Beach assumes control of Queen’s legal affairs. Queen create their own personal management team, including Paul Prenter.

1978

Queen tour Europe. The band celebrate launch of the album
Jazz
, October, with an outrageous Halloween party in New Orleans.

1979

Queen begin recording at Musicland Studios, Munich.
Live Killers
album released, June. Freddie performs in charity dance gala with the Royal Ballet at London Coliseum. He meets Peter Freestone, his future personal assistant.

1980

“Crazy Little Thing Called Love” hits Number One in countless countries, earns Queen their debut US charttopper. Freddie purchases Garden Lodge, his lavish home in London. Queen embark on an epic US tour.
The Game
album, released June, becomes their first US Number One album. “Another One Bites the Dust” single Number One in the United States and numerous countries. Two Grammy nominations. Queen enter
Guinness Book of Records. Flash Gordon
album released.

1981

Queen tour South America. Freddie throws five-day birthday party in New York City.
Greatest Hits
album released, November.

1982

Queen sign new contract with EMI for a further six albums.
Hot Space
album released May. “Under Pressure” single with David Bowie reaches Number One. American tour. The band receive keys to the city of Boston, 23 July.

1983

Freddie meets Winnie Kirchberger and Barbara Valentin in Munich, and Jim Hutton in London. Begins first solo album in Munich.

1984

The Works
album released February, UK and United States. Queen awarded Outstanding Contribution to British Music at the Brit Awards, June. Spike Edney joins Queen as touring keyboard player. Queen’s controversial excursion to Sun City, South Africa, result in them being blacklisted by the Musicians’ Union.

1985

Queen headline at Brazil’s Rock in Rio festival, January, then tour New Zealand, Australia, and Japan from April. They steal the show at Live Aid, Wembley, July. Freddie quits Munich for good and returns to London.

1986

Queen’s “farewell” Magic tour of Europe.
A Kind of Magic
album, the sound track to the film
Highlander
, released June. Freddie retires from touring to set up home at Garden Lodge, London, with Jim Hutton, Peter Freestone, and Joe Fanelli.

1987

Freddie releases cover version of “The Great Pretender,” February. Meets with Montserrat Caballé in Barcelona to discuss possible collaboration, March. Former personal manager Paul Prenter betrays Freddie in print. Freddie performs at La Nit Festival, Barcelona, in the presence of the king and queen of Spain, October. Freddie’s album with La Superba,
Barcelona
, released October.

1989

The Miracle
album released, May. Queen voted “Band of the Eighties.”

1990

Queen presented with BPI’s Outstanding Contribution to British Music award.

1991

“Innuendo” gives Queen first Number One single for ten years.
Innuendo
album released, February. The band begin recording their final album
Made in Heaven
, eventually released in 1995.

24 November 1991

Freddie Mercury dies. “Bohemian Rhapsody” released as Christmas single, raising more than £1 million for Terrence Higgins Trust AIDS charity. Also released in the United States, with profits shared among AIDS charities across the States through Magic Johnson Foundation.

1992

Mercury Tribute concert, Wembley Stadium, Easter Monday. Mercury Phoenix Trust AIDS charity launched.

1994

Jim Hutton publishes memoir of life with Freddie.

1995

Made in Heaven
album debuts at Number One, four years after Freddie’s death.

1996

Statue of Freddie, by Irena Sedlecká, unveiled in Montreux on fifth anniversary of Freddie’s death.

1997

Le Presbytère: Ballet for Life
, in honor of Freddie, debuts in Paris, January, with live music by remaining Queen members. Bassist John Deacon leaves the band.

2002

Brian performs “God Save the Queen” on roof of Buckingham Palace for Queen Elizabeth II’s golden jubilee. Queen stage musical
We Will Rock You
opens at London’s Dominion Theatre, and goes on to play in twenty-seven countries.

2004

Brian performs at Fender Strat Pack concert, where he is reacquainted with Free/Bad Company front man Paul Rodgers.

2005

Brian, Roger, and Paul Rodgers announce world tour as “Q + PR.” The band also perform at concert in South Africa for Nelson Mandela’s AIDS awareness campaign. Brian awarded CBE for services to the music industry.

2006

Q + PR play 23-date tour of North America. Queen’s
Greatest Hits
album becomes UK’s all-time best-selling album, outselling the Beatles’
Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band
. Total album sales are estimated at 300 million worldwide.

2008

Q + PR perform in Hyde Park for Nelson Mandela’s ninetieth birthday.

2009

Freddie memorial plaque unveiled by his mother in his English hometown, Feltham, attended by 2,000 fans.

2011

Queen’s fortieth-anniversary year.
Stormtroopers in Stilettos
touring exhibition opens in London. New record deal signed with Island through Universal. The band’s first five albums, remastered and expanded, are released in March, followed in June by their second five albums. The final five of their fifteen studio albums are reissued on 5 September, on what would have been Freddie’s sixty-fifth birthday. Major Hollywood feature film starring Sacha Baron Cohen is in development.

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