Authors: Irving Stone
Tags: #Biography & Autobiography, #Historical, #Military, #Political
He wanted to say good-bye. In spite of all, it had been a good world that he had lived in. As Gauguin said, "Besides the poison, there is the antidote." And now, leaving the world, he wanted to say good-bye to it, say good-bye to all those friends who had helped mould his life; to Ursula, whose contempt had wrenched him out of a conventional life and made him an outcast; to Mendes da Costa, who had made him believe that ultimately he would express himself, and that expression would justify his life; to Kay Vos, whose "No, never! never!" had been written in acid on his soul; to Madame Denis, Jacques Verney and Henri Decrucq, who had helped him love the despised ones of the earth; to the Reverend Pietersen, whose kindness had transcended Vincent's ugly clothes and boorish manners; to his mother and father, who had loved him as best they could; to Christine, the only wife with which fate had seen fit to bless him; to Mauve, who had been his master for a few sweet weeks; to Weissenbruch and De Bock, his first painter friends; to his Uncles Vincent, Jan, Cornelius Marinus, and Stricker, who had labeled him the black sheep of the Van Gogh family; to Margot, the only woman who had ever loved him, and who had tried to kill herself for that love; to all his painter friends in Paris; Lautrec, who had been shut up in an asylum again, to die; Georges Seurat, dead at thirty-one from overwork; Paul Gauguin, a mendicant in Brittany; Rousseau, rotting in his hole near the Bastille; Cezanne, a bitter recluse on a hilltop in Aix; to Père Tanguy and Roulin, who had shown him the salt in the simple souls of the earth; to Rachel and Doctor Rey, who had been kind to him with the kindness he needed; to Aurier and Doctor Gachet, the only two men in the world who had thought him a great painter; and last of all, to his good brother Theo, long suffering, long loving, best and dearest of all possible brothers.
But words had never been his medium. He would have to paint good-bye.
One cannot paint good-bye.
He turned his face upward to the sun. He pressed the revolver into his side. He pulled the trigger. He sank down, burying his face in the rich, pungent loam of the field, a more resilient earth returning to the womb of its mother.
4
Four hours later he staggered through the gloom of the café. Madame Ravoux followed him to his room and saw blood on his clothes. She ran at once for Doctor Gachet.
"Oh. Vincent, Vincent, what have you done!" groaned Gachet, when he entered the room.
"I think I have bungled it; what do you say?"
Gachet examined the wound.
"Oh, Vincent, my poor old friend, how unhappy you must have been to do this! Why didn't I know? Why should you want to leave us when we all love you so? Think of the beautiful pictures you have still to paint for the world."
"Will you be so kind as to give me my pipe from my waistcoat pocket?"
"But certainly, my friend."
He loaded the pipe with tobacco, then placed it between Vincent's teeth.
"A light, if you please," said Vincent.
"But certainly, my friend."
Vincent puffed quietly at his pipe.
"Vincent, it is Sunday and your brother is not at the shop. What is his home address?"
"That I will not give you."
"But, Vincent, you must! It is urgent that we reach him!"
"Theo's Sunday must not be disturbed. He is tired and worried. He needs the rest."
No amount of persuasion could get the Cité Pigalle address out of Vincent. Doctor Gachet stayed with him until late that night, tending the wound. Then he went home for a little rest, leaving his son to care for Vincent.
Vincent lay there wide-eyed all night, never uttering a word to Paul. He kept filling his pipe and smoking it constantly.
When Theo arrived at Goupils the following morning, he found Gachet's telegram awaiting him. He caught the first train for Pontoise, then dashed in a carriage to Auvers.
"Well, Theo," said Vincent.
Theo dropped on his knees by the side of the bed and took Vincent in his arms like a little child. He could not speak.
When the doctor arrived, Theo led him outside to the corridor. Gachet shook his head sadly.
"There is no hope, my friend. I cannot operate to remove the bullet, for he is too weak. If he were not made of iron he would have died in the fields."
All through the long day Theo sat by his bed, holding Vincent's hand. When nightfall came, and they were left alone in the room, they began to speak quietly of their childhood in the Brabant.
"Do you remember the mill at Ryswyk, Vincent?"
"It was a nice old mill, wasn't it, Theo?"
"We used to walk by the path along the stream, and plan our lives."
"And when we played in the high corn, in midsummer, you used to hold my hand, just as you're doing now. Remember, Theo?"
"Yes, Vincent."
"When I was in the hospital at Arles, I used to think often about Zundert. We had a nice childhood, Theo, you and I. We used to play in the garden behind the kitchen, in the shade of the acacias, and Mother would make us cheese bakes for lunch."
"That seems so long ago, Vincent."
"...Yes... well... life is long. Theo, for my sake, take care of yourself. Guard your health. You must think of Jo and the little one. Take them into the country somewhere so he can grow strong and healthy. And don't stay with Goupils, Theo. They have taken the whole of your life... and given you nothing in return."
"I'm going to open a tiny gallery of my own, Vincent. And my first exhibition will be a one-man show. The complete works of Vincent Van Gogh... just as you laid it out in the apartment... with your own hands."
"Ah, well, my work... I risked my life for it... and my reason has almost foundered."
The deep quiet of the Auvers night fell upon the room.
At a little after one in the morning, Vincent turned his head slightly and whispered,
"I wish I could die now, Theo."
In a few minutes he closed his eyes.
Theo felt his brother leave him, forever.
5
Rousseau, Père Tanguy, Aurier and Emile Bernard came out from Paris for the funeral.
The doors of the Café Ravoux were locked and the blinds pulled down. The little black hearse with the black horses waited out in front.
They laid Vincent's coffin on the billiard table.
Theo, Doctor Gachet, Rousseau, Père Tanguy, Aurier, Bernard, and Ravoux gathered about, speechless. They could not look at each other.
No one thought of calling in a minister.
The driver of the hearse knocked at the front door.
"It is time, gentlemen," he said.
"For God's sake, we can't let him go like this!" cried Gachet.
He brought all the paintings down from Vincent's room, then sent his son Paul running home to get the rest of his canvases.
Six of the men worked putting up the paintings on the walls.
Theo stood alone by the coffin.
Vincent's sunlight canvases transformed the drab, gloomy café into a brilliant cathedral.
Once again the men gathered about the billiard table. Gachet alone could speak.
"Let us not despair, we who are Vincent's friends. Vincent is not dead. He will never die. His love, his genius, the great beauty he has created will go on forever, enriching the world. Not an hour passes but that I look at his paintings and find there a new faith, a new meaning of life. He was a colossus... a great painter... a great philosopher. He fell a martyr to his love of art."
Theo tried to thank him.
"...I... I..."
The tears choked him. He could not go on. The cover was placed on Vincent's coffin. His six friends lifted it from the billiard table. They carried it out of the little café. They placed it gently in the hearse. They walked behind the black carriage, down the sunlit road. They passed the thatched cottages and the little country villas.
At the station the hearse turned to the left and began the slow climb up the hill. They passed the Catholic church, then wound through the yellow cornfield.
The black carriage stopped at the gate of the cemetery. Theo walked behind the coffin while the six men carried it to the grave.
Doctor Gachet had chosen as Vincent's last resting place the spot on which they had stood that very first day, overlooking the lovely verdant valley of the Oise.
Once again Theo tried to speak. He could not.
The attendants lowered the coffin into the ground. Then they shovelled in dirt and stamped it down.
The seven men turned, left the cemetery, and walked down the hill.
Doctor Gachet returned a few days later to plant sunflowers all about the grave.
Theo went home to the Cité Pigalle. His loss pushed out every aching second of the night and day with unassuagable grief.
His mind broke under the strain.
Johanna took him to the
mansion de santé
in Utrecht, where Margot had gone before him.
At the end of six months, almost to the day of Vincent's death, Theo passed away. He was buried at Utrecht.
Some time later, when Johanna was reading her Bible for comfort, she came across the line in Samuel:
And in their death they were not divided.
She took Theo's body to Auvers, and had it placed by the side of his brother.
When the hot Auvers sun beats down upon the little cemetery in the cornfields, Theo rests comfortably in the luxuriant umbrage of Vincent's sunflowers.
NOTE
The reader may have asked himself, "How much of this story is true?" The dialogue had to be reimagined; there is an occasional stretch of pure fiction, such as the Maya scene, which the reader will have readily recognized; in one or two instances, I have portrayed a minor incident where I was convinced of its probability even though I could not document it, for example, the brief meeting between Cezanne and Van Gogh in Paris; I have utilized a few devices for the sake of facility, such as the use of the franc as the unit of exchange during Vincent's trek over Europe; and I have omitted several unimportant fragments of the complete story. Aside from these technical liberties, the book is entirely true.
My main source was Vincent Van Gogh's three volumes of letters to his brother Theo (Houghton Mifflin 1927-1930). The greater part of the material I unearthed on the trail of Vincent across Holland, Belgium, and France.
It would be ingratitude indeed if I did not acknowledge my debt to the host of Van Gogh friends and enthusiasts in Europe who gave unsparingly of their time and material: Colin Van Oss and Louis Bron of the Haagshe
Post;
Johan Tersteeg of the Goupil Galleries in The Hague; the family of Anton Mauve in Scheveningen; M. and Mme. Jean Baptiste Denis of Petit Wasmes; the Hofkes family of Nuenen; J. Bart de la Faille of Amsterdam; Dr. Felix Rey of Arles; Dr. Edgar Le Roy of St. Paul de Mausole; Paul Gachet of Auvers-sur-l'Oise, who remains Vincent's stanchest friend in Europe.
I am indebted to Lona Mosk, Alice and Ray C. B. Brown, and Jean Factor for editorial assistance. Lastly, I wish to express my profoundest gratitude to Ruth Aley, who first saw the book in the manuscript.
I.S.
June 6, 1934