Read King John & Henry VIII Online
Authors: William Shakespeare
183
Cardinal Campeius
the Pope’s legate sent from Rome to determine the legality of the king’s marriage
186
emperor
Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V, Queen Katherine’s nephew
188
purposed
intended, planned
189
have … mark
i.e. are accurate
189
mark
target (in archery)
190
smart
pain
193
open
exposed, public
2.2
Location: the royal court, London
2
ridden
broken in
2
furnished
equipped
5
commission
warrant
5
main
considerable
13
private
on his own
14
sad
serious
18
conscience
Suffolk plays on the sexual sense of “genital expansiveness”
22
blind
without regard for others;
fortune
was commonly depicted as a blind woman who
22
turns
the wheel of people’s fortunes
23
list
pleases
23
know
understand, recognize
25
he
i.e. Wolsey
42
end
purpose/outcome
43
French king’s sister
the Duchess of Alençon, suggested by Wolsey as a second wife for Henry
44
slept upon
failed to notice, not perceived truly
45
bold
daring, overconfident
51
lump
probably lump of clay
52
pitch
height, i.e. stature
53
For
as for
55
made
i.e. successful, of noble rank
55
stand
remain, stand firm
57
breath
i.e. mere words
65
otherwhere
elsewhere
68
curtain
separating the main stage from the discovery space or recess at the back of the stage
76
this way
in this respect
77
estate
state
80
Go to
expression of impatient dismissal
81
temporal
worldly, secular
81
commission
warrant (from the Pope)
83
quiet
calm
84
cure
physical remedy (but with connotations of spiritual care)
87
talker
i.e. man of words rather than action
92
priest
i.e. Wolsey
94
sick
envious
97
have-at-him
thrust, attack (fencing term)
99
precedent
example
101
scruple
doubt
101
voice of Christendom
i.e. the Pope and the various clergymen who were consulted over Henry’s problem of conscience
102
envy
malice
103
Spaniard
i.e. Charles V (Katherine’s nephew), or the Spanish in general
103
her
i.e. Queen Katherine
104
confess
admit, allow
105
clerks
scholars
107
Have … voices
may vote as they please
109
general tongue
i.e. representative spokesperson
113
conclave
body of cardinals (in Rome)
115
strangers
foreigners
117
tender
submit
117
virtue
power
120
unpartial
impartial
124
that
that which
125
place
rank
130
fit
suitable, able
144
stick
hesitate
146
Kept … still
i.e. always had him traveling abroad (on diplomatic missions)
149
murmurers
gossips, rumormongers/troublemakers
152
appointment
order
153
none … else
i.e. no one else so close to the king
154
griped
seized, clutched at
154
meaner
lower ranking
155
Deliver
tell, report
155
modesty
propriety/consideration
157
For … learning
to receive, play host to such a learned discussion
157
Blackfriars
Dominican monastery in London
159
furnished
equipped
160
able
(sexually) vigorous
161
bedfellow
i.e. Katherine
161
conscience
perhaps playing on “con-science” meaning “knowledge of the vagina” (i.e. Anne Bullen’s)
1
Not … neither
Anne and the Old Lady enter mid-conversation
1
pinches
torments
4
Pronounce
declare/utter
6
courses … sun
i.e. years
9
process
course (of events)
10
avaunt
order to be gone
10
pity
pity-provoking situation
12
temper
substance, hardness/disposition
15
temporal
worldly (rather than heavenly)
16
quarrel
quarreler
17
sufferance panging
hardship as tormenting
20
stranger
outsider/foreigner
24
range
roam/live/be ranked
24
humble livers
those of low rank
25
perked up
decked out
25
glist’ring
glittering, sparkling
28
having
possession
29
troth
faith
29
maidenhead
virginity
31
Beshrew
curse
33
spice
dash, touch
34
so fair parts
such beauty/such good qualities
36
Affected
likes, is drawn to
37
sooth
truth
38
Saving
despite
38
mincing
pretentious manner, affectations
39
cheverel
kid leather (noted for its softness)
41
troth
truth, faith
44
bowed
bent, i.e. worthless (puns on “bawd”)
45
queen it
play the queen; puns on “quean” meaning “prostitute”
47
bear
endure/support during sex/give birth to
47
load of title
title of duchess/duke himself/duke’s child
49
pluck off
come down (in aspiration; literally “undress”)
50
count
i.e. rank lower than a duke; puns on “cunt”
50
way
path/condition (of being a virgin)
51
For … to
i.e. on account of sexual modesty
52
vouchsafe
permit, accept
52
burden
i.e. of a man’s body during sex
53
get
beget, conceive
57
little England
affectionate term for England itself/Pembrokeshire, south Wales, where most people spoke English rather than Welsh/Westminster Hall
58
emballing
to be invested with the orb of sovereignty (as queen)/ sexual intercourse
59
Caernarvonshire
a poor rural county in north Wales
59
longed
belonged
62
conference
conversation
64
values not
is not worth
66
gentle
noble/kind
74
Commends
declares, offers
75
purpose
intend
78
grace
favor
80
kind
manifestation
80
tender
offer (in return)
81
More … nothing
more than all I am able to offer is still insufficient (
nothing
may pick up on the sense of “vagina,” which is of course what Anne is required to supply)
82
hallowed
blessed, sanctified
83
More
of more
85
Vouchsafe
agree
89
t’approve
to corroborate, confirm
89
conceit
opinion, notion
90
perused
observed, examined
93
gem
i.e. an heir (anticipating Elizabeth’s birth)
94
lighten
illuminate (some jewels were thought to emit light)
99
beggarly
still poor
100
Come … late
i.e. ask at the appropriate time
100
pat
neatly
101
suit of pounds
request for money
101
pound
plays on the sense of rags/(fish) ponds
102
fresh
young/blooming
102
fish
woman/whore
102
fie
expression of reproach
103
compelled
enforced/unsought
103
have … it
i.e. to get plenty without even needing to ask (probably also refers to oral sex)
105
strange
odd, incomprehensible/new, unfamiliar
106
tastes
probably continues to play on the idea of oral sex
106
Forty pence
i.e. I’ll bet a small amount
108
queen
continues to pun of “quean” (i.e. prostitute)
109
mud
i.e. wealth, since
109
Egypt
was known for its rich soil
110
pleasant
merry, joking
111
your theme
your subject (i.e. the same advancement as you)
112
O’ermount
rise higher than
115
honour’s … foreskirt
i.e. more rewards will follow, just as the train of a dress is longer than the front of the skirt (perhaps with some sexual suggestion of lifting one’s skirt)
117
your … duchess
i.e. you will marry a duke and bear his children
120
particular fancy
personal imaginings
121
on’t
of it
122
salute
affects, excites
122
blood
passions, spirits (perhaps with play on “sexual desires”)
122
faints me
makes me faint
125
deliver
report
2.4
Location: Blackfriars (a Dominican monastery in London)
2.4
sennet
trumpet fanfare signaling a procession
2.4
Vergers
officials carrying rods of office who process in front of Church dignitaries
2.4
habit of doctors
academic robes worn by Doctors of Law, i.e. black gowns and flat hats
2.4
St Asaph
Llanelwy, an ancient bishopric in north Wales
2.4
purse
it contained the
great seal
of England, used by the king to authenticate documents; the Lord Chancellor (Wolsey) was its official keeper
2.4
cloth of state
canopy over a throne
2.4
consistory
ecclesiastical court
5
th’authority allowed
its authority recognized
16
stranger
foreigner
18
indifferent
impartial
19
equal
fair
19
proceeding
course of action/legal proceedings
22
proceed … off
go about to dismiss me/take legal action to discard me
23
grace
favor/royal person