Read Italian All-in-One For Dummies Online
Authors: Consumer Dummies
spigola
(
spee
-goh-lah) (
snapper
)
tonno
fresco
(
tohn
-noh
frehs
-koh) (
fresh tuna
)
vongole
(
vohn
-goh-leh) (
clams
)
Common simple preparations are
al forno
(ahl-
for
-noh) (
baked
),
alla griglia
(
ahl
-lah
gree
-lyah) (
grilled
), and
in padella
(een pah-
dehl
-lah) (
in the skillet
).
At the panetteria (bread shop)
In a
panetteria
(pah-neht-teh-
ree
-ah) (
bread shop
), you can try all sorts of different kinds of
pane
(
pah
-neh) (
bread
), as well as some oven-baked
dolci
(
dohl
-chee) (
sweets
).
In some Italian bread shops, you can also find
pizza al taglio
(
peet
-tsah ahl
tah
-lyoh) (
slices of pizza
) and
focaccia
(foh-
kah
-chah) (
flatbread
), and pay according to weight.
Talkin' the Talk
A baker in a bread store waits on two customers, Mrs. Belli and Paolo.
Sig.ra Belli:
Ha del pane biologico?
ah dehl
pah
-neh byoh-
loh
-jee-koh?
Do you have any organic bread?
Baker:
Ho dei panini, o questo tipo di Matera, tutti cotti nel forno a legna.
oh dey pah-
nee
-nee, oh
kwehs
-toh
tee
-poh dee mah-
teh
-rah,
tooht
-tee
koht-
tee nehl
fohr
-noh ah
leh
-nyah.
I have these rolls, or this Matera-style one, all baked in our wood-burning oven.
Sig.ra Belli:
Mi dà quello rustico per favore.
mee dah
kwehl
-loh
rooh-
stee-koh peh fah-
voh
-reh.
I'll take that hard-crust one please.
Quant'è?
kwahn-
teh?
How much is it?
Baker:
3 euro e 50 centesimi.
treh
eh
-ooh-roh eh cheen-
qwahn
-tah chehn-
teh
-see-mee.
Three euros and 50 cents.
Sig.ra Belli:
Grazie, e arrivederla.
grah-
tsyeh, eh ahr-ree-veh-
dehr
-lah.
Thank you, and good-bye.
Baker (to another customer):
Desidera?
deh-
zee
-deh-rah?
What would you like?
Paolo:
Un pezzo di pizza al pomodoro.
oohn
peht
-tsoh dee
peet
-tsah ahl poh-moh-
doh
-roh.
A piece of pizza with tomatoes.
Baker:
Così va bene?
koh-
zee
vah
beh
-neh?
Is this okay?
Paolo
Un po' più grande, per favore.
oohn poh pyooh
grahn
-deh, pehr fah-
voh
-reh.
A little bigger, please.
Baker
Così?
koh
-zee?
Like this?
Paolo
Perfetto, grazie!
pehr-
feht
-toh,
grah
-tsyeh!
That's perfect, thank you.
Â
Going for an aperitivo with rinforzo
Sometimes, you don't have time for a traditional lunch or dinner, or maybe you're not that hungry. In this case,
aperitivo con rinforzo
(ah-peh-ree-
tee
-voh
kohn
reen-
fohr
-tsoh) (
reinforced aperitif
) is what you need. This is usually a drink that may consist of alcoholic or nonalcoholic cocktails, or sparkling wine, accompanied by a finger-food buffet, mini-sandwiches, and snacks. The food is arranged in an aesthetically pleasing manner, and you may choose to stand or sit while enjoying it.
Items are priced according to weight, usually by
chilo
(
kee
-loh) (
kilo
). You know that when you hear
un etto
(oohn
eht
-toh), it means
100 grams.
Mezz'etto
(meht-
tseht
-toh) is 50 grams, because
mezzo
(
meht
-tsoh) means
half.
Likewise, a
mezzo
chilo
(
meht
-tsoh
kee
-loh) is
half a kilo.
Meat, fish, fruits, cheese, cold cuts, and vegetables are sold by weight.
Table 7-1
lists common fruits and vegetables that you may find at an open-air farmers' market.
Table 7-1 Fruits and Vegetables
Italian Singular/Plural | Pronunciation | Translation |
albicocca/albicocche [f] | ahl-bee- | apricot/s |
ananas [m] | ah | pineapple |
arancia/arance [f] | ah- | orange/s |
asparago/i [m] | ah- | asparagus |
banana/e [f] | bah- | banana/s |
broccoli [m] | brohk | broccoli |
carota/e [f] | kah- | carrot/s |
cavolo/i [m] | kah | cabbage/s |
ciliegia/gie [f] | chee- | cherry/cherries |
cocomero/i [m] | koh- | watermelon/s |
fico/fichi [m] | fee | fig/s |
fragola/e [f] | frah | strawberry/strawberries |
fungo/funghi [m] | foohn | mushroom/s |
limone/i [m] | lee- | lemon/s |
mela/e [f] | meh | apple/s |
melanzana/e [f] | meh-lahn- | eggplant/s |
melone/i [m] | meh- | melon/s |
peperone/i [m] | peh-peh- | bell pepper/s |
pera/e [f] | peh | pear/s |
pesca/pesche [f] | pehs | peach/es |
pomodoro/i [m] | poh-moh- | tomato/es |
pompelmo/i [m] | pohm- | grapefruit/s |
prugna/e [f] | prooh | plum/s |
spinaci [m] | spee- | spinach |
uva [f] | ooh | grapes |
zucchina/o/e/i [f/m] | dzoohk- | zucchini/s |