Authors: Chris Bohjalian
A CRUSH ON YOUR TEACHER IS
NO EXCUSE TO ACT LIKE A GEEK
WHEN I WAS
in fourth grade, I had a crush on my teacher so powerful that during the first days of school the woman must have thought I was mute. I was completely incapable of speaking casually around her, and when she started to call on me in late September, calling on me largely, I imagine, to see what my voice sounded like, my answers were mumbled and soft.
There were many reasons why I had a crush on Thalia Kominos (the name itself was an aphrodisiac). She had a mane of creosote-black hair that cascaded far down her back, a lengthy waterfall indeed because Mrs. Kominos was tall. A statuesque beauty. She was also an immensely gifted teacher, the sort of person who could make even math interestingâno small accomplishment, since I viewed math with the same distaste I had for my mother's cold cabbage and sausage soup.
Moreover, Mrs. Kominos had a teenage daughter roughly my brother's age, and somehow I got the notion into my headâmistaken, I'd learn laterâthat the girl was dating one of my brother's best friends.
Growing up, there was nothing I wanted more than to be my popular older brother or one of his friends. He was always class president, he played drums in a garage band that seemed to have weekly gigs at pool parties with gorgeous teen girls, and he achieved straight A's without effort.
Consequently, it was perhaps inevitable that I would become attracted to Thalia Kominos.
In fact, I actually grew protective of her, despite my inability to speak above a whisper around her. When she would lose control of the class, I would actually try to convince my friends to retake their seats or will them to settle down.
It was this protectiveness that caused me to open my mouth that October and say the most embarrassing thing I have ever said in my life.
Mrs. Kominos was trying desperately to keep us interested in the names of the South American capitals. Alas, she was failing: The class was giggling and passing notes, or ignoring her and talking aloud. The room was noisy, a point that matters not simply because it meant that it was difficult to be heard, but because I want to be sure you understand the decibel level of the action that precipitated my small outburst.
Someone (and this is a family newspaper, so I will use the scientific terms) expelled intestinal gas consisting largely of hydrogen, sulfide, and methane. And this person expelled it loudly. It sounded like a rocket ship lifting off.
The result was chaos: The class was howling, groaning, screaming.
It was then that I dramatically altered the trajectory of my year in fourth grade. I slammed my hand down hard on my desk to get the class's attention and said, “Calm down! It's a perfectly natural bodily function.”
For a split second the class did grow quiet while they digested my pronouncement, but only for a second. Then the magnitude of what I had just said became clear: I had just called the funniest sound a fourth-grader can make “a perfectly natural bodily function.” The class descended into bedlam, and even Mrs. Kominos had to bury her head behind her arms because she was laughing so hard at my colossally geek-like behavior.
It took me months to live that one down, and even by June there was the risk that whatever I said at the playground would elicit the response: “It's a perfectly natural bodily function.” I could ask someone the time and he'd look at his watch and answer, “It's a perfectly natural bodily function.”
My own daughter will start fourth grade when school begins this Wednesday, and so I have shared this tale with her and with her friends Yuki, Bridgette, and Ellen. I view this as thoughtful parenting.
Good luck, students. Study hard and never (even if you believe you are protecting your teacher) refer to the inadvertent expulsion of intestinal gases as “a perfectly natural bodily function.”
DON'T BELIEVE ALL YOU READ:
THE KIDS ARE ALL RIGHT
FIVE YEARS AGO
my wife and I were watching two young teenage girls in leotards and dance pants, and my wife murmured to me, “Will you look at that posture and poise? That's why you have your daughter take ballet.”
Our own daughter was a few weeks shy of four at the time, and she was one of a dozen preschoolers and kindergartners toddling around in tutus the size of open umbrellas while Jennifer Barden, their dance teacher, worked nobly to keep a straight face, since the first ballet position for most of the kids was toppling over and the second was picking their nose.
The teenagers, Krista Billings and Stephi Needham, were assistant dance teachers, and my wife and I would learn later that they had been dancing with Barden since they were toddlers themselves. Over the last half-decade, my wife and I have seen Billings and Needham as they continued to assist Barden in the dance studio, as well as when they danced themselves in the end-of-the-year recitals.
The two young women did everything from literally holding a child around her waist while she first lifted a leg, ostrich-like, and figured out that she could indeed balance on one foot, to demonstrating how to adjust the laces on a ballet slipper. They knew all their own dances, of course, but also all of the dances that the younger classes would be learning as well.
As a matter of fact, among my very favorite memories of either girl would be the final recital in June 2001, when Needhamâthen a junior in high schoolâdonned the costume of an apparently very good-natured octopus and danced on the Mount Abraham high school stage with a group of four- and five-year-old pip-squeaks to the old Beatles song “Octopus's Garden.” There are not many sixteen-year-old girls in this world who would willingly climb into an octopus costume and dance with kindergartners on a high school stage.
This month Billings and Needham graduated from high school. They will both start college in the fall and will no longer be assisting Barden at her dance studio. Billings plans to study architecture at Norwich University, while Needham will study child psychology and development at Southern New Hampshire University.
My wife and I worry often about the cultural pressures that seem to beleaguer teen girls these days, especially given how quickly our own daughter seems to be growing up. We have read about the eating disorders, the self-loathing, and the pressures to be popular and beautiful and wear suitably snug jeans. We have seen the statistics about teenage drug use and sex, and have shaken our heads ruefully.
But then we see young women like Billings and Needham, and we breathe massive sighs of relief. Yes, the high school hallways today might be filled with croptops and tattoos, and there are young women who define themselves solely in terms of their friends, their sexuality, or their cars.
There are also, however, teen girls who have transcended the stereotype and offer glorious role models for the children five and ten years behind them.
Earlier this month in a savvy
Newsweek
magazine cover story about the state of teen girls, writer Susannah Meadows outlined the three factors that seem to encourage confidence, independence, and emotional well-being:
⢠After-school activities
⢠Parents who are supportive and involved with their daughters
⢠A solid grounding in the family's religion
These might be common sense for many parents, but they are important and worth repeating.
Godspeed, girls. And thank you for being there for my daughter.
A PERSON CAN LEARN A LOT
FROM IAN FREEMAN
IAN FREEMAN
'
S
coffee-colored hair is slicked back in an Elvis Presley pompadour. The fourteen-year-old has the late rock star's stage swagger down pat, as well as the Presley sneer: boyish and ingratiating one momentâthe smile of a shy kid from Mississippi who doesn't quite understand what all the fuss is aboutâself-assured and almost roguish the next. The music begins, a series of vibrant guitar riffs, and girls race from their seats to the very edge of the stage, waving their arms and screaming. Freeman raises his eyebrows with a rock star's studied insouciance and twirls his microphone at these adoring fans. If you squint, it is almost possible to see the King strutting there on the boards, instead of a teenage boy with Down syndrome.
Ian is lip-synching to the music on a Thursday afternoon in an annual show in northwest Vermont in which all the acts feature performers with developmental disabilities. This year the show is in the Contois Auditorium, the modest theater in the city hall building in Burlington. I like the notion that the mayor of the state's largest city (by far) and most of the city administrators are working nearby: It adds a veneer of mainstream approval to a cabaret in which the mere fact that one of the performers is playing “Ode to Joy” on an electric organ matters far more than his technical prowess.
I've become friends with Ian because his mother and my nine-year-old daughterâboth of whom are named Graceâare performing in a community theater together, and Ian, the two Graces, and I have been carpooling together two hours a day, four days a week, to rehearsals. The two Graces have voices and ranges that put Ian's and mine to shame when we sing together in the car, a reality that troubles Ian not at all and me, these days, only a bit.
Before I met Ian, I was sufficiently self-conscious that I would never have sung in the car.
Grace Freeman has been raising Ian entirely on her own since the boy was born. She has no other children. She and Ian's father broke up while Grace was pregnantâthe two weren't marriedâand she had never expected there would be any co-parenting.
It is no easy task to be a single mother in even the best of circumstances, and it is particularly challenging when your child has Down syndrome. Ian also was born with a variety of other ailments that often accompany Down syndrome, including deafness and asthma. But Grace and Ian have been their own small world for almost a decade and a half now, and my sense is that if their little planet isn't perfect, in some ways it may spin more smoothly than the one on which most people roam. Ian is the first person with Down syndrome with whom I've become friends, and as I've gotten to know him it's become apparent that he has a good deal more to teach me than I am likely to teach him.
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Ian and I and the two Graces are in a pizza parlor on our way to one of the first rehearsals for the show the females are in. Ian's mother is an elementary school teacher by day and an active member of a variety of community theater groups by night. When she isn't performing in a show, as she is now, she is likely to be a music director. Almost Ian's entire life he has been with her at rehearsals, and so he knows musicals the way some teenagers know MTV videos. His favorites at the moment are
The Secret Garden,
the show his mother just finished in Burlington, and
Once on This Island,
the show she is doing now in Stowe, Vermont. His ability to memorize entire librettos would be impressive with any child, but it is particularly striking given that Ian reads at a second-grade level and so he learns them largely through what he picks up with his hearing aids. (When I expressed, evidently with no small sense of wonder, Ian's uncanny ability to learn song lyrics to Kim Xidas of the National Association for Down Syndrome, she reminded me gently, “People with Down syndrome have gifts just like anyone else.”)
While the four of us are in the booth in the restaurant waiting for our pizza to arriveâthe girls on one side, Ian and me on the otherâI am sipping a diet cola and Ian is drinking an orange soda.
“That looks good,” I murmur, having not had an orange soda in years. His mother is cutting his pizza into small pieces for him.
“Try it!” he says, and pushes the glass over to me and starts to lean the straw toward my mouth.
I defer. I'm a pretty uptight guy: I don't share straws with anyone other than my wife and my daughter.
“Really, Chris, it's so good,” Ian continues. “I want you to have some.” Ian speaks quickly, and the combination of his deafness and Down syndrome means that it's difficult to understand precisely what he is saying. It sounds sometimes as if he is trying to speak with a soggy English muffin in his mouth. Ian's intent, however, his desire to share something that he cherishes with me, is clear. And so I reach for the straw he is aiming at my lips and take a sip. It is goodâconsiderably sweeter than the diet stuff on which I subsist, and a comforting echo of soft drinks from my own adolescenceâand I thank him. He nods, smiling. Then abruptly he wraps both arms around me in a ferociously affectionate bear hug and tells me that he loves me.
Even my brother and I have difficulty saying that to each other.
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Roughly one out of every eight hundred to a thousand children is born with Down syndrome. The odds increase dramatically as a woman gets older: A twenty-year-old has a mere one in two thousand likelihood of giving birth to a baby with the genetic disorder; a forty-nine-year-old has a one in ten chance.
Grace Freeman was thirty-six when Ian was born. She had done no prenatal testingâno amniocentesis, no ultrasonographyâboth because she wanted a baby so badly and because there was no history of Down's in her family. She told herself it wasn't possible that her child might be born with a disability. Nevertheless, she admits that while she was pregnant she wondered sometimes if she was whistling in the dark, and she wasn't completely surprised when he was born with the syndrome: “I'd sensed something was wrong,” she recalls. “I had no concrete reason to believe this, but Ian started moving around late, and when he moved, he just moved so slowly.”
Down syndrome is named for John Langdon Down, the nineteenth-century British physician who described the characteristics of the condition and differentiated it from mental retardation. The condition is the result of a chromosomal abnormality: Instead of the normal forty-six chromosomes in each cellâtwenty-two pairs, plus the two that determine genderâa person with Down syndrome has a forty-seventh. The vast majority of the time, that extra chromosome is linked to the twenty-first pair of chromosomes. The scientific term is the pleasant-sounding alliterative “trisomy 21.”
Grace says she was devastated when, ten days after Ian was born, she received the news that the chromosome tests had indeed confirmed that her little boy had Down syndrome: “We were at my mom's, and I just went completely to pieces. I was beside myself. I remember people telling me that I had to have a funeral for the baby I didn't haveâthat perfectly healthy one.”
People were also telling her that she should consider giving Ian up for adoption, that as a single mother she couldn't possibly raise him on her own.
“But I didn't have any doubt,” she says. “I knew I could do it. I had two brothers and their wives here in Vermont, my mom and dad, a lot of cousins, and a niece living nearby. We'd get through this.” Her mother has been her greatest support: From the very first meeting with a geneticist through Ian's five separate ear surgeries, invariably she has accompanied her daughter and grandson to his doctors' appointments. But Grace has also been helped enormously by her friends in Lincoln, the central Vermont village in which she and Ian live. When logistics prohibit her from bringing Ian with her to a rehearsal, neighbor Lisa Dobkowski will stay with Ian until she gets home; when an overnight class trip to the Children's Museum in Boston prevents her from returning to Vermont until the next day, Lisa's fourteen-year-old daughter, Emily, will spend the night in the guest room in the Freeman house. Other times Ian will have a sleepover with friends up the road. And, these days, Grace is comfortable leaving Ian home alone for hours at a time, making sure he understands that if he needs anything he should simply press the redial button on their cordless phone and, for instance, their friend Barb Aitken will pick up.
Once when Grace went to Burlington and left Ian alone, she had keyed the redial into their neighbors, the Pertas, where thirteen-year-old Amaia was home. That night when Grace returned, the teen girl said, her voice a combination of incredulity and wonder, that she and Ian must have spoken a hundred times that day. Ian loved the redial feature, and the nearly instant connection it offered.
Nevertheless, Grace insists that the real secret to raising Ian alone is that she is a “hyperactive workaholic overachiever.” In addition to her job as a schoolteacher and the time she commits to community theater, she spends her Tuesday nights playing an African drum with a group of musicians and dancers. She and Ian have horses in the meadow behind their home, a pair of miniature Arabians. And their 175-year-old farmhouse itself is a steady home-improvement project, with Grace doing much of the work herself. Right now she is replacing the joists in the basement and strengthening the first floor.
Ian is in their den today when I arrive for a visit, meticulously acting out the first half of the 1997 blockbuster movie,
Titanic.
One moment he is Leonardo DiCaprio showing Kate Winslet how it feels to stand at the bowsprit of the massive ship as it plunges through the Atlantic waves, and the next he is trying hard to turn the vessel away from the iceberg that has appeared out of nowhere. He is so focused on his performance that easily fifteen minutes pass before he puts his head into the dining room where his mother and I are sitting to say hello. When he discovers I am there, however, instantly the movie is forgotten as he leads me upstairs to show me how he and his mother have rearranged things in the loft in his bedroom, then the exercise bike in the guest room, then the map of Massachusetts he has completed at school, then downstairs to the work his mother is doing in the basement, and then outside to visit Gypsy and Little Fellow, their horses.
Like his mother, Ian has a lot of energy.
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Ian is short, as are many people with Down syndrome, but he's not that much smaller than I am. I am five-eight. Most of the time he dresses like the other teenagers at the public high school he attends, which these days means baggy blue jeans and T-shirts.
Unlike his peers, Ian will occasionally break a few fashion rules. Once when I went straight from the airport to meet my daughter at a rehearsalâI'd been out of town for five daysâI arrived wearing the black sports jacket I had worn on the plane. Ian tried it on, rolling up the sleeves because my arms are longer than his, but the makeover was uncanny. We have, apparently, similar-size shoulders, and so with the sleeves cuffed the jacket fit nicely. Ian was transformed into a man before my eyes. His posture grew from the casual slouch typical of many teen boys to the erect posture of a foreign diplomat. He put his shoulders back, his chest forward, and positively strutted around the corners of the dance room where his mother and my daughter were rehearsing.
Ian is a chameleonâor, as Grace calls him, a mimic. He understands instinctively the maxim about clothes making the man, and loves costumes. After he saw
Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat,
he would don the multicolored cloak his mother had made for him and parade around the house as Pharaoh. Currently, with his mother in
Once on This Island,
a musical that features four temperamental gods pulling the strings on a mystic Caribbean island, he is often costumed in the majestic robes worn by Agwe, the show's god of water.
In this production, Agwe is played by a young Vermont actor named James Blanchard. James, twenty-three, and Ian have been friends since the two met when Ian's mom and James worked on another musical together, and James offers Ian one of the few things his mother can't: a male role model. It's one thing to stop with Mom for an ice cream after rehearsal; it's a considerably bigger deal to stop to have one with James.
In a blurring of worlds, however, Ian never calls him James. He always refers to him instead as the name of the character James is playing at that momentâDr. Craven last season, Agwe this summer.
This evening James and the ensemble are learning the blocking and choreography for a song called “Rain,” in which Agwe unleashes a fierce storm upon the island. The dance has broad arm movements, prayers and pleas, and some very fluid dancing. The choreographer is moving quickly because there is a lot to cover. Nevertheless, standing there between the lip of the stage and the front row of seats is Ian, watching Agwe carefully and mirroring precisely the way the water god lets loose a tempest.