Hitlerland: American Eyewitnesses to the Nazi Rise to Power (68 page)

economy of,
115
,
137
,
146
,
166
,
199
,
224
,
274
,
290
,
296
,
312

executions in,
165
,
297
–98,
307

foreign visitors to,
222
–25,
230
–31,
241
–46,
270
–72

French relations with,
5
,
80
–81,
139
,
140
,
154
,
171
,
199
–200,
217
,
282
,
283

international criticism of,
132
–36,
141
–154,
164
–68,
171
–72,
205
–6,
231
–32

military preparations of,
153
–54,
196
–207,
221
–22,
230
,
237
–38,
246
–51,
256
–58,
261
,
280
–81,
327

morale in,
266
–67,
269
,
274
–78,
280
–281,
289
–91,
301
–2

nationalism in,
230
–31

plebiscite in,
164
,
169
–70,
176

Poland invaded by,
80
–81,
116
,
151
–52,
246
,
248
,
257
–74,
284
,
301

press coverage in,
106
–8,
109
,
113
–18,
122
,
135
–36,
188
–96,
259
,
260
–61,
279
,
301

propaganda in,
107
,
123
–24,
128
,
145
,
158
,
171
,
172
–75,
188
–96,
200
–209,
224
,
232
–33,
259
,
262
–63,
269
,
272
,
274
–75,
279
–82,
284
,
289
–96,
301
,
305
,
306
,
312

rationing in,
165
,
257
,
261
,
271
,
273
,
275
–77,
280
,
290
,
318

secret police in,
106
,
109
,
122
,
163
,
167
–168,
171
–72,
243
–44;
see also
Gestapo

Soviet intelligence on,
181
–84,
197
,
296
–98,
325
–26

Soviet Union compared with,
150
,
166
,
182
,
260
,
274

Soviet Union invaded by,
66
,
229
,
291
,
295
,
297
,
298
–300,
309
–12

surveillance in,
143
–44,
171
–72,
196
–97,
269
–70,
271
,
276
,
296
–98,
305
–7

U.S. apologists for,
292
–96,
324

U.S. citizens attacked in,
109
–10,
138
,
139
–40,
145

U.S. correspondents in,
1
–2,
4
,
6
,
65
–67,
73
,
122
–29,
132
–34,
158
,
163
–68,
172
–75,
208
–9,
225
–28,
269
–71,
275
,
284
–85,
304
–10,
313
–22,
324
–25

U.S. diplomats in,
113
–14,
118
–20,
137
–41,
159
–60,
196
–207,
215
–19,
230
–35,
252
–53,
275
,
313
–22

U.S. intelligence on,
196
–207,
216
,
246
–251,
280
–81,
298
–99

U.S. relations with,
108
–12,
118
–22,
137
–41,
166
,
168
–69,
181
,
189
–94,
200
,
210
–11,
215
–19,
222
–25,
230
–238,
245
–46,
252
–53,
261
,
280
–81,
292
,
326
–27

in World War II,
see
World War II

see also
Nazis, Nazi Party

Germany, Weimar,
see
Weimar Republic

Germany Puts the Clock Back
(Mowrer),
100
,
122
,
251
–52

Germany Will Try It Again
(Schultz),
2
,
291

Gestapo,
127
–28,
156
–57,
180
–81,
263
–265,
269
–70,
280
,
290
–91,
296
–98,
302
–7,
314
–16,
319
,
322

Gibbs, Philip,
153
–54

Gleiwitz,
262
,
268

Goebbels, Joseph,
79
,
90
–91,
107
,
118
,
123
,
160
,
166
,
179
,
189
,
211
–12,
242
,
249
,
271
,
279
–80,
290
,
293
,
324

Goebbels, Magda,
179
,
211

Goering, Emmy Sonnemann,
172
,
202
–3

Goering, Hermann,
43
,
80
,
150
,
158
,
166
,
169
,
172
,
193
,
200
,
202
–3,
205
,
206
–7,
214
,
229
,
242
,
249
,
265
–66,
274
–75,
283
,
289
,
324

Goldman, Henry,
111

Goldmann, Paul,
127
–28

Goldschmidt, Major,
227

Gordon, George,
95

Graf Zeppelin,
56
–58

Graszyn,
268
–69

Great Britain:

appeasement policy of,
235
,
239
–40,
254
–55

German relations with,
69
,
169
,
217
,
254
,
256
,
258
,
261
,
282
,
283
,
284

Germany’s planned invasion of,
254
,
256
,
287
,
298
,
299

Polish invasion and,
257
,
258
,
260
,
265
,
266
,
267
,
269
,
273

U.S. relations with,
2
,
254
,
274
,
283
,
284
,
299
,
310
,
313

in World War II,
257
,
258
,
260
,
266
,
267
,
272
,
274
,
282
,
298
,
299
,
310
,
313
,
320
,
326

Great Depression,
50
,
63
–67,
70
,
77
–78,
96
,
118
,
161
,
220

Greece,
298
–99

Grigg, Joseph,
268
,
269

Groener, Wilhelm,
103

Grossman, Vasily,
312

Grosz, George,
10
,
49

Gruenau,
316
–17

Gunther, John,
40
,
257
–58

Haber, Fritz,
137

Hague Convention,
287

Halder, Franz,
239

Halpern, Benjamin,
210

Hamburg,
121
,
122
,
244
,
274

Hanfstaengl, Egon,
37
,
44
,
46
,
326

Hanfstaengl, Eric,
326

Hanfstaengl, Ernst “Putzi,”
29
–39,
41
–46,
80
,
81
–83,
86
,
101
–4,
110
,
115
,
117
,
133
–36,
141
,
146
,
175
,
176
–78,
179
,
196
,
208
–15,
295
,
313
,
323
–24,
326

Hanfstaengl, Helen (Helene) Niemeyer,
36
–39,
43
–46,
81
–82,
212
,
323
–24,
326

Hanfstaengl, Katharine Sedgwick,
30

Hans (labor organizer),
77
–78

Harnack, Arvid,
182
,
218
,
296
–97

Harnack, Mildred,
182
–83,
218
,
296
–98

Harsch, Joseph,
270
–72,
275
,
280
–81,
289
–90,
298
,
303
–4,
309

Harvard University,
29
,
30
–31,
33
,
40
–41,
86
,
208
,
210
,
211
,
222
,
326

Haushofer, Karl von,
93

Hawley, Hudson,
135

Hearst, William Randolph,
18
,
19
,
21
,
56
–58,
163
,
171
,
175
–77,
193
,
208
,
209
,
254

Heath, Donald,
296
,
300
–301

Hecht, Ben,
11
,
32
,
52
,
59
–60

Hegger, Grace,
55
–56

Heidelberg,
79
–80,
143
–44,
221
,
224

Heidelberg University,
62

Heine, William,
30

Heines, Edmund,
157
–58

Helms, Richard,
175
,
194
,
325
–26

Hemingway, Ernest,
55
,
107
,
161

Henderson, Nevile,
261
,
265

Heppler, Fritz,
303

Hess, Rudolf,
80
,
242
,
249

Himmler, Heinrich,
170
,
242
,
315

Hindenburg, Paul von,
54
–55,
75
–76,
85
,
93
,
94
–95,
97
,
102
,
104
,
140
,
157
,
162
,
164
,
233

Hitler, Adolf,
43
–44,
88
,
169
–70,
236

anti-Semitism of,
22
,
24
,
28
,
33
,
35
,
37
,
41
,
60
–61,
69
,
85
,
87
,
96
–101,
111
–112,
149
–50,
151
,
225
,
229
,
250
,
254
,
310

Armstrong’s interview with,
114
–18

arrest and imprisonment of,
34
,
45
–46,
53
–55,
68
,
81
,
84
,
97
,
148
,
323
–24

assassination plots against,
170
,
174
,
238
–40,
249
,
323

background of,
21
–22,
24
,
36
,
54
,
82
–83,
85
,
87
,
88
,
174
–75,
236

Beer Hall Putsch led by,
41
–46,
53
,
55
,
68
,
96
,
104
,
148
,
157
,
158
,
173
,
212
,
242
–43,
323
–24

Berchtesgaden retreat of,
86
–88

Berlin visited by,
3
,
11
,
84
–85,
101
,
104
–105,
176
–78

birthday of,
113
,
115
,
256

bodyguards of,
170
,
174
,
177
,
192

as chancellor,
89
–90,
94
–106,
115
–18,
146
,
162
–63

death of,
288
,
323
–24

as dictator,
3
,
5
,
6
,
11
,
22
,
26
,
71
,
75
–76,
84
,
87
–88,
90
,
104
–5,
114
,
119
–20,
138
–39,
144
–55,
162
–63,
172
–77,
205
–6,
208
,
220
–22,
228
–30,
232
,
253
–55,
265
–66,
288
,
308
,
323
–24