God’s Secret Agents: Queen Elizabeth's Forbidden Priests & the Hatching of the Gunpowder Plot (63 page)

15
Stow,
Annals
, p. 823; Nichols,
James
, p. 113; Tanner, pp. 24-5; C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 74-5; Fraser, pp. 62-3; Camden,
Annals
, p. 641.

16
Tierney, IV, p. i; Gardiner,
History
, p. 100.

17
Hicks,
Father Robert Persons
, p. 114.

18
Tierney, IV, pp. i, iii, xxxi; Gardiner,
History
, p. 101.

19
Tierney, IV, pp. xiii, xv, xxix, xxxvii.

20
Morris,
Condition
, p. 74; Tierney, IV, pp. v, xiii; Caraman,
Garnet
, p. 334; Hat. Cal. XV, pp. 154, 206.

21
Morris,
Condition
, p. 74.

22
Hat. Cal. XV, pp. 193, 194, 230; C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 20, 23, 27, 28, 30.

23
Tierney, IV, pp. xxvi, xxx, xxxii-xxxiii; Stow,
Annals
, pp. 829, 831; Birch, pp. 27, 31.

24
Gardiner,
History
, p. 115; Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 15.

25
Hat. Cal. XV, pp. 202, 219; Tierney, IV, pp. xv-xvi.

26
Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 20; C.R.S. 2, pp. 216-17.

27
Hat. Cal. XV, p. 2; Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 6, 12, 15.

28
Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 21.

29
Ibid.
, pp. 13, 15, 16.

30
Ibid.
, p. 17; Loomie,
Spain
, p. 11.

31
Loomie,
Spain
, p. 13; Loomie,
Guy Fawkes
, pp. 17, 18, 22.

32
Hat. Cal. XVII, p. 512; Loomie,
Guy Fawkes
, p. 11.

33
Loomie,
Guy Fawkes
, pp. 18, 21, 22-3, 63.

34
Ibid.
, pp. 28-9, 31-2; Loomie,
Spain
, p. 16.

35
Loomie,
Spain
, p. 31; Loomie,
Guy Fawkes
, p. 30; Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 23, 27; C.S.P. Venetian X, p. 514.

36
Hat. Cal. XV, pp. 264, 278-9; C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 60, 111; Bruce,
Correspondence
, p. 36.

37
Morris,
Condition
, p. 41; Patterson, pp. 25-6, 49; Tanner, pp. 50, 83; Fraser, pp. 84-5; Stow,
Annals
, pp. 834-5; Hicks,
Standen
, V, p. 196.

38
Tanner, pp. 24ff., 83-5; Patterson, p. 52; Gardiner,
History
, pp. 202, 203; Fraser, p. 90.

39
Patterson, p. 53; Gardiner,
History
, p. 203.

40
Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 29; Foley, I, p. 61.

41
Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 30-31; Hicks,
Standen
, V, p. 219.

42
Fraser, p. 85; Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 34.

43
Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 21-2, 34, 40; Fraser, p. 79
;
Tesimond, p. 74.

44
Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 35, 36; Loomie,
Spain
, p. 37.

45
Tierney, IV, pp. xxi, xxii and note, xxvi, xxxv.

46
Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 25, 32, 39; S.P. Domestic, 14/xix/40.

47
Caraman,
Garnet
, pp. 310, 313-4.

48
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/41; S.T. II, p. 288; JH,
A True and Perfect
…

CHAPER TWELVE

1
Jardine,
Trials
, p. 127; Somerset, pp. 262-3; King’s Book, p. 247.

2
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 512-15; Caraman,
Garnet
, pp. 242, 264.

3
Hodgetts,
Secret Hiding-Places
, p. 76; Loomie,
Guy Fawkes
, p. 2 note.

4
S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/87.

5
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/205; Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 96; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/11.

6
Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 100, 274, 307; Fraser, pp. 203-204; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/117, 124.

7
Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 96; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/41.

8
King’s Book, pp. 247ff.

9
King’s Book, p. 248.

10
Ibid.
; Fraser, p. 97; Tanner, p. 29; Gerard, pp. 180-81.

11
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/44.

12
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/41, 42.

13
Caraman,
Garnet
, p. 317; S.P. Domestic 14/xx/45; Fraser, p. 46; Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 40; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 72-3.

14
Tesimond, pp. 81, 82, 87, 90; Jardine,
Trials
, p. 308; Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 41; Loomie,
Spain
, pp. 46-7.

15
Loomie,
Toleration
, pp. 38, 39, 55-6;
Rymer
, pp. 597-9; Gardiner,
History
, p. 224.

16
Hat. Cal. XVII, p. 611; Hicks,
Standen
, V, p. 202.

17
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 23-5;
King Lear
, p. xviii, I.ii.100.

18
C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 240, 256, 259; Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 569-70; Fraser, p. 126; Mathew, p.16.

19
McClure Thomson, p. 36.

20
Caraman,
Garnet
, p. 319; Stow,
London
, p. 107; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/40; Gardiner,
Declarations
, pp. 510-11, 517.

21
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/41; Loomie,
Spain
, p. 66; Gardiner,
Declarations
, pp. 510ff.

22
Gardiner,
Declarations
, pp. 510ff.

23
Foley, IV, pp. 141-2; Caraman, p. 320; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/40.

24
Gardiner,
Declarations
, pp. 513-15.

25
S.P. Domestic 14/xiv/41; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 76-7; Foley, IV, pp. 61-2 note; Tierney, IV, pp. cix-cxi and note.

26
Stow,
Annals
, p. 844; Fraser, pp. 102, 120, 141.

27
Fraser, pp. 133-4; Nichols,
James
, pp. 537ff.; Tyacke, p. 7.

28
Morris,
Condition
, pp. 78-9.

29
Jardine,
Gunpowder Plot
, p. 179; Hodgetts,
Secret Hiding-Places
, pp. 163-4; Fraser, pp. 143-7; Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 24-5.

30
Morris,
Condition
, pp. 79-80; Anstruther,
Vaux
, p. 278; Gardiner,
Declarations
, p. 517.

31
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/40; Gardiner,
Declarations
, pp. 515, 516.

32
Fraser, pp. 116-17, 158; Gardiner,
Declarations
, p. 516; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/87 and 14/ccxvi/166.

33
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/2; Fraser, p. 151; King’s Book, pp. 235ff.

34
Fraser, p. 151.

35
Loomie,
Spain
, pp. 70-71; Loomie,
Toleration
, p. 42.

36
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 475-6, 477; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/16, 17.

37
C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 290-92; McClure Thomson, pp. 57-9; Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 484-6.

38
Hat. Cal. XVII, p. 479; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/53, 54, 70, 97, 106, 107.

39
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/92; Gerard, pp. 197-8.

40
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 490-91.

41
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 477-8; C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 290-92; King’s Book, p. 236; JH,
A True and Perfect
…; Clancy, p. 85.

42
C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 254, 259; Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 500-501; S.P. Domestic 14/xvi/113, 14/xvii/31, 14/ccxvi/97.

43
B.M. Add. MSS
, 6178, 98.

44
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/145.

45
S.P. Domestic 14/xvii/18; Tesimond, p. 9; Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 528, 567; Fraser, p. 211; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/166; Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 281-2;

46
Rymer
, pp. 639-40.

47
Tesimond, pp. 162-3; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/21.

48
Tesimond, pp. 162-3.

49
Hat. Cals. XV, p. 219, XVI, pp. 399-401, XVIII, p. 41; Anstruther,
Seminary Priests
, II, pp. 138-9; Foley, I, pp. 466-8; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 210-11, 220; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/197, 198.

50
Gerard, p. 203; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/35.

51
Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 99, 105; C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 284, 310; Gerard, pp. 204-7.

52
Foley, IV, pp. 202ff.; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/187, 197.

53
Gerard, p. 45; Tesimond, p. 165; Jardine,
Gunpowder Plot
, p. 182.

54
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/194;
MSS Anglia
3, 58; Foley, IV, pp. 66-9.

55
Hodgetts,
Secret Hiding-Places
, pp. 170-71; Fraser, p. 213.

56
Gilbert, p. 417.

57
S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/29.

58
Gilbert, p. 417; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/38; Nash, I, pp. 585ff.;
Harleian MSS
, 360, 58; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 152-3.

59
Nash, I, pp. 585ff.;
Harleian MSS
, 360, 58.

60
Caraman, pp. 316, 343; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/52.

61
Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 120-21 note; JH,
A True and Perfect
…

62
Fraser, pp. 218, 229-34; Tesimond, pp. 205, 217, 229.

63
Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 194-5; King’s Book, p. 237; S.P. Domestic 14/xviii.19.

64
S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/64, 14/xix/11; Nash, I, pp. 585ff.;
Harleian MSS
, 360, 58; Caraman,
Garnet
, pp. 244-5, 227.

65
S.P. Domestic 14/xviii/87, 14/xix/11; Caraman,
Garnet
, pp. 253-5.

66
Anstruther,
Vaux
, p. 341; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/192.

67
S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/194; Star Chamber Proceedings, James I, bundle 5, file 16.

68
Hepworth Dixon, pp. 393-4.

69
C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 327-8; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 185ff.

70
Tesimond, pp. 197-201; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 185ff.

71
Kilburn, p. 17; Caraman,
Owen
, p. 14.

72
Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 60-61; S.P. Domestic 14/ccxvi/242; C.S.P. Ireland 1603-1606, pp. 412-13.

73
Morris,
Condition
, pp. 173-5; Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 108.

74
Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 74; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/27.

75
Hat. Cal. XVII, pp. 594-5.

76
S.P Domestic 14/ccxvi/216; C.S.P Venetian X, pp. 337-8.

77
S.T., II, pp. 217ff.; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 224ff.

78
S.P. Domestic 14/xix/15, 14/ccxvi/210, 212; Fraser, p. 207.

79
Morris,
Narrative
, p. 175; Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 98; McClure Thomson, p. 37; S.P. Domestic 14/xix/59.

80
McClure Thomson, p. 37; C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 337-8; Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 95-6, 107-111; Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 322-3, 326-7; S.P. Domestic 14/xx/11.

81
King James Bible, John 15:13.

82
S.P. Domestic 14/xxi/4; C.S.P. Venetian X, pp. 321, 350-51.

83
S.T., II, pp. 355-8; Morris,
Condition
, pp. 288-97.

84
Caraman,
Garnet
, pp. 236, 244.

85
Loomie,
Spain
, pp. 81-4; Jardine,
Trials
, pp. 346-7; Pollen,
Father Garnet
, p. 49; Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 455.

86
Gerard, pp. 207-9.

87
Gerard, pp. 181 note, 269 note; Morris,
Condition
, pp. cxciii, cxcv, ccviii.

88
Morris,
Condition
, pp. ccxxiii-ccxxv, 201.

89
S.P. Domestic 14/xxiv/38, 14/xxiv/40; Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 47, 49.

EPILOGUE

1
Reynolds, p. 210; Patterson, p. 79; Statutes, 3 Jac. I. c. 4.

2
Notestein, p. 145; Statutes, 3 Jac. I. c. 1, 4, & 5; Kilburn, p. 14; Hat. Cal. XVIII, p. 68.

3
Dures, p. 46; Statutes, 3 Jac. I. c. 1; Patterson, pp. 78, 92; Lunn, p. 241.

4
Donne, pp. xxxviii, xxxix, 152, 165, 228; Patterson, pp. 81-2; C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 363, 370, 397; Lunn, pp. 241-2.

5
Dures, p. 46; Donne, pp. 167-8; Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 419-20; C.S.P. Domestic 1603-1610, pp. 330, 425.

6
Hat. Cal. XVIII, pp. 173, 234; Tierney, IV, pp. cxxxvii-cxxxviii; Davies,
Isles
, p. 403.

7
Rowlands, p. 156; Fraser, p. 283; Southwell, p. 41; Spratt, pp. 26-8.

8
Brock, p. 56; Stow,
London
, pp. 319-20; Stow,
Annals
, p. 912; Parmiter, pp. 96, 99.

9
Stewart, pp. 244, 344, 346; Hodgetts,
Secret Hiding-Places
, pp. 196-215; Fraser, p. 278.

10
Ollard, p. 142; Davies,
Isles
, pp. 516-17, 522;
Twelfth Night
, 5.i.375; I am grateful to Fr. Thomas M. McCoog S.J. for the information about the Jesuit descendants of Cecil and Walsingham.

11
Fraser, pp. 267-8, 269-70.

12
Foley, IV, pp. 202-44; Fraser, p. 275.

13
Jardine,
Trials
, p. 380;
Macbeth
, pp. xx, 59 note 9, 2.iii.4-12; Greenblatt, pp. 336-8.