Read Fates and Traitors Online
Authors: Jennifer Chiaverini
“Perhaps you should endeavor to win them over with your splendid performance,” said Asia, but Wilkes merely laughed and told her not to worry.
But the following evening, the moment Dawson appeared upon the stage, the audience erupted in hoots of laughter, hisses, and mock applause. As the derisive whistles and taunts drowned out the dialogue, Asia watched with rising alarm as her brother stood rooted in place, dumbstruck and dismayed. As the uproar swelled, Wilkes came to his senses and hurried offstage. Only then did the audience settle down and allow the play to continue.
And continue it didâwithout Dawson, the villain who was supposed to lead the title character into ruin. Wilkes never again emerged from backstageâwhether by his own volition or at the manager's command, Asia could only guessâobliging the other actors to improvise around his absence.
Afterward, when Wilkes met his mother and sisters at the hotel, he was subdued, embarrassed, and sparking with anger. The company had pulled him from the play, he complained. If it had been up to him, he would have persisted, and eventually the audience would have allowed him to perform. Compounding his humiliation, he had been so certain of his triumph that he had invited a particularly charming young lady to the performance. “Though after tonight,” he grumbled, “I don't expect she'll allow me to call on her again.”
Asia thought he should be more concerned with his career than his prospects with the young lady, but she said nothing rather than contribute to his misery.
The following morning, the Booth ladies returned to Baltimore on the first train, leaving Wilkes to carry on, somehow, for the rest of the season. To Asia's relief, Clarke's reports confirmed Wilkes's cheerful claims in letters home that although his pride suffered and his fellow players were greatly annoyed with him, the manager continued to cast him in small but necessary roles, and the disasters of February were not repeated.
Mother was not reassured. “I think he wishes he had chosen another profession,” she confided to her daughters in early April, “but he won't acknowledge it.”
As for Edwin, whatever admonishments or encouragement he might have sent to Wilkes through the post, neither brother ever told.
As the theatre season drew to a close, Wilkes announced that he was leaving the Arch Street Theatre Company. Clarke tried to talk him out of it, but after the final performance in June, Wilkes packed his trunks and returned to Baltimore. “Next season I'll seek my fortune in the South, in Richmond or here in Baltimore,” he told Asia, smiling, brimming with confidence.
She remembered then that once he had confided to her his wish to become a Southern actor, beloved of the Southern people whom he so admired, yet some undercurrent of restless dissatisfaction in his manner compelled her to take Clarke aside the next time he called and ply him with questions.
“I can't speak ill of your brother,” said Clarke, “not to you.”
“If we are to remain friends,” she said, resting her hand on his forearm, “and I do hope we are friends, you must always speak the truth to me, whether it be good or ill.”
Reluctantly, Clarke admitted that the Arch Street Theatre Company had accepted Wilkes's resignation with relief and great satisfaction. “The players expected a son of Junius Brutus Booth to take the profession more seriously,” he said. “John Wilkes often seemed lazy, disrespectful, unwilling to put in the work required. He was careless rather than earnest, with none of the humility a director expects from his supes. Some of the playersânot Iâsay he has an overblown sense
of his own talent and feels entitled to plum roles he hasn't really earned. He resists criticism and carries himself as if confident that his good looks and last name are enough to guarantee success, with no real effort required on his part.”
Heartsick, Asia inhaled deeply to steady herself. “Thank you for telling me this, however much it pains us both. Wilkes never would have said a word.”
“I wish I had happier news to share.” Clarke hesitated. “There is one thing more, but it's sordid, and maybe I shouldn'tâ”
“Tell me. I need to know everything.”
“There was some talk that he had another reason to leave Philadelphia in haste. A girl living at his boardinghouse revealed that she . . . that she is in a delicate condition. Rumor has it that Wilkes is responsible, and that he was obliged to pay a considerable sum of money to the family to compensate her for her shame and ruin.”
“Oh my.” Asia pressed a hand to her heart, lightheaded with dismay. Wilkes had always admired the ladies and enjoyed their admiration in turn, but this . . . Oh, would that he had been more careful, more discreet. “Tell me, does the offended party know my brother as J. B. Wilkes, or as the son of Junius Brutus Booth?”
Immediately her cheeks burned with shame that her first question had been about the status of the Booth family name rather than the health of the mother and child, but to her relief, she saw no rebuke in Clarke's eyes, only sympathy. “I don't think anyone was ever deceived by your brother's alias,” he said.
She nodded. If the sordid tale was true, the money for the ruined girl must have come from Edwin. Wilkes did not have it, and he would never diminish himself in their mother's eyes by appealing to her in such circumstances.
“Asiaâ” Suddenly Clarke took her other hand. “Forgive me. I would not have hurt you for the world.”
“You would have hurt me far more had you concealed the truth from me,” she assured him frankly. “If there is ever anything about my brother I ought to know, you must promise to tell me, however delicate the subject may be.”
As he vowed to do so, she thought that she would seem ungrateful if she snatched her hand away, so she let him hold it awhile longer.
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W
ilkes spent most of the summer of 1858 playing billiards in pool halls in downtown Baltimore, wielding the cue with such natural grace and athleticism that he soon earned a reputation as a master. He won nearly every game, earning enough so that he did not have to go hat in hand to Edwin, begging for loans to cover his expensesâfine clothes, meals at taverns with friends, brandy, cigars. Mother confessed to her daughters that she was torn between pride and chagrin, impressed by his skill, glad for his small measure of financial independence, but dismayed that he had not found a more prestigious outlet for his talents.
Late August found Wilkes in Richmond, Virginia, where Edwin had secured him a position with the Dramatic Star Company, the resident troupe of the renowned Marshall Theatre. As a supernumerary he stood to take in $440 for the season, substantially more than he had earned in Philadelphia, but still less than what Edwin earned in a single week. As the season opened, Wilkes was cast in minor speaking roles in the first two productionsâa test of his abilities, he surmised, and after the mishaps in Philadelphia he could hardly blame the managers for insisting upon that.
In his letters home, he confided to Asia that despite a few early stumbles, the theatergoers of Richmond had embraced him warmly. “They love me for our father's sake,” he wrote. “My physical resemblance to our beloved Parent fills them with affection and nostalgia. No one is fooled by the billing âJ. B. Wilkes' on posters and programs. I heard my nameâBoothâcalled out, one or two nights, and my likeness to Father was mentioned in the papers.”
Wilkes was pleasantly surprised to discover that the citizens of Richmond were equally hospitable and congenial outside the theatre. “Whereas the people of the North place actors outside of society and shun their company,” he marveled, “Southerners take us into affable friendship.” He was welcome everywhere, he wrote proudly, and was often invited to dine with gentlemen and to call on admiring ladies.
Asia was happy that he had found friends, and she was very relieved indeed that experience and hard work had at last brought to fruition the talent he had shown as a schoolboy, but she was dismayed by how readily he had adopted the manners and prejudices of the South. In
startling contradiction of their father's egalitarian and abolitionist beliefs, Wilkes often noted approvingly Richmond's strictly regimented distinctions between the white race and the colored. “Here in Richmond, I see every day proof that slavery affords the greatest happiness of master & man,” he wrote on one occasion. “The North, and even Maryland, has much to learn from this City but of course they are too proud to study.”
Wilkes's ebullience diminished somewhat in September, when Edwin swept into Richmond for a month-long engagement at the Marshall, a greatly revered star to his younger brother's lowly supernumerary. Edwin stayed in the city's finest hotel, employed a valet to tend to his costumes and serve his meals, and was given the theatre's best private dressing room. As the visiting featured actor, Edwin selected the plays that would be performed, assigned the parts, and arranged the grueling rehearsal schedule, with the company eagerly leaping to obey his every command.
One glorious performance followed another. Even Wilkes grudgingly acknowledged that the supporting actors marveled at Edwin's brilliance and pushed themselves to equal his passion and subtlety. As enthralled audiences filled the theatre again and again, the managers reveled in astonishing profits and the critics fairly swooned with admiration. “Edwin Booth's engagement is one of the most successful we have ever known here,” the
Daily Richmond Examiner
glowed. “The audiences are large and highly intelligentâthe plays performed there are of the most elevated characterâand the best order is maintained throughout the house. Mr. Booth's playing commands the highest mark of admiration: silence. His exhibition of that terrible passionâRemorseâso difficult to counterfeitâproduced almost breathless silence: a silence which was not broken at the close of the scene.”
After Edwin moved on to Boston in mid-October, Wilkes's letters took on a decidedly disgruntled tone. It vexed him to struggle incessantly in Edwin's shadow, which fell over him no matter how many miles separated them. It was profoundly unfair that he had no teacher to help him learn his craft as Father had instructed Edwin throughout their many years as traveling companions, or a mentor to guide him and cast him in strong roles as June had done for Edwin in San Francisco. Always, always, everything was done for Edwin and denied
Wilkes. “I am anxious to get on faster,” Wilkes complained in a letter home to his mother, who promptly beseeched Edwin to be more helpful to him.
Asia was not sure if Edwin complied, but time and again, Clarke endeavored to help Wilkes advance in his profession. Asia had not forgotten how he endeared himself to her with his frank, forthright confidences regarding Wilkes's departure from the Arch Street Theatre, and so when Edwin urged her to consider Clarke an acceptable suitor, she found her longstanding resistance wavering. She had known Clarke since childhood, and as Edwin and her mother often reminded her, he had become successful and wealthy. Asia had no independent fortune of her own, whereas sober, steadfast Clarke would be a good provider. And so the next time Edwin happened to mention his friend in conversation, Asia acknowledged that she had become quite fond of him. Within a week Clarke asked for her hand in marriage, and after weighing his proposal overnight, she consented.
Mother rejoiced, Edwin fairly burst with happiness, and June telegraphed his congratulations from California. Joseph, melancholic and pensive at eighteen, smiled fondly and wished her well, and Rosalie confessed that she would miss her desperately but understood that women had to marry if they could.
Only Wilkes condemned the match, protesting in sharply worded, hastily scrawled letters from Richmond that Asia should not, must not allow Edwin to dispose of her as he pleased. “You must not bestow your Person upon someone who has not won your heart,” he declared. “This is no marriage of true minds. He is not equal to your intelligence, your brilliance, your wit. And what's more you do not love him. This is plain to me and surely also to him.”
Wilkes was not entirely mistaken. She did not love Clarke. She liked him well enough, but she knew she felt for him only a small fraction of the affection her mother had felt for her father and none of the passion. But hardship and heartbreak had taught Asia never to mistake passion for happiness. For most of her life, her fate had depended upon the fortunes of a mad geniusâbrilliant, impetuous, and utterly unreliable. She had adored her father, but the fact that Clarke was nothing like him added to his appeal. If she were to be perfectly honest, she had accepted his proposal to please Edwin and to assure her future
security. With no other suitor contending for her hand, was that not reason enough?
Wilkes adamantly insisted that it was not, and he implored her to reconsider even up to the very day of her wedding. Despite his profound disappointment, on April 28, 1859, he nonetheless traveled from Richmond to witness the ceremony at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Baltimore. After she and Clarke spoke their vows and exchanged rings and sealed their bond with a kiss, an enormous wave of relief swept over her, for the deed was done and could not be undone, and surely Wilkes would make his peace with her decision and belatedly give her his blessing.
Her hopes were short-lived. At the wedding supper, Wilkes caught her in a brief moment alone and murmured in her ear. “Always bear in mind that you are a professional stepping-stone. Our father's name rings with power in the theatrical world. It is dower enough for any struggling actor.”
Heartsick, Asia tore herself away from her beloved brother and cleaved to her husband's side until Wilkes departed for Richmond. She said nothing to Clarke about the venomous warningânot that day, nor in all the weeks that followed. It would only poison the men's already tenuous friendship, which had never recovered from Wilkes's ill-fated season at the Arch Street Theatre.