Examination Medicine: A Guide to Physician Training (105 page)

giant cell arteritis,
208
,
209
,
210
,
212

glaucoma,
419
,
420

glioma,
431

glomerulonephritis,
249
,
250

glossopharyngeal nerve,
411
,
427

glucose intolerance,
237
,
238

glycaemic index (GI),
237

goitre, diffuse,
371

Goodpasture’s syndrome,
206
,
259
,
354

GORD
See
gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

gouty arthritis

feet,
404

hands,
398

graft versus host disease (GVHD),
189–90
,
216

granulomatous lung disease,
99
,
102

Graves’ disease,
206

growth hormone (GH),
234
,
235

Guillain-Barré syndrome,
267–9

GVHD
See
graft versus host disease

H

HAART
See
highly active antiretroviral therapy

HACEK group,
42

haematological system,
364–9

haemochromatosis,
153–4

haemolytic anaemia,
158–64

classification,
162–3

FBC and liver function tests,
161

haemophilia,
400

haemopoietic examination,
364–9

hand, foot and mouth syndrome,
140

hands

arthritis,
389–93
,
397–9

examination of,
390

gouty arthritis,
398

osteoarthritis,
396
,
399

psoriatic arthritis,
391
,
394
,
398

wasting of small muscles of,
445–6

Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine
,
10

heart block,
69
,
70

heart disease
See
congenital heart disease;
ischaemic heart disease

heart failure,
53–4
,
317

heart murmur,
315
,
316

heart sounds,
315
,
316

heart transplantation,
53
,
64–8

Helicobacter pylori
,
124–7

HELLP syndrome,
214

Henoch-Schönlein purpura,
367
,
369

hepatic steatosis,
154

hepatitis B,
143
,
144
,
150
,
286

hepatitis C,
143
,
144
,
151–3
,
209

hepatocellular carcinoma,
144

hepatocellular failure,
148–9

hepatojugular reflex test,
317

hepatorenal syndrome (HRS),
150

hepatosplenomegaly,
362

hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN),
443–4

hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer,
141

herpes simplex virus (HSV),
279
,
280

herpes zoster virus (HZV),
279

high stepping gait,
438

higher centres,
429–32

highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART),
286

hilar lymphadenopathy,
357

hirsutism,
387–8

HIV dementia,
279

HIV/AIDS,
277–86

antiretroviral drug side-effects,
281

CD4
⁺
levels and common clinical features,
285

chest X-rays,
283
,
284

dementia in,
278
,
282

long-term management considerations,
286

pneumocystis pneumonia and,
283

related conditions,
278

routine initial investigations,
283

seroconversion illness,
278

HIV-associated nephropathy,
286

HMSN
See
hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy

Hodgkin’s disease,
175
,
179
,
190

Horner’s syndrome,
414
,
415

HPOA
See
hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy

HRS
See
hepatorenal syndrome

HSV
See
herpes simplex virus

hypercalcaemia,
226–8

hypercholesterolaemia,
300

hyperkalaemia,
255

hyperlipidaemia,
54–9
,
301

hyperlipoproteinaemias,
54
,
55

hyperparathyroidism,
223
,
224
,
226–8

hypertension,
57–64
,
294–5
,
297–8
,
300
,
301

causes of,
338

in CKD,
255

fundoscopy changes in,
338
,
339

portal,
143
,
149–50

pulmonary,
102–9

hypertensive examination,
337–9

hypertensive nephropathy,
249

hypertriglyceridaemia,
57

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy,
70
,
330–1

hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (HPOA),
352
,
353

hyperventilation,
270

hypogammaglobulinaemia,
294–5

hypoglossal nerve,
411–12
,
428–9

hypoglycaemia,
270
,
301

hypothyroidism,
300
,
367
,
372–4

HZV
See
herpes zoster virus

I

idiopathic myelofibrosis,
172–3

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,
99–102

idiopathic (primary) pulmonary hypertension,
108–9

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP),
206

IgA nephropathy,
259

IGF-I
See
insulin-like growth factor I

ILD
See
interstitial lung disease

implanted defibrillator,
53

infective endocarditis,
39–46
,
309

diagnosis,
44

differential diagnosis,
45

echocardiography report,
43

examination,
40–1

history,
39–40

investigations,
41–2

organisms,
42

prognosis,
45

prophylaxis,
45–6

treatment,
44

inflammatory bowel disease,
132–8
,
140
,
300

complications of,
133

immunosuppression in,
138

inguinal lymphadenopathy,
362

insulin allergy,
244

insulin resistance,
244