Denali's Howl: The Deadliest Climbing Disaster on America's Wildest Peak (25 page)

BOOK: Denali's Howl: The Deadliest Climbing Disaster on America's Wildest Peak
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descent from summit, 117–118, 143–144

expedition membership, 32

life after tragedy, 197

mountaineering experience, 69

Muldrow Glacier crevasse field passage, 73

physical condition, 68–69, 74, 78–79

road trip to Alaska, 39

summit ascent plans, 86

Schlichter, Paul

attempt to rescue second group, 131–133

Camp I hike, 57–58

Camp VI after summit ascent, 117–118, 130, 140, 143

Camp VI establishment, 83

Camp VII ascent and stay, 90

conflict with expedition members, 64, 65

descent from summit, 117–118, 143–144, 167–169

life after tragedy, 196–197

Muldrow Glacier crevasse field passage, 73

road trip to Alaska, 38–39

second thoughts about climb, 47

on Snyder’s decision to stay behind, 109

summit ascent, 110–113

summit ascent preparation, 108

Vietnam War deferment, 72

Wilson Expedition merger, 32, 37

Seiler, Barney, 101, 102–103, 105

Sfraga, Mike, 49, 196

Sheldon, Don

death of, 198

Johnston-Genet-Davidson expedition rescue efforts, 97–99

National Park Service critique meeting participation, 190–191, 193

Wilcox Expedition rescue efforts, 135, 136, 137, 138, 147, 148, 152–153, 154, 160, 174, 175, 179–180

Sheldon, Robert, 97–98

Sitka National Historic Park, 20–21

Smith, Blaine, 185, 203–213

Smith, Deb, 213

Snyder, Howard

attempt to rescue second group, 131–133, 140–141

Camp I hike, 57–58

Camp V establishment, 76–77

Camp VI after summit ascent, 117–118, 129–130, 140–141, 143

Camp VII ascent and stay, 90, 107

climbing gear, 63

conflict with expedition members, 64

descent from summit, 117–118, 143–144, 167–169

first meeting of Wilcox, 37

first view of Denali upon arrival, 48

group photo, 75

July 18 weather conditions, 128

life after tragedy, 196

Muldrow Glacier crevasse field passage, 69–70

music memories, 45

road trip to Alaska, 38

on Russell’s altitude sickness, 116

on Russell’s arrival at Camp VII, 113–114

ski conflict joke, 61

summit ascent, 110–113

summit ascent plans, 87

summit ascent preparation, 107–108

on Wilcox Expedition tragedy, 169–170

on Wilcox’s altitude sickness, 117

Wilson Expedition merger, 32, 33

Sourdough Expedition, 15, 18, 54

South Buttress, 78

Springgate, Richard, 174, 175

Stove fires, 71, 74, 88–89

Stuck, Hudson, 17–18, 87–88

Susitna River, 16

Tanana River, 12

Tatum, Mount, 59

Tatum, Robert, 17–18

Taylor, Beth, 172, 176–177

Taylor, Perry, 172–173, 176–177, 182–183

Taylor, Steve

altitude sickness, 84, 115, 116–117, 118

background of, 43–44

Camp I hike, 56–58

Camp VII ascent and stay, 110, 113–115

Camp VII stay during second group’s summit ascent, 118, 124–125, 129

expedition membership, 32

family’s arrival in Anchorage to await search party, 172

mental state of, 57, 80–81

mountaineering experience, 37

Mount Rainier training, 33

Muldrow Glacier crevasse field passage, 68, 70

road trip to Alaska, 39

speculation about death of, 176–177, 184–185, 190

stove fire, 88–89

summit ascent plans, 86

Wilcox’s phone call to parents informing them of his death, 164

Taylor, Walt

background of, 44

Camp II establishment, 60

Camp V establishment, 76–77

Camp VII ascent and stay, 110, 113–115

descent from summit, 129

expedition membership, 32

expedition preparation, 39

on expedition team, 54

friendship with Luchterhand, 80

frustration with rain, 59

identification of dead body as, 172

Mount Rainier training, 35, 36

personality of, 80

physical and mental strength, 114–115

road trip to Alaska, 39

Russel-Schiff conflict mediation, 79–80

on Schiff’s food pack load responsibility, 68–69

stove fire, 88–89

summit ascent, 118–126

summit ascent plans, 86

on Wilcox’s leadership, 47

Taylor, William, 15, 87

Thayer, Elton, 22, 78

Thomas, Lowell, Jr., 136

Tlingit people, 21

Traleika Glacier, 10, 59, 77

Upper Icefall, 87, 105

US Geological Survey, 10

Vancouver, George, 11

Van Der Laan, Hans, 197

Vietnam War, 72

Washburn, Barbara, 189

Washburn, Bradford

on climbing popularity, 203

on Denali hazards published in guide, 68, 87

National Park Service critique meeting participation, 189, 190, 193

speculation about deaths of climbers, 182–183

Wilcox correspondence and conflict, 26–31, 32, 44, 48, 49, 53–54, 195–196

Washington, Mount, 19

Weather forecasts and conditions, 91–94, 127–131, 136–137

West Buttress, 54, 102, 128, 130–131, 137, 148–149, 169, 204, 208

Western States Expedition, 128, 130–131, 137, 141–142, 148–149

Wickersham, James, 12–14

Wickersham Wall, 10, 14

Wilcox, Cheryl, 23, 33, 195

Wilcox, Joe

altitude sickness, 85, 113, 117, 140, 143

attempt to rescue second group, 131–133, 140–143

Camp III establishment, 71

Camp V establishment, 76–77

Camp VI after summit ascent, 117–118, 129–130, 139–141

Camp VII ascent and stay, 90, 107, 117–118, 129–130, 139–141

descent from summit, 117–118, 143–144, 167–169

expedition planning, 23–33, 40–41

leadership, 47, 61–62, 64–65, 109–110

life after tragedy, 193–196

National Park Service critique meeting absence, 190

personality of, 24

phone calls to parents of dead climbers, 164, 165

radio contact, 119–121

recuperation at Merry’s home after descent, 163–164

rescue call, 145–147

road trip to Alaska, 39, 40, 46

stove fire, 71

on summit, 1–2

summit ascent, 110–113

summit ascent plans and preparation, 85–86, 108

Vietnam War deferment, 72

Washburn correspondence and conflict, 26–31, 32, 44, 48, 49, 53–54, 195–196

Wilcox McKinley Expedition

Camp I, 56–60

Camp II, 60–65, 68, 71–74

Camp III, 71, 73–76

Camp IV, 76

Camp V, 77–81

Camp VI, 81, 83–84, 91, 118

Camp VII (high camp), 90–92, 107–108, 110, 114–115, 117–118, 129–130, 139–141, 155, 161

conflicts among members, 56–58, 60–64

cost per person, 25

descent of first group, 117–118, 143–144, 148, 167–169

discarded equipment found by MCA expedition, 104, 105

fatalities, 155–156, 161, 164, 165

group photos, 75–76

Humanitarian Climb to recover clues about fatalities, 174–177

leisure activities, 72

loss of contact with second group, 131–133

MCA Expedition rescue of first group, 143–144

MCA Expedition’s search for second group, 151–157

memorial service for dead climbers, 174

merger with Colorado expedition, 36–37

Mount Rainier training, 35–36

Muldrow Glacier crevasse field passage, 67–71

planning of, 24–33, 40–41

rescue efforts, 132, 134–137, 145–149, 151–163, 173, 178–180, 190–193

road trip to Alaska, 38–49

route, 54–56

speculation about deaths of climbers, 178–188

stove fires, 71, 74, 88–89

summit ascent by advance group, 107–115

summit ascent by second group, 118–126

summit ascent planning, 85–88

Wonder Lake campground, 51–54

Wonder Lake, 40–41, 48, 51–54, 68, 128, 131, 163, 168

Wonder Lake log, 134, 141, 145, 146, 148

Worthington, Ethel, 112

Howard Snyder

The Muldrow Glacier route to the summit of Denali drawn by Howard Snyder.

Howard Snyder

Sunshine filled the Muldrow Glacier valley on the Fourth of July, and the Wilcox Expedition took advantage of it, posing for a group photo. From left to right, Steve Taylor, Joe Wilcox, Howard Snyder, Dennis Luchterhand, Mark McLaughlin, Paul Schlichter, Jerry Clark, Jerry Lewis, Anshel Schiff, Hank Janes, John Russell, and Walt Taylor.

Howard Snyder

Jerry Lewis pauses while following John Russell across the first flowing channel of the McKinley River. The men are using bamboo probe poles to aid in the river crossing.

Howard Snyder

Camp I pitched at McGonagall Pass at the edge of the Muldrow Glacier. The relatively level glacier would be their path into the heart of the Denali massif.

Howard Snyder

Paul Schlichter, left, and Jerry Lewis alongside Lewis’s Dodge Power Wagon near the intersection of the Richardson and Denali Highways on the way to Mount McKinley National Park.

Mark McLaughlin/Howard Snyder Collection

Jerry Lewis peers into a crevasse after being hauled out of it. While waiting for rescue he saw a huge blue-walled cavern and an icy lake beneath him.

Jerry Lewis/Howard Snyder Collection

Jerry Clark crossing a snow bridge over one of the huge crevasses in the Great Icefall on the Harper Glacier.

Howard Snyder

Joe Wilcox ascends the crest of Karstens Ridge at 11,500 feet. Orange-flagged bamboo wands for trail marking are strapped to the top of his pack. He also carries a reel of black polypropylene waterski rope to be used as a fixed line higher on the ridge.

Howard Snyder

Wind peels snow from the crest of Karstens Ridge on July 10 as the advance team of Janes, McLaughlin, Schlichter, and Luchterhand near 12,850 feet. Just visible as four dots on the upper ridge.

Howard Snyder

Walt Taylor, Steve Taylor, Jerry Lewis, and John Russell leaving Camp VI at 15,000 feet on the Harper Glacier. Archdeacon’s Tower is on the skyline, to the left of center.

Howard Snyder

The tent fire at Camp VI destroyed one tent and left Walt Taylor, seated, with a singed beard. On the left, Wilcox surveys the damage, McLaughlin stands behind Taylor, and Russell is on the right.

Howard Snyder

The summit team takes a break on the summit ridge at an elevation of 20,150 feet. Jerry Lewis is lying down, Paul Schlichter stands, and Joe Wilcox is seated. Mount Foraker is in the background.

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