December 1941 (113 page)

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Authors: Craig Shirley

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47
.
Boston Sunday Globe
, “MacArthur's Army,” December 21, 1941, 8.

48
. Associated Press, “More U.S. War Aid Sought by Quezon,”
Baltimore Sun
, December 20, 1941, 9.

49
.
Boston Sunday Globe
, “MacArthur's Army,” December 21, 1941, 3.

50
. Associated Press, “Jap Fifth Columnists Do It With Mirrors,”
Washington Post
, December 20, 1941, 3.

51
. International News Service, “The President's Day,”
Washington Post
, December 20, 1941, 2.

52
.
Washington Post
, “Hull Denies He Asked Navy to Lift Patrol,” December 20, 1941, 1.

53
.
Washington Post
, “Hull Denies He Asked Navy to Lift Patrol,” December 20, 1941, 4.

CHAPTER 21: THE TWENTY-FIRST OF DECEMBER

1
.
Hartford Courant
, “Enemy Subs Active off East, West Coasts,” December 21, 1941, 1.

2
. Joseph J. Cloud, “Enemy Subs Lurking off Bothe U.S. Coasts; Two Vessels Attacked in California Waters; Adm. King Named Chief of All Our Naval Forces,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 1.

3
.
Los Angeles Times
, “Jap Subs Raid California Ships,” December 21, 1941, 1.

4
. Foster Hailey, “West Coast Eyes South for Enemy,”
New York Times
, December 22, 1941, 3.

5
. Foster Hailey, “West Coast Eyes South for Enemy,”
New York Times
, December 22, 1941, 3.

6
. Foster Hailey, “West Coast Eyes South for Enemy,”
New York Times
, December 22, 1941, 3.

7
. Joseph J. Cloud, “Enemy Subs Lurking off Bothe U.S. Coasts; Two Vessels Attacked in California Waters; Adm. King Named Chief of All Our Naval Forces,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 1.

8
. Associated Press, “Gen. MacArthur Out of Touch With Davao Defenders,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, 1.

9
. Associated Press, “Davao Cut Off by Jap Air and Land Attack,”
Chicago Daily Tribune
, December 21, 1941, 6.

10
. Associated Press, “Bolo-Swinging Moros Rally to Fight Japs,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, A10.

11
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “Reveal 20 Jap Ships Engaged in Philippine Raid,” December 21, 1941, 8.

12
. United Press, “Japanese Wreck Ship at Guam,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 21, 1941, 1A.

13
. Associated Press, “Fight of British for Hongkong Wins Jap Praise,”
Chicago Daily Tribune
, December 21, 1941, 6.

14
.
Washington Post
, “Allies Merge to Preserve Singapore,” December 21, 1941, 4.

15
.
Washington Post
, “Allies Merge to Preserve Singapore,” December 21, 1941, 4.

16
. Arthur Griffin, “Guns Over Boston,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, B7.

17
. Harry W. Hannery, “Germany Faces a Five-Year War,”
Saturday Evening Post
, December 20, 1941, 6.

18
. Terry Goldsworthy,
Valhalla's Warriors: A History of the Waffen-SS on the Eastern Front 1941–1945
(Indianapolis, IN: Dog Ear Publishing, 2010), 231.

19
. International News Service, “Capt. Kelly Gave Life to Save Flaming Bomber's Crew of 6,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 1.

20
. Associated Press, “Burma Road: American Flyers Down 4 Jap Planes in First Battle for Chinese,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, A9.

21
. Joseph L. Myler, “Supreme Council on War Planned,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 5.

22
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “Telegram From Thurston to Hull,” December 21, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

23
. James B. Reston, “Allies Link Plans in Talks This Week,”
New York Times
, December 22, 1941, 1.

24
. James B. Reston, “Allies Link Plans in Talks This Week,”
New York Times
, December 22, 1941, 1.

25
.
New York Times
, “Spartan Days Face Us, Willkie Warns,” December 21, 1941, 13.

26
. Associated Press, “Willkie Boosters Suspend for War,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 6.

27
.
Washington Post
, “Martin Puts Off GOP Meetings Because of War,” December 22, 1941, 18.

28
. W. H. Lawrence, “Britain-U.S. Confer,”
New York Times
, December 21, 1941, 1.

29
. Russell Hill, “Arab Cheers Greet British at Derna,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 10.

30
.
Baltimore Sun
, “McNutt Asks Nation to Conserve Its Food,” December 20, 1941, 8.

31
. Associated Press, “Price of Sugar Is ‘Frozen' at Current Level,”
Chicago Daily Tribune
, December 21, 1941, 1.

32
. Associated Press, “Chicago Flag Trade Booms,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, S6.

33
. George Gallup, “Defense Labor Ready to Work Longer Hours,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, B5.

34
.
New York Times
, “Effort of States in War Expanded,” December 20, 1941, 9.

35
. Gerald G. Gross, “Washington in Wartime,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, B3.

36
.
Baltimore Sun
, “Plants Under Control of Axis Nationals Seized,” December 20, 1941, 8.

37
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “Ships, More Ships Launched to Aid U.S. War on Seas,” December 21, 1941, 3.

38
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “Makers of War Needs to Work Christmas Day,” December 20, 1941, 23.

39
. Jack Bell, “Criticism in Order Still, Senators Say,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 13.

40
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “‘U.S. Will Regain Pacific Control'—Col. M'Cormick,” December 21, 1941, 4.

41
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “Japanese Tricks,” December 21, 1941, 14.

42
.
Boston Daily Globe
, “There's No Better Gift Than an Album of Columbia Records,” December 21, 1941, C8.

43
.
Washington Post
, “Gay Caroling Ushers in Christmas Week,” December 22, 1941, 6.

44
.
Leithbridge Herald
(Alberta, Canada) “How Would You Like to Bomb Germany?” December 22, 1941, 2.

45
.
Washington Post
, “Board Selects ‘Citizen Kane' As Best Movie of the Year,” December 22, 1941, 7.

46
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “Buy Defense Bonds,” December 21, 1941, 14.

47
.
Chicago Daily Tribune
, “350 Licenses to Wed Issued in Day, A Record,” December 21, 1941, 16.

48
.
Lethbridge Herald
(Alberta, Canada) “Christmas Mail Sets Record,” December 22, 1941, 6.

49
. Associated Press, “Son Is Not Dead, Navy Apologizes; Gloom Vanishes,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, A9.

50
. United Press, “Navy to Give Yule Leave to All of Its Recruits,”
New York Times
, December 21, 1941, 13.

51
.
Washington Evening Star
, “Admiral King New Chief of U.S. Fleet,” December 20, 1941, 1.

52
. Associated Press, “Air Man Given New Navy Post; Outranks Stark,”
Boston Daily Globe
, December 21, 1941, C1.

53
. Marshall Andrews, “New Head Noted for Strategy; Ingersoll Gets Atlantic Post,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 1.

54
. Marshall Andrews, “New Head Noted for Strategy; Ingersoll Gets Atlantic Post,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, 1.

55
. Gerald G. Gross, “Washington in Wartime,”
Washington Post
, December 21, 1941, B3.

CHAPTER 22: THE TWENTY-SECOND OF DECEMBER

1
.
Washington Post
, “Biddle Appoints Alien Enemy Board for D.C.,” December 21, 1941, 18.

2
.
Washington Post
, “Biddle Appoints Alien Enemy Board for D.C.,” December 21, 1941, 18.

3
.
New York Times
, “Hawaii Holds 273 as 5
th
Columnists,” December 22, 1941, 4.

4
.
Washington Post
, “Enemy Aliens,” December 22, 1941, 12.

5
.
New York Times
, “The Slanting Eye,” December 22, 1941, 16.

6
.
New York Times
, “Gun Battle Routs Coast Saboteurs,” December 22, 1941, 3.

7
.
Los Angeles Times
, “Car Believed Used by Gunmen Against Soldiers Located,” December 22, 1941, A1.

8
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “Full Report on Program For Dealing With West Coast Japanese Problem,” December 22, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

9
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “FDR: Day by Day—The Pare Lorentz Chronology,” December 22, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

10
.
Life
, “How To Tell Japs From The Chinese,” December 22, 1941, 81.

11
.
Life
, “How To Tell Japs From The Chinese,” December 22, 1941, 81.

12
.
Washington Evening Star
, “Patent Office Removal Assailed as Costly And Unwise by Congress Leaders and Lawyers,” December 21, 1941, 1.

13
. Jerry Kluttz, “Several Agencies to Remain Permanently From Capital,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 1.

14
. Scott Hart, “Raid Alarm Test Works Well, Except for Sirens,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 1.

15
.
Washington Post
, “Yesterday's Fiasco,” December 22, 1941, 12.

16
. Blair Bolles, “Press No Longer Wholly Free Under War Censorship Order,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 21, 1941, 10.

17
. Associated Press, “Broadcasters Adopt Guide for Handling America's War News,”
Birmingham (AL) News
, December 22, 1941, 8.

18
.
New York Times
, “Radio to Outlaw Rumors on War,” December 22, 1941, 14.

19
. Associated Press, “She's Looking for a Jap,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 8.

20
.
Yuma
(AZ)
Daily Sun
, “Local Fliers Are Grounded by CAA,” December 22, 1941, 1.

21
.
Life
, “Japanese Planes; How to Identify Enemy Craft That Might Attack the U.S.,” December 22, 1941.

22
. Associated Press, “U.S. Vessels Are Attached,”
Lethbridge Herald
(Alberta, Canada) December 22, 1941, 1.

23
. United Press, “30 Survivors of Tanker Reach Coast; Freighter Sunk Dec. 11,”
Yuma
(AZ)
Daily News
, December 22, 1941, 1.

24
. United Press, “30 Survivors of Tanker Reach Coast; Freighter Sunk Dec. 11,”
Yuma
(AZ)
Daily News
, December 22, 1941, 1.

25
. Associated Press, “U.S. Tanker Captain Tries to Ram Sub,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 2.

26
. Associated Press, “Reports Received of Enemy U-Boats off The West Coast,”
Nevada Mail
, December 22, 1941, 8.

27
. Walter V. Nessly, “14 U-Boats Sunk or Hit in Atlantic Knox Says,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 1.

28
. Walter V. Nessly, “14 U-Boats Sunk or Hit in Atlantic Knox Says,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 1.

29
. Marshall Andrews, “Survivors of U.S. Ship Are Shelled,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 2.

30
. Associated Press, “Tokyo Claims Navy Has Sunk 9 Enemy Subs,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 8.

31
. Associated Press, “Japs May Have 40 Subs Able to Reach U.S.,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 2.

32
. Associated Press, “Japs May Have 40 Subs Able to Reach U.S.,”
Washington Post
, December 22, 1941, 2.

33
. Clark Lee, Associated Press, “Japs Try Big Landing Near Manila,”
Lethbridge Herald
(Alberta, Canada) December 22, 1941, 1.

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