Read Collins Cobuild English Grammar Online
Authors: Collins
uses
5.94
–
5.98
,
5.107
–
5.220
special features
5.99
,
5.106
no inflections
5.101
negatives
5.102
questions
5.103
question tags
5.104
contractions
5.105
–
5.106
referring to time
5.107
for talking about the future
5.128
–
5.132
expressions used instead of modals
5.221
–
5.245
modifiers
1.8
,
1.45
,
2.2
–
2.174
in noun phrases starting with
the
1.176
in noun phrases starting with
a/an
1.231
mood
see
declarative form, interrogative form
and
imperative
more
as determiner
1.224
–
1.225
,
1.246
and
more than
2.108
as comparative quantity expression with
of
2.189
in comparative structures
6.52
,
R21
,
R26
most
as determiner
1.224
–
1.225
,
1.241
as submodifying adverb
2.113
in superlative structures
6.52
,
R21
,
R26
much
as determiner
1.225
,
1.244
after
too
2.153
with
how
in
wh-
questions
5.32
much
and
very much
as adverbs of degree
6.52
must
expressing belief
5.123
indicating certainty about the future
5.130
must not
for talking about undesirable actions
5.150
–
5.151
inviting persuasively
5.178
–
5.179
making persuasive suggestions
5.183
expressing intentions
5.192
–
5.193
indicating importance
5.210
,
5.215
my
1.194
–
2.206
myself
1.111
–
1.118
–
3.31
—————— N ——————
names
see
proper nouns
necessity
5.211
–
5.212
need
5.246
–
5.251
used with another main verb
3.191
,
3.198
,
3.212
with an
-ed
participle
3.212
need to
used instead of
must
5.243
as semi-modal
5.246
–
5.251
needn’t
5.247
negative possibility
5.125
,
5.138
negative statements
5.47
–
5.91
•broad negatives
5.80
–
5.86
•
neither
5.75
–
5.79
•
never
5.64
–
5.68
•
no
5.69
–
5.70
•
no one
5.73
–
5.74
•
none
5.72
•
nor
5.75
–
5.79
•
not
5.52
–
5.63
•
nothing
5.73
–
5.74
•
nowhere
5.73
–
5.74
list of negative words
5.47
using
any
as a determiner
5.49
position in verb phrase
5.53
adding
do
5.54
position with
-ing
forms and
to
-infinitives
5.57
contractions of
not
5.59
–
5.60
emphasis in
5.67
,
5.88
–
5.91
words beginning with
no-
5.73
with modals
5.102
neither
5.75
–
5.79
as determiner
1.224
with
nor
to express alternatives
5.75
–
5.79
in replies
5.76
–
5.77
position in clause
5.77
with singular nouns
5.78
as quantity expression with
of
5.79
neither … nor
linking adjectives or adverbs
8.187
–
8.188
never
5.64
as negative adverb
4.114
position in verb phrase
5.64
used with
do
as auxiliary for emphasis
5.67
in imperatives
5.68
next
showing position in a sequence
2.232
,
2.237
with time reference to express future
4.63
used for referring forward
10.44
no
5.69
–
5.70
structures used with
no-
1.141
with comparative adjectives
2.163
no longer
4.83
as determiner
5.69
–
5.70
,
1.224
–
1.225
using
n’t
with
any
instead of
no
5.70
with comparative adverbs
6.35
nobody
1.128
–
1.141
,
5.73
–
5.74
nominal relative clauses
8.112
–
8.116
nominal
that
-clauses
8.117
–
8.118
for commenting on a fact or idea
8.122
–
8.125
non-defining non-finite clauses
8.88
,
8.129
–
8.145
non-defining relative clauses
8.104
,
8.85
–
8.86
,
8.132
–
8.143
relative pronouns in non-defining clauses
8.92
for commenting on a fact
8.110
for commenting on a time or situation
8.111
none
5.71
as negative pronoun
5.71
none of
5.72
non-finite clauses
8.129
,
8.162
–
8.163
with
-ed
participle
8.138
,
8.142
–
8.143
non-finite verbs
R124
no one
1.128
–
1.141
,
5.73
–
5.74
nor
5.75
–
5.79
with
neither
to express alternatives
5.75
–
5.79
linking negative clauses
5.77
,
8.156
with
neither
for emphasis
8.198
not
5.52
position in verb phrase
5.53
,
5.57
–
5.58
with
have
and
have got
5.54
,
5.56
with
do
as auxiliary
5.55
shortened to
n’t
5.59
–
5.60
,
5.102
with
very
and other submodifying adverbs
5.62
used for contrast
5.63
,
8.199
linking noun phrases
8.172
after
if
10.25
with reporting verbs
10.26
nothing
1.128
–
1.141
,
5.73
–
5.74
noun modifiers
2.169
–
2.174
singular and plural forms
2.170
using more than one noun modifier
2.171
used with adjectives
2.172
use of proper nouns
2.173
–
2.174
noun phrases
1.1
–
1.12
see also
nouns