“Any idea who that might be?”
“A colleague, a competitor maybeâbut what was the motive? Not profitâthere's no money in the kind of research he was doing. If he'd been working on some kind of exotic hybrid maybe, the kind of thing you can patent and some seed company might pay a fortune forâbut Muluneh was working on toxins. That's what worries usâwe're concerned about the possibility that Muluneh was manipulating the fungus genetically for the specific purpose of making it more destructive. It's just a theory, mind you. We don't know for sure and it'll take time to find outâbut it's possible. The only way to know for certain is to sequence the DNA in the
Diplodia
residue we found on Muluneh's lab equipment, then compare it to the DNA of the ordinary fungus. If any of the sequences are differentâif the genome has been altered in any wayâthen we'll have to try to determine how the alterations would affect the behavior of the fungus.”
“That could take forever,” Nick said.
“I know, so right now the FBI is focusing on finding the shooterâwe think he's our best bet. If he was after Muluneh's research, then he probably knows exactly what Muluneh was working on.”
“Any leads?”
“We don't have much to work with. Muluneh was killed by a single .22 rimfire bullet to the brain. It's a very small caliber bullet, but it's neat and effectiveâthe bullet ricochets inside the skull. There was a small contact wound at the base of the head, indicating that the barrel was held against the skin when it was fired. Here's the interesting thing: We examined the bullet and it had no riflingâno spiraling marks left by the barrel of the gun. That means the bullet was fired from a smoothbore barrelâprobably a zip gun.”
“What's a zip gun?” Macy asked.
“It's a homemade firearmâsometimes nothing more than a piece of copper tubing strapped to a block of wood. All you need is an improvised hammer and a rubber band for a spring and prestoâyou've got yourself a gun. It fires a single bullet, usually a .22 because it's a low-pressure shell; that keeps the barrel from blowing up in your face. Street gangs use them a lot. Anyone can make one, and they're easy to conceal. You can make one out of pretty much anything.”
“That's it?” Nick said. “A guy with a zip gun? That's not much to go on.”
“I'm afraid that's all we've got so far. From here on out it's basic investigative procedure. We'll talk to people, we'll ask a lot of questions, we'll compile a list of possible suspectsâand we'll study that fungus as fast as we can.”
Nick turned to Macy. “You seem awfully quiet. What are you doing here, anyway? You didn't come down here just to hold this bug lug's hand. Why is the State Department involved in this?”
“Muluneh was an international student,” Macy said. “That got our attention. If it turns out Muluneh was acting maliciously, we want to make sure he wasn't acting in conjunction with the Ethiopian governmentâor any other government, for that matter. Nathan and I are meeting with Admissions and the International Student Office to see what we can learn about Muluneh's background before we head back.”
Nick looked at Donovan again. “What about cordyceps?”
“What?”
“
Cordyceps
âthe fungus I found on the insects in that tomato field. You didn't mention it. Didn't your people find traces of it on Muluneh's lab equipment?”
“Apparently not.”
“Are you sure?”
Donovan handed him the lab report from Quantico.
Nick ran his finger down the list of identified substancesâno trace of cordyceps had been detected. “This can't be right.”
“Why not?”
“C'mon. I find an Asian fungus that shouldn't be there, then you find a corn fungus that shouldn't be there . . . Don't you find that a little coincidental? Muluneh had to be behind both of them.”
“Maybe,” Donovan said, “but the Bureau wants to focus on
Diplodia
.”
“Why?”
“Because they consider
Diplodia
a bigger potential threatâand because they think your Asian fungus was probably a fluke.”
“What?”
“I ran your theory by the USDA,” Macy said, “and the National Counterterrorism Center too. They don't buy it, Nick. They said it was too elaborate and too expensive and there just wasn't enough incentive for anyone to try it.”
“You gotta admit, Nick, it would make a pretty lame terrorist attackâit's not like it would cripple our economy or anything. We might have to do without pasta for a while, but that's about it.”
“They're wrong,” Nick said. “That fungus was no fluke. It was put there on purpose, and nobody goes to that much trouble to tinker with nature unless they have a reason. Cordyceps and
Diplodia
are connectedâand we need to figure out how.”
T
he gate attendant looked up from her computer to see a handsome man with dark eyes smiling down at her. She returned the smile. “Can I help you, sir?”
“I'm sure you can,” Donovan said. “You look like a very helpful woman.”
“I can be. What did you have in mind?”
He opened his FBI credentials and showed them to her. “I'm armed,” he said. “I'm required to let you know.”
“Darn,” she said with a pout. “That means we can't have a drink on the plane.”
“I'm afraid soâbut you could do me another favor.”
“Oh? What's that?”
Donovan sat down beside his wife in the boarding area; the leather lounge chair sagged under his weight.
“Were you flirting with that flight attendant?” she asked without looking up from her BlackBerry.
“Yep.”
“How did it go?”
“I think we hit it off.”
“Did she bump us up to first class?”
Donovan held up two boarding passes. “Did you doubt me?”
Macy took the boarding passes and looked at them. “Was she disappointed?”
“Who?”
“The flight attendantâwhen you told her you were married.”
“I told her you were my sister.”
“Nathan.”
“I'm kidding. She practically wept.”
“Good.” She gave him a quick kiss on the cheek. “Now remember, you're only allowed to use these powers of yours under my personal supervisionâunderstand?”
“Yes, ma'am. âFlirt responsibly'âthat's my motto.”
Macy's cell phone rang and she checked the number. “It's the officeâI need to take this.” She opened the phone and pressed it to her ear. “Macy Donovan. Go ahead, Magda.”
“Ms. Donovan, I have a Gordon Mullis from the USDA on the phone. Mr. Mullis is with the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. He says you've been trying to reach him.”
“Yes, that's rightâput him through, will you?”
There was a soft click and then: “Hello? Anybody there?”
“Hi, Gordon, this is Macy Donovan with the State Department. I got your name from Andy Dillenbach at FAS. I have some questions, and he thought you might be able to answer them better than he could.”
“Glad to help if I can. What's on your mind?”
“You're with APHIS, right? You're the people who monitor for attempts to contaminate the U.S. food supply.”
“That's us. I'm with a group called the Plant Protection and Quarantine Program. We handle crop biosecurity and emergency management.”
“Sounds like I'm talking to the right man. I'm with the State Department's Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism.”
“Boyâtry fitting that on a business card.”
“Yeah, welcome to Washington. I'm doing some research on agroterrorism. I'm sure your people have done some risk assessments on it. How big a threat does the USDA think it is?”
“We consider it a very real threat. I mean, think about it: You can secure a whole building or install metal detectors in an airport, but how do you protect a thousand-acre farm? No doors, no walls, no alarm systemsâno way to keep anybody out. Our farms are completely vulnerable.”
“Have you done any estimates on economic impact?”
“Let me put it this way: If you wanted to cripple the U.S. economy, an agroterrorist attack would be a very effective way to do it. The agricultural sector generates $1.2 trillion annuallyâthat's over 12 percent of our GDP. One out of six jobs in the U.S. is related to agriculture in some way. Thousands of other industries depend on itâgrocers, truckers, ranchersâ”
“Sounds like a tempting target. Why hasn't anybody tried it?”
“Beats me. The weapons are easy enough to makeâyou could probably figure it out with a master's in microbiology. Cost sure isn't the issue; the Office of Technology Assessment figures it would cost a terrorist group somewhere between two hundred million and ten billion to produce a single nuclear weaponâbut they can put together a very nice biological warfare arsenal for only ten million.”
“Then what keeps them from doing it?”
“Bottom line? Dissemination.”
“Dissemination?”
“Didn't you ever hear about the frozen bats of World War II? It was a clever little idea our side came up withâthey actually tested it to see if it would work. The idea was to strap small incendiary bombs to bats and then drop them from bombers over Japanese cities. The bats were supposed to fly down and land in all those paper-thin houses and barns, and then
boom!
There was just one little problem: They had to drop the bats from high altitudes to keep the bombers from getting shot down, and at those altitudes the bats froze solid and dropped like chunks of ice. What a way to dieâclunked on the head by a frozen batsicle.”
“Somebody actually funded that program?”
“Washington hasn't changed a lot, has it? See, that's the problem with a clever idea: It always works on paperâthe problem is actually putting it into practice. That's what I mean by
dissemination
. An agricultural toxin isn't hard to produce, but how do you spread it around? You can't just dump it all in one placeâthe minute the disease was recognized, the authorities would quarantine the area and contain it. For an agroterrorist attack to be effective, a toxin would have to be released in multiple locations all at the same timeâthe more locations the better. Fortunately for us, that's not easy to pull off.”
“So it's really not that serious a threat.”
“Well, that depends on the toxin we're talking about.”
“What about
Diplodia
?”
“
Diplodia
âyou mean the corn mold?”
“That's right. How serious is that?”
“First of all, do you know what corn is?”
Macy paused. “You talked to Andy, didn't you?”
“Busted. He said you were a city girlâhe told me to give you grief about it.”
“I'll be sure to tell him you were thoroughly obnoxious, okay? Yes, Gordon, I know what corn isâcan we skip ahead a lesson or two?”
“
Diplodia
is a common corn fungus,” he said, “one of several that farmers have to worry about every year.
Fusarium
and
Gibberella
are probably the worst; they not only rot the corn, they produce mycotoxins.”
“What are mycotoxins?”
“Poisons, basically. They're chemicals that can cause vomiting and dizzinessâeven death. There's one called
vomitoxin
âhow's that for a pleasant name?”
“What about
Diplodia
?”
“
Diplodia
's not quite as bad as the other two. It starts out as a white mold at the base of the ear, then works its way toward the tip until it rots the whole thing. It doesn't produce any toxins, but it can still wipe out a field if the farmer doesn't catch it in time.”
“So how would you rate
Diplodia
as a potential terrorist threat?”