steel industry
348–50
Stock Aitken Waterman (SAW)
289–90
Stone, Norman
447
Stone Roses, The
309
Stonewall
330
Stothard, Peter
361
strategic arms limitation talks (SALT II)
201
Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
213–16
,
219
,
220
Strauss, Norman
70–1
strikes
469
; ballots
38
; days lost to
375
,
376
; dockworkers
350
,
373–5
; Grunwick Film Processing Laboratories
20
; miners (1973–74)
13–14
,
342
; miners (1984)
341–60
,
376–7
; numbers of
377
; secondary picketing
38
,
73
,
346
,
363
,
376
; Wapping print workers
360–71
,
376
; Winter of Discontent
19–24
Strong, Sir Roy
226
Suez crisis
130–1
Suggs (Graham McPherson)
293–4
Sumner, Bernard
310
Sun, The
22
,
33
,
40
,
112
,
151
,
155
,
156
,
173
,
176
,
239
,
241
,
302
,
325
,
326
,
362
,
364
,
456
Sunday Correspondent
371
Sunday Express
76
Sunday Sport
370
Sunday Times
154
,
155
,
356
,
362
,
366
Sunday Times Rich List
412–13
Swansea
98
synth-pop
276–82
‘Tainted Love’ (song)
280
Talking Heads
(TV programme)
250
Tappenden, Chief Superintendent Ken
305
Tatchell, Peter
329
tax and taxation
14
,
432
,
433
; budget (1981)
59
; charities
335
; election campaign (1979)
39
; film investors
260
,
261
; Howe’s first budget
53–4
; Lawson’s first budget
180
; and monetarism
51
; North Sea oil
189
,
192
,
193
; punitive
412
; rates
478
; Reaganomics
184–5
; returns
56
; and the rich
410–12
; tax burden
183
,
185
,
195
,
461
Taylor report
323
Tebbit, Norman
75
,
99
,
237
,
243
,
350
,
356
,
360
,
376
,
390
,
454
,
457
teenage pregnancy
315
television: American imports
246
,
248
; broadcasting
234–45
; comedy
250–4
; costume dramas
249
; drama
249–50
; sitcoms
252
; soap operas
246–7
; viewing
245–54
,
470–1
,
484
; women on
250
Tenko
(TV programme)
250
Tennant, Neil
298–9
tennis
485
Terry, Quinlan
266–8
Terry and June
(TV programme)
252
Thames Television
250
Thamesmead
277
Thatcher, Margaret: aims
47–8
; the Anglo-Irish Agreement
429–30
; approval rating
169
; and the arts
227–8
; background
32
,
42–3
; and the BBC
243–4
; becomes MP for Finchley
45
; Brighton bomb attack
356
; and British Leyland
72
; Bruges speech
446–7
; Cabinet (1983)
179
; Cabinet reshuffle (1981)
74–6
; and Callaghan no confidence vote
27
; causes of fall
431
,
443–4
; challenges Heath for party leadership
46–8
; close to despair
76
; combative style
65–6
; comparison with Callaghan
7
,
30–1
; and crime
316
,
317
; critics
61
; cultural interests
227–8
; Denis’s support
45
; determination
48
; and divorce law
315
; Downing Street state rooms restoration
267
; dubbed Iron Lady
33–4
; early political activity
44–5
; economic advisor
60
; economic influences
67–71
; economic policy
62
,
73–6
,
464–7
; education
43–4
; as education secretary
46
; election campaign (1979)
29–34
,
41
; election campaign (1983)
172–3
; election victory (1979)
41–2
,
42
; and the ERM
449–51
; European policy
443–51
,
455–6
; the Falklands factor
169–70
; and the Falklands War
130
,
135
,
136
,
137
,
138
,
139
,
142
,
143–4
,
147
,
148
,
154
,
166
,
167–8
,
172–3
; fall of
451–60
; and feminism
46
; first Cabinet
62–4
; and football hooliganism
322–3
; general election victory (1983)
176–9
; and Gorbachev
216–17
,
218
,
445
; handbagging
66
; Heseltine’s leadership challenge
457–9
; and the hunger strikes
100
,
101
; image
32–3
; and incomes policy
39
; industry career
44
; and the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty
222
; introduction to manifesto (1979)
36
; and ITV franchises
245
; The lady’s not for turning speech
59
; legacy
461–73
; local government policy
431–2
; and Lord Hanson
398
; marketing
32–4
; marriage
45
; media policy
234–5
; media support
40
; and the miners’ strike (1984)
342
,
343
,
353
,
354
,
359
; and Mitterrand
445–6
,
448
; monetary policy
49–61
; and Murdoch
239
; and mutually assured destruction
198–9
; and the National Dock Labour Scheme
374
; New Year message (1990)
425–6
; No. No. No speech
456
; and North Sea oil
192–3
; nuclear weapons policy
204
,
212–13
,
220
; and the NUM
72
; opposition to
74
; opposition to monetary policy
59–61
; parliamentary private secretaries
64
; personal advisers
66
; political career
45–6
; and the poll tax
441
,
443
; popularity
426–7
; and privatization
382
; problems facing (1991)
426–31
; relationship with America
211–16
; relationship with Cabinet
65–6
; relationship with Howe
66–7
; and religion
331
,
333
; resignation
459
; and SDI
213–14
; social security policy
467–8
; status
473
; tax policy
183
,
184–5
; ‘there s no such thing as society’ claim
311–12
,
469–70
; trade union policy
38
; values
62
; victories
73
; visits Soviet Union
217
,
218
; visits Toxteth
99
; vocal training
32
; War Cabinet
144
,
153
; and wealth inequality
409–10
; Woman of the Year awards
426
; Young Businessman of the Year speech
74
Thatcherism
49
,
247
,
334
,
338
,
373
,
465
,
467
,
473
This is Spinal Tap
(film)
287
Thomas, George
328
Thomas, Hugh
69
Thompson, E. P.
462
Thompson, Brigadier Julian
138
,
157
,
160
,
163
Thorn-EMI
260
Threads
(TV programme)
210
The Times
16
,
59–60
,
60
,
70
,
91
,
101
,
143
,
155
,
173
,
241
,
324
,
352
,
362
,
367
,
398
,
404
,
414
,
426
Times Newspapers Ltd
362
Timex
78
Tisdall, Sarah
207
To the Manor Born
(TV programme)
248
Today
363–4
Todd, Ron
368
Top of the Pops
(TV programme)
276
,
281
,
284
tower blocks
80
town planning
275
Toxteth
89–90
; riots
93–6
,
319–20
Toynbee, Polly
176
trade balance
373
Trade Union Act (1974)
376
Trade Union Congress: conference (1978)
11
; conference (1988)
379
,
446
; decline of
377
; General Council
23–4
; and the miners’ strike (1984)
354
,
357–8
trade unions: and Callaghan
8–9
; and corporatist government
17–18
; decline of
376–9
; election campaign (1979)
37–8
; and Labour Party leadership
113–14
; mergers
379
; power
377
; powers curbed
73
,
462–3
; support of Labour Party
106–7
; Winter of Discontent
19–24
Transatlantic Corporation
304
Transport and General Workers’ Union (TGWU)
20–1
,
126
,
350
,
368
,
374
,
375
,
378
Travis, Geoff
291–2
,
295
,
297
,
298
Treasure Hunt
(TV programme)
236
Tribune Group
142–3
Tube, The
(TV programme)
277
Tubeway Army
278
Turner Prize
234
Two Ronnies, The
(TV programme)
252
Tyler, Bonnie
285
Tyne and Wear
390
U2
292
Uganda
13
Ulster Unionists
26
,
101
,
103
,
481
underclass
313
unemployment
15
,
17
,
50
,
59
,
95
,
312–13
,
461
; (1983)
179
; benefit
82
,
311
; black spots
86
; doubling of
81–2
; fall in
182–3
; fault
82
; impact of
84–5
; rates
83
,
475
; regional variation
83
; scale of
83–4
; school-leavers
85–6
; social security benefits
82–3
; training schemes
180
Unilever
70
Union of Democratic Mineworkers
352
,
359
United Arab Emirates
194
United Nations, and the Falklands War
153–4
United Nations Security Council
144–5
United States of America: Aids deaths
323–4
; air strikes against Libya
243
; charities
335
; defence spending
215
; economic recovery
182
; European nuclear weapons deployment
202–8
; and the Falklands War
131
,
145–7
,
149
; Glass-Steagall Act
393
; invasion of Grenada
204
; the Plaza Accord
182
; pop music market
286–8
; START (strategic arms reduction talks)
219–21
; Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
213–16
,
219
,
220
; sub-prime mortgages
424
; support for IRA
102
; tax and taxation
184
; Thatcher’s relationship with
211–16