Authors: Maureen Paton
âHe drew a very wide range of women around him â Carmen Du Sautoy, Jane Lapotaire, all very different. He brought a little bit of flamboyant gayness to the role of Boyet in
Love's Labours Lost
, but he was absolutely not gay himself.
âHe's one of those very masculine men who never ever felt the need to prove his manliness and who is completely relaxed with
women as a result. Some men feel like sex objects as well these days, and young actors are always mentioning their girlfriends to me just to make sure no one assumes they're gay.
âAlan doesn't flannel himself and flatter himself, even with all those female chests heaving out in his wake and all their grey cells fluttering out to meet his. I don't think I appreciated him enough at the time, and I don't think you can blame those who cast us. Both Alan and I were perfectionists; and we knew we were cheating at Ferdinand and Miranda.
âHad Alan been my first director, I might have been terrified of him because of the superficial first impression, especially if I had known of his hyper-intelligence. But he's a good 'un,' concludes Sheridan, âdespite the initial appearance.
âI did realise he was unhappy too, but he had the intelligence to get out of the RSC then. I was just so wrapped up in my own vulnerability. He's definitely a survivor. As an agent, I would have loved his initial attitude that an actor can and should be able to play anyone. We have something in common in that I used to try to make good boring girls interesting, while he has humanised villains.
âMichael Hordern was playing Prospero in our production of
The Tempest
, and even he was unhappy. He had difficulty in learning the lines. Everyone seemed to have their own ideas of how to play the role and no one would compromise. And the laser lighting went out of the window.
âOn the first night, the blow from the scenery knocked me out . . . I came to as the lights went up. It was like Moby Dick . . . blood all over the place. The computer lighting broke down, so I lost my guiding light. And the dry-ice machines were slightly leaking. I stumbled off and Makeup gave me a false nose to cover the bleeding.
âAlan was great when I came back on stage like Cyrano de Bergerac. He would mutter through his teeth, “You are pumping blood again”, and turn me round so the audience couldn't see.
âHe was very good at thinking on his toes and being sympathetic; a crisis seemed to bring out the best in him.
âI really laughed at his card when he was leaving: it said “Alloa”, because it was from Hawaii, and he wrote underneath, “Goodbyeee”. If I had been less vulnerable at the time, I think we would have become great friends.'
Needless to say, the critics had some fun with
The Tempest
's opening-night problems, in some cases almost forgetting to review the play itself.
B. A. Young in the
Financial Times
was quite kind: âApart from an occasional habit of slurring two or three words together at the start of a speech, Alan Rickman is a personable, if not exactly magnetic Ferdinand . . . Miranda is a brighter girl than we sometimes see, as Sheridan Fitzgerald plays her.' He even found Michael Hordern's âdown-to-earth' Prospero âvivid and uncommon'.
But the
Daily Telegraph
's John Barber found âAlan Rickman's Ferdinand a gawky oddity', while Irving Wardle in
The Times
didn't mention him at all. âMichael Hordern was able to leave a lasting impression, but little else did,' said the
Leicester Graphic
, which mustered a wonderfully unflattering cartoon of Rickman, Fitzgerald and Hordern trying to make themselves heard above the sound and fury of an out-of-control storm. Milton Shulman in the London
Evening Standard
, however, found Rickman and Fitzgerald âsuitably star-crossed as young lovers' . . . perhaps he was impressed by Alan's tender ministrations in the First Aid department.
After a frustrating season of small roles, Rickman left the RSC in 1979 to strike out on his own. Away from the big companies, he hoped to rediscover his talent before it was too late.
He found it with the help of another late starter, the actor and director Richard Wilson, at a tiny experimental theatre over an unpretentious Irish pub in London's Shepherd's Bush. It was back to the future as he started all over again, earning a pittance at the age of 33.
â
ALAN IS INTERESTING
because of the the very long wait he had for recognition,' says the playwright Stephen Poliakoff. âNot until Obadiah Slope did he become known.'
Ah, yes: Obadiah Slope, the Victorian uber-creep whose devious, cringing sexuality made him a cross between Dickens' Uriah Heep and Mervyn Peake's Steerpike. One felt almost furtive about fancying such a snake-in-the-grass; but millions of female TV viewers most certainly did. And because there is always a connecting thread running through everything Rickman does, his characterisation of Slope was to lead on to one of his most famous roles in the film versions of J.K. Rowling's
Harry Potter
books.
âWe all envied him that glorious part,' Nigel Hawthorne told me about Slope, âbut he was so absolutely right for it, and did it with such huge relish, that there was no doubt in anybody's mind that he was going to make a tremendous impact.
âThis of course happened. And then it seemed peculiar, to me at any rate, who was enviously watching the acclamation given to Alan, that he turned down so many projects which were offered to him as not being the right step for him to take.
âIt seemed to me almost as though he was squandering his opportunities by not taking them when they were presented . . . and perhaps leaving things too late.'
Even as Rickman escaped from the RSC in 1979 to do the rounds of the rep theatre companies once again, he was on the brink of becoming a well-known face on British television.
His first foray into TV occurred in 1978 as Tybalt, Prince of Cats, in a television production of
Romeo And Juliet
that the BBC has long since wiped from the archives.
But his TV career really started in 1979 when he was specially written into a very erotic BBC serialisation of Ãmile Zola's
Thérèse Raquin
, starring Kate Nelligan and Brian Cox.
âIn our production of
Thérèse Raquin
, we needed to give her lover, Laurent, a friend to talk to in his scenes away from her . . . so Vidal had to be created,' says its producer Jonathan Powell, who went on to become Head of Drama at Carlton Television. âThe
director Simon Langton cast Alan as Vidal. What struck us was that Alan brought a whole interior life to this made-up character. It was obvious you were in the presence of a major actor.'
âIt was almost the first thing that Alan had done on TV,' says Simon Langton. âMy first impression of him was a laconic drawl, which is his trademark. At first I thought he was a little too contemporary for Vidal.
âBut he had such a physical presence â a natural, unflustered approach. A man of the world. Plus he was humorous, which was very important.
â
Thérèse Raquin
is one of the first sexy novels ever written. It's very much the darker side of sex and illicit love, and we had to manifest that in every way. I don't like it on TV as a rule: you impose an anxiety on your audience,' says Simon, a veteran of
Upstairs Downstairs
and
The Duchess Of Duke Street
who went on to direct such acclaimed, award-winning series as
Smiley's People
and
Mother Love
.
In 1995, Simon had a huge popular hit with Andrew Davies' racy BBC1 adaptation of
Pride And Prejudice.
Although he thinks that now he probably couldn't get away with many of the sadomasochistic sex scenes in
Thérèse Raquin
in a politically correct climate that fights shy of sexual violence between men and women (although not, cynics would say, in a same-sex scenario), his dramatisation of Jane Austen's most popular novel famously plunged Colin Firth's Mr Darcy into a lake in order to cool his pent-up desires for Lizzie Bennet. You can always say it with symbolism.
âSince Vidal was an artist, we used a well-known artist's studio in Chelsea. We booked the girl who played the artist's model. She had to cross from one side of the room to the other and sit down as if about to pose. In the rushes, everyone was watching this naked girl: but the boom operator and the sound recordist were caught on frame, crouching in the corner. No one had noticed them at first because everyone was looking at the girl. It was quite funny.
âThe shooting took two weeks. Alan's hair was cut in a fourteenth-century pageboy style. He wouldn't wear a wig. He had this marvellous, aquiline Roman nose and looked very haughty.
âHe didn't have a scintilla of nerves with this naked model. Jonathan Powell said, “He's going places” and swore by him. And
he did have a magnetism. He wasn't at all nervous, although it was only his second TV.
âIt was all done in a rush, because we were behind schedule. We had to cut corners; but he was terribly unfazed by the pressure and sailed through it, whereas other people would get rattled. Most of it was done on tape: it was very fevered filming.
âVidal's worldly-wise smile desperately worried Laurent, who had just killed Camille. You wondered just how much Vidal knew about his friend; there was always an enigmatic quality about him. Alan was very self-composed; you didn't have to guide him much. There was no agonising over motivation: he sees things quite clearly and directly. He doesn't go in for bullshit or any equivocation. He's no luvvie.'
The story of Thérèse is the story of a strong-willed, fiercely repressed, highly sexed woman who is stifled in a loveless marriage to Kenneth Cranham's pallid Camille, living with his elderly mother (played by the late, great Mona Washbourne). Kate Nelligan has a lethal inertia as Thérése, just waiting to be awakened.
When she meets Brian Cox's moustachioed, ox-like Laurent, he becomes her lover behind the back of his best friend Camille. He's a rebel who appeals to her brooding nature; and his Bohemian friends, such as Vidal, have an earthy, worldly attitude towards women and sex.
Rickman's Vidal is a flamboyant fop who bluntly asks Laurent why he hasn't been to bed with Thérése yet. In the fashion of the time, he has a luxuriant moustache and beard and wears a neckcloth. He has the worst haircut in living history: it looks as if he spent the night in curlers. He also wears an unfortunate fringe, which has the effect of making him look like Eric Idle from Monty Python. Somehow he carries it off.
Laurent eventually drags Thérése down for burly sex on the carpet; it's all very animalistic and sexy and uninhibited for dear old âAuntie Beeb'. They have sex games on the bed, when she prowls around on all fours in her frilly drawers and pretends to be a wild animal. These fleshly pursuits are brutally contrasted with the naked, decomposing corpses on the slabs at the morgue: on-lookers, including very young children, gaze morbidly at this almost pornographic display.
âShe always comes early in case there's anything else I want,' says Rickman airily at Vidal's studio, gesturing at his naked model.
âWould you like her?' he asks Laurent. âShe won't cost much and she's as clean as a whistle.' Laurent is certainly attracted to her, but his yearning for Thérèse makes him turn down the offer.
Laurent and Thérèse conspire to drown Camille in a lake on a day's outing and manage to pass it off as an accident. His mother's circle of friends, never once suspecting foul play, eventually make a match between the widowed Thérèse and her late husband's best friend. But Camille's ghost comes between the lovers; and Thérèse is going mad with guilt.
Meanwhile Vidal has become rich and famous, with a fashionable salon. Laurent goes back to visit him, telling him he has set up in a studio to learn to paint like Vidal. He asks him for a second opinion. Rickman screws up his already hooded eyes and looks inscrutably at the daubs, still keeping us guessing about whether the ever-cool Vidal suspects the sweating Laurent of murder. Laurent is drawing tormented portraits of some skill and feeling, he says. But, remarks Vidal critically, he always uses the same model . . .
That is the last we see of Vidal, who has served his purpose. Cynic that he is, at least he was open about his desires. Thérèse, whom sex has imprisoned rather than liberated, has become a hard-faced, painted street tart. âI'm as tired of life as you are,' she says to Laurent, offering to go to the police. The lovers, now bound together in hate, confront each other. They drink Prussic acid in a death pact as Camille's mother watches, paralysed, with the accusing eyes of her murdered son.
The role of Obadiah Slope in the BBC's
Barchester Chronicles
was still three years away. But the
Thérèse Raquin
team of Simon Langton and Jonathan Powell cast Rickman again in
Smiley's People
, the 1981 sequel to John Le Carré's
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy.
If you blink, you'll miss his one appearance behind a desk. But even as a receptionist at London's Savoy Hotel in a scene with Alec Guinness as George Smiley, he still made an impact.
âThe little parts always meant something in
Smiley's People
,' remembers Powell. âThe doormen etc. always had a personality. And of course people came along just to have a scene with Alec. Those who wouldn't normally do a part consisting of two lines did it in order to act with Alec. I had seen Alan as Trigorin in
The Seagull
, and remembered him from
Thérèse Raquin
. So all that decided it.'
Alan played Mr Brownlow, an upright young functionary with a luxuriant, almost military moustache. (I have a theory that he stowed it away in an envelope afterwards to recycle it for the part of Jamie in
Truly Madly Deeply.)
He joked with Smiley, a regular visitor whom he knew of old. Brownlow kept a shopping bag in the hotel safe for him, jesting that he hoped the carrier-bag wasn't ticking. Not exactly a part with a neon arrow over it, but another of those high-quality productions that Rickman prized above all else.