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Authors: REZA KAHLILI

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Naser and Kazem came by and sat on the bench next to me. I wanted to hug them and let them know how hard it was for me to move so far from them, but I couldn’t find the words. I wished at that moment that we could stop time. We sat there quietly and said nothing for a while.

Finally, Naser slapped me on the back and said, “Hey, don’t forget about us here. Write and tell us how life is in America.”

I wrapped my arm around him and I pulled Kazem in with my other arm. “I will write to you every day.”

Kazem patted my shoulder. “Remember the first time we made an oath? It was here, right on this bench.”

“Friends forever,” Naser said.

I nodded. “We swore on our lives to remain buddies.”

“To our graves,” Kazem said, fighting to choke back tears.

3
COMING TO AMERICA

I HADN’T SEEN
my aunt Giti since the last time she visited us in Iran, when I was twelve years old, but I recognized her immediately when I departed the gate at LAX. She was waving a little sign with my name on it and I saw tears in her eyes as I approached.

“Ahh, Reza
jon,
look at you,” she said as she hugged me. “You are a grown man! I am so happy to have a dear family member with me now.” Aunt Giti lived alone. She had moved to America many years ago when she was about twenty to pursue her education. A few years later, my dad joined her to go to college before moving back home. Aunt Giti continued her education, became a chemist, and had been back to Iran only a few times to visit.

I kissed her cheeks, and hoping to avoid an emotional outburst I wasn’t prepared for after my emotional departure from home, I opened my carry-on bag to give her the Persian pastries Grandma had baked. “Khanoom Bozorg made these just for you. She said you should have some right away while they are still fresh.”

We took a cab to her house. Aunt Giti sat close to me with her arm around my shoulders, watching me intently. While we talked, I occasionally looked outside the window to explore the new city that I would come to call home. We didn’t have anything like the LA highway system in Tehran, but in many other ways the landscape seemed familiar. Even the sunny weather was similar to what I knew. I found this comforting, as I was still wary about traveling all this distance to go to school.

Despite her busy work schedule, Aunt Giti had taken care of all my paperwork for USC and had prepared the guest room in her Tarzana house especially for me. In order to allow me to learn the language as quickly as possible, she suggested we speak only English to each other. She also signed me up for intensive English courses at the local Berlitz school. Though I had taken the language in high school, I was hardly fluent, and I knew Americans would have a difficult time understanding me if I didn’t improve quickly. I therefore spent long hours in classrooms with exchange students from Japan and Mexico just as inarticulate and homesick as I was.

I missed everything about home. I missed Naser and Kazem. I missed the Friday gatherings. I missed my grandfather’s political debates with Davood. To substitute for some of this, I followed Iranian politics on TV, imagining what Agha Joon would say about the day’s events.

When my first semester at USC began, I found myself surrounded by young people very rapidly speaking words I was still learning. Sometimes my head would hurt from concentrating so hard to understand people, but I loved this total immersion. I met a student named Johnny in one of my math classes and we became fast friends. He invited me to his place and I asked Aunt Giti if it was okay for me to spend the night.

“You don’t need my permission, Reza
jon,
” she said. “You are a big boy and just letting me know is enough. I trust you to do the right thing.” This was my first experience of a significant difference I would discover between Iran and America—here, people weren’t always looking over your shoulder. Here, they believed that if you were old enough to go to college, you were old enough to make your own decisions.

Johnny lived in a small three-bedroom town house in West LA with two roommates. One was his best friend, Alex. The other was a guy who was about to move out to live with his girlfriend. There was a party going on when I got there, and it was unlike any party I’d ever known—a long way from Davood’s singing and Mina and
Haleh dancing in their minidresses with parents watching every move we made.

In no time, college girls and boys filled Johnny’s place. With them were bottles of vodka, tequila, and beer, along with a thick cloud of cigarette smoke. Some people were smoking marijuana in the small balcony off the living area. It was the closest I’d ever been to this kind of drug. In Iran some young people smoked hash, but Naser and I were never around anybody who did so.

Before I knew it, I was making out with a couple of girls whose name I didn’t even know. Soon one of them called another girl to join us.

“Hey, Molly, come meet Reza. He is so cute. He has this cute accent. Reza, say something.”

Molly was a tall blond girl, wearing the shortest cutoff jeans I’d ever seen. Her red tank top was way above her belly button. She looked me in the eye, held my hand, and asked me to go to the balcony with her. The other girls were annoyed that Molly was taking me away from them, but they found the lap of another partygoer quickly enough.

I walked outside with the blond beauty. When we got there, she filled her cigarette paper with greenish leaves and lit it. She took a puff, and then passed it to me. My heart started pounding. I did not want her to know it was my first time, but I also didn’t know what to expect. “Mari-joo-ana?” I said, grabbing the joint with my thumb and forefinger.

She burst out laughing. “They were right—you are cute.” She ran her fingers through my hair. “We call it pot, sweetie,” she said as she kissed my lips.

I don’t remember much of what happened after that. I woke up on the floor next to the kitchen at four o’clock the next afternoon with a horrible headache, an upset stomach—and the desire to go to another party as soon as possible. I liked this new life very much.

After that, Johnny and Alex made me part of their group, which accelerated my learning of the culture and the language far beyond
what any Berlitz class could. We hung out after our classes, talking for hours about the meaning of life while we blasted Pink Floyd and Jethro Tull. Before I knew it, I was contributing to conversations without having to think. I started getting, and then making, jokes in English.

To make my college life in LA complete, I needed a car. People without cars in this town were second-class citizens and I wanted no part of that. I pressured my father for one, explaining that because the city was so big and sprawling, cabs were useless. How else could I attend classes, living so far from campus? Aunt Giti seconded this and Dad agreed to send the money. Johnny suggested a red Mustang with mag wheels and he helped me get a driver’s license. As soon as I bought my “study mobile,” I started dating LA girls and experiencing everything this town had to offer.

At first I wrote regularly to Naser and Kazem about life in the U.S. I told them about college life, my red Mustang, my new friends, LA girls (this last part only to Naser), and how different America was politically. I told them how student protesters could burn the American flag and deface photos of President Nixon right in front of the police, who just watched. In Iran, if you insulted the shah or the royal family in public, the notorious SAVAK police would arrest you and throw you into Evin Prison. There they’d beat you and demand to know the names of your friends.

In one of my letters to Naser I included a picture of myself leaning on the hood of the Mustang with my arms wrapped around Molly’s waist. “Check out these two babes!” I wrote on the back of the picture.

Although I included a picture for Kazem in the letter I sent him at the same time, it was Johnny and Alex who stood next to me in that picture. “I now have the real Clint and John next to me,” I wrote on the back of that picture. “We are hiding our shotguns in the trunk! Ha ha!” I signed it, “Your friend, Steve McQueen.”

Both Naser and Kazem found life in America fascinating. Their letters were full of questions, particularly about politics. I was surprised that they wanted to know so much about this. The Vietnam
War and Watergate dominated the news at this point, so these became the main topics of my letters. I also wrote about how student rallies protesting the war were more like social gatherings and about the stratification of the student body into stoners, jocks, Greeks (frat boys and sorority girls), and the rest of us.

Naser and Kazem were keenly interested in how Americans openly protested their leaders’ policies. Naser found the American resistance particularly interesting while Kazem wondered if religious principle motivated Americans. I did my best to explain the subtle differences, knowing they both ultimately wanted proof that a society of free speech and protest could work.

Meanwhile, Johnny and Alex’s roommate moved out and they were looking for someone to take his place. I started lobbying my parents to allow me to move in with them, explaining how it was important for me to be around college buddies to improve my language and study skills. How was I supposed to pursue my degree without a study sanctum close to campus shared with my fellow scholars?

My parents were suspicious at first. Alex and Johnny? Who are these people? What kind of families did they come from? After explaining that everyone who attended USC came from a good family and convincing Mom and Dad they were just the American version of Naser and Kazem, they approved.

I was part of a trio again, only this time all three of us partied and dated girls. I filled my new room with the posters of my favorite rock bands and half-naked women. I didn’t have Grandma’s maid coming into my room early in the morning to make my bed or clean up after me, and it showed. We had no rules whatsoever.

For the next three years, it was volleyball at the beach, football in the park, barbecues, road trips to Vegas, watching football games, and only occasionally cracking a book before going to the next party. Iran and my friends back home became a dimming memory. My letters to friends and family slowed to a trickle. I believed I was exactly where I wanted to be in the world.

Then, one evening in my senior year, I was watching TV when the phone rang.

Alex answered. “It’s your mom. She sounds upset.”

I put the phone to my ear and heard my mother crying. “Mom, what’s wrong?”

“Your father …” she said, and my heart sank through the floor. Between sobs she explained that doctors had diagnosed my dad, a lifelong smoker, with lung cancer. He was in critical condition. He was only fifty.

“Reza, he is everything to me,” she said, her voice trembling. “If something happens, I don’t know what I am going to do.”

I booked the first flight home.

I arrived in Tehran for the first time in four years, planning to take a cab home, but Naser and Kazem surprised me at the airport. When I saw that they were both dressed in black, I got very nervous, but I dared not ask why they were wearing this color, trying to convince myself that they had a reason for this that had nothing to do with my father.

Naser’s hair was now short and combed back. Kazem’s hair was slightly longer than his old buzz cut, but he was neat and clean, as always. Their dress was a huge contrast to my sandals, tight T-shirt, loose jeans, and long, uncombed hair. At that moment I realized how time had separated us and this pierced my heart. I grabbed both of them in my arms and started crying like a little child.

“How did you know?” Naser said. “Who told you?” He thought I was crying over the loss of my dad, not realizing that he’d just confirmed it for me.

“How is my mom doing?” I said, trying not to cry harder.

Kazem patted my shoulder. “She is devastated. But that’s the way it is, Reza. Hopefully, she’ll cope. It is so good you are here. It will mean a lot to her.”

“I am so sorry, Reza,” Naser said. “May God bless your father’s soul.”

Naser bent his head. I’m sure that when he did so, he noticed my bare toes.

I felt embarrassed by the way I looked. “I think I should get some proper clothes from my suitcase and change in the car.”

On the ride home, we reminisced briefly about my father. I had a million thoughts about him running through my head. He’d encouraged me to live a full life. He taught me how to play soccer and how to swim. He helped me with school, telling fables about the tragic lives of boys who did not do their homework and the triumphant glories of boys who did. He made me promise never to waste my life or my time.

I looked out the window wondering if I was living up to that promise, considering how I’d spent most of my USC days. But I was immediately distracted by how much Tehran had changed since I’d been gone. Building cranes monopolized the skyline. Apartment buildings were thirty stories high. Pahlavi Boulevard, a cosmopolitan center with upscale shops and restaurants lining it, looked like a street in any big city in Europe or America. In four years, it seemed, Tehran had moved forward fifteen.

Naser started telling me how things had been while I was gone. Student protests in the universities had heated up with the number of SAVAK arrests climbing proportionately. Kazem said that the SAVAK arrested members of the clergy in the religious schools of Qom because they spoke against the shah.

The SAVAK was a security and intelligence organization the shah created in 1957 with the help
of the U.S. military after the CIA helped overthrow democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddeq because he nationalized Iran’s oil. Iranians were still angry about it. Nixon’s support of the shah helped keep this wound open. The shah and Nixon were buddies. U.S. products filled Iranian store shelves. Our military was fully Americanized and trained. Iranian pilots helped fight the Vietnam War. The shah supported the royalists in the Yemen civil war that ended in 1970. Then, in 1971, he helped the sultan of Oman put down a rebellion at the bidding of the U.S. In exchange, Nixon visited Iran in 1972, and he allowed the shah to buy any American weapons he wanted. The U.S. saw advantages in having an autocratic monarch as an ally who would do the U.S.’s dirty work in the Middle East. Saddam was the Soviets’ man. The shah was America’s man.

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