A History of Korea (112 page)

Pacific War of 1937–45,
80
,
186
,
188
,
198
,
215

Paekche,
5
,
6
,
11–12
,
14
,
16
,
17–20
,
22
,
30–31
,
34–35

early state formation of,
19

Pagoda Park,
163

Paik Nak-chung,
246

paintings,
72
,
102
,
110
,
124
,
220

genre,
113–15

of Na Hyes
k,
161
,
167–68

tomb,
5
,
8–10
,
22
,
114

Pak Chega,
99
,
102
,
103
,
105–8

Pak Chiw
n,
101–03
,
108
,
119

Pak H
ny
ng,
218–19

Pak Ky
ngni,
243

Pak Kyusu,
118–19
,
121
,
124–25
,
127

Pak Se Ri,
276

Pak T’aew
n,
179

Pak
nsik,
156

palace girls,
93

Parhae,
31
,
33
,
39

Paris,
167
,
169
,
257

Park Chung Hee,
62
,
185
,
241
,
247
,
262
,
276
,
280

assassination attempt against,
245

assassination of,
238

background of,
229

coup by,
228
,
240

dictatorship of,
235
,
237

historical significance of,
228

promotion of Japanese ties by,
234

pursuit of normalization of relations with Japan by,
226

Park Geun-hye,
276

patrilineal lineage system,
65
,
78

Peace Under Heaven
,
179

peasant unions,
180
,
187

people’s committees,
197
,
199
,
201
,
203

People’s Liberation Army of China,
209

“people’s literature”: see
minjung
literature

personal labor tax,
73

personality cult,
217
,
219
,
221
,
256

petit bourgeois intellectuals,
179

Philippines,
154
,
266

physicians,
96
,
109

poetry,
28
,
56
,
94
,
102
,
110
,
116
,
167
,
177
,
190

Pohang Iron and Steel Company (POSCO),
231

Pony (car model),
232

P
phwaw
n
Buddhist temple,
25

popular culture,
23
,
87
,
93
,
97
,
115–16
,
186
,
259
,
264–65
,
276

Portugal,
278

post-liberation period,
197
,
207
,
214
,
218
,
220–21
,
252
,
259

ppalch’isan
,
202

“Practical Learning” (
sirhak)
,
100

Presbyterian Church,
215
,
247

primogeniture,
78

printing technologies,
43–44

proletarian literature,
181

proletariat,
181
,
187

“Proper Sounds to Educate the People” (
Hunmin ch
ng
m
),
68