500 Days (107 page)

Dunham, Frank, Jr.,
262
–63,
266
,
269
,
270
,
271
,
292
,
293
,
299
,
301
–2,
408
,
409
,
443
–44

Dunlavey, Michael,
237
,
238
,
245
,
246
,
293
,
295
,
298
,
299
,
327
,
336
,
367
,
404
,
415
,
417
,
427
,
428
,
429

ear identification,
250

Edelson, Michael,
224
,
375

Edson, Gary,
93

Egypt:

     al-Libi’s torture in,
219
,
233

     counterterrorist intelligence from,
98

     El-Maati’s torture in,
228
,
510

     and Iraq War,
338

     Manchester Manual’s connection to,
194
,
546
,
549
,
550
,
551

     Omar’s rendition to,
406
,
480
,
511

     torture’s use in,
44
,
218
,
219
,
416
,
551
,
552

Egyptian Islamic Jihad,
243
,
550

ElBaradei, Mohamed,
409
,
410
,
445
,
454
,
469
,
479
,
487
,
488

Ellis, T. S., III,
326

El-Maati, Ahmad,
42
–45,
129
–31

     Afghanistan trip of,
102
,
533
–34

     Almalki’s interrogation about,
275

     Almalki’s relationship to,
162
–63,
165
,
227
,
272

     Arar’s relationship to,
163
,
165
,
227
,
272
,
370
,
371
,
389
,
510

     Canadian intelligence’s suspicion of,
43
–45,
101
,
130
,
146
,
147
,
533

     Egyptians’ torture of,
228
,
510

     map linked to,
42
,
43
,
45
,
101
,
102
,
129
,
130
,
161
,
227
–28

     Mounties’ suspicion of,
101
–2,
130
,
146
,
147

     news stories about,
129
,
130
,
146

     release of,
510

     Syrian detention of,
153
,
158

     Syrians’ torture of,
161
,
162
–63,
165
,
227
–28,
272
,
370
,
389
,
510

     Syrian travel plans of,
145
–46,
147
,
152
–53

     U.S. suspicion of,
147
,
163
,
165
,
533

El-Maati, Amer,
147
,
163
,
533

El-Mahgoub, Rifaat,
546
,
550
,
552

e-mail,
96
,
99
,
100
,
546

enemy combatants,
38

     American,
196
,
292
;
see also
Hamdi, Yaser Esam; Lindh, John Walker

     designation of,
301
,
305
,
309
,
316
–17,
318
,
323
,
329
–30,
341
,
342
,
408
–9,
443
–44,
491
,
512

     detention of,
48
,
195
–98;
see also
detainee treatment; Guantanamo Bay

     legal battle over,
302
–4,
309
–10,
313
–14,
316
–17,
322
–23,
329
–30,
335
–36,
341
–42,
408
–9,
443
–44,
511
–13

     lethal force against,
79

     prosecution of,
83
–84,
102
–3,
122
;
see also
military commissions

     rights of,
48
,
235
,
236
,
237
,
258
,
259
,
262
,
266
,
292
,
299
,
300
–304,
309
–10,
311
–12,
314
,
317
,
318
–19,
323
,
335
,
336
,
342
,
435
–36,
438
,
465
,
474
,
511
–12

     
see also
rendition

Ennis, Joseph,
294

Entous, Adam,
263

Europe:

     anti-Americanism in,
356

     Bush administration statements about,
461
–63

     Iraq War opposition in,
243
,
244
,
245
,
356
,
391
,
402
,
454
–55,
458
,
459
,
461
,
462
–63,
484
–85

Ex Parte Quirin,
84
,
103
,
144
,
309

Ezzell, John,
133

F-117 Stealth Fighter,
499
,
500

Fahim, Mohammed,
159

Faisalabad, Pakistan,
240
,
247
–50

Fallon, Mark,
407
–8

Far’ Falastin,
158
,
274
,
390

Faris, Iyman,
491

Febey, Steven,
400

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA),
9
/11 aircraft monitoring by,
22
,
25
–27,
30
,
32
,
33
,
36
,
45

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI),
203
,
242
,
243

     al-Libi’s interrogation by,
208
–9,
219

     al-Qaeda double agent for,
491

     al-Qahtani’s identification by,
324
–25

     al-Qahtani’s interrogation by,
332
,
339
–40,
378
,
405

     in anthrax investigation,
128
,
131
,
133
,
222
,
228
,
231
–32,
266
,
412
,
513
,
514
,
515
,
517
,
518

     in Arar detention,
370
,
371
,
373
,
384
,
387
–88

     CIA intelligence sharing with,
350
,
529

     CIA interrogation policy opposition at,
284
,
342
–43

     Criminal Justice Information Services Division of,
324

     domestic surveillance by,
98

     at Guantanamo Bay,
296
,
297
,
339
–40,
382
,
383
,
404
–5,
419

     in Hamdi case,
259
,
260

     Hazardous Materials Response Unit of,
133

     Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System of,
324

     Ja’far the Pilot investigation by,
345

     military interrogation policy opposition at,
383
,
404
–5,
419

     Moussaoui’s arrest by,
12
–14,
178
,
181

     Moussaoui’s investigation by,
529

     in 9/11 hearings,
368

     9/11 investigation by,
24
,
25
,
33
,
46
,
64
,
254
–55

     Padilla’s arrest by,
291

     Padilla’s interrogation by,
285
–91

     pre-9/11 counterterrorism funding of,
530

     pre-9/11 intelligence gathered by,
8
,
9
–10,
13
,
14

     Saddam’s interrogation by,
519
–20

     Strategic Information Operations Center of,
24

     war on terror role of,
139

     in Zubaydah capture,
240
,
248
,
249
,
250

     Zubaydah’s interrogation by,
253
–55,
277
–78,
279
–80,
345

Federal Criminal Code,
300

Federal District Court:

     in Alexandria,
269

     for the District of Columbia,
311

     in Norfolk,
292

Federal Emergency Management Agency,
75

Feith, Douglas,
89
,
196
,
214
,
215
,
329
,
336
,
344
,
428
,
435

Ferreri, Andy,
285

Fincher, Russell,
208
,
209
,
285
,
286
,
287
,
288
,
289
,
290
,
291

Fischer, Joschka,
463

Fisher, Alice,
342

Flanigan, Tim,
310
–11,
507

     in Afghanistan targeting situation,
111
,
112

     
Bellinger e-mail criticism by,
80

     in congressional resolution drafting,
57
–58,
59
–62,
65
,
66
–67,
69
–70

     in detainee treatment policy formation,
224
,
225
,
227

     in Hamdi case,
259
,
408

     in military commissions formation,
84
,
102
–3,
136
,
137
,
140
,
144
,
145
,
149
,
154
,
156
,
157
,
246
,
247

     on 9/11,
23
–25,
35
–37,
47
,
48

     in Padilla case,
305

     in shootdown order legal question,
35
–36

     in surveillance powers expansion,
95
,
96
,
106
–7

Flannagan, Lisa,
107
–8

Fleischer, Ari,
49
,
472

Flewelling, Rick,
381
,
384

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA),
14
,
96
,
98
,
99
,
105
,
529

Former Office of the Secretary of the Navy,
186

Fort Belvoir,
295
,
327

Fort Detrick, Army Research Facility at:

     anthrax contamination at,
161
–62,
265
–66

     in anthrax investigation,
124
,
125
,
133
,
134
,
228

     anthrax research at,
77
,
108
,
115
,
489
,
537

Fouda, Yosri,
257
–58,
267
–69,
308
–9

Fournier, Ron,
472
,
495

Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals,
259
,
309
,
310
,
316
–17,
322
–23,
342
,
408
–9,
443

Fourth Geneva Convention,
187
,
217
n,
232

Fox,
38

Frahm, Charles,
253

France:

     Iraq War position of,
391
,
454
–55,
458
,
459
,
461
,
462
,
484
–85

     in war on terror,
55
,
72

Franks, Tommy,
137
,
146
,
159
,
173
,
177
,
180
,
184
,
195
,
252
,
452
,
498
–99

Frederick Memorial Hospital,
518

Frederick Police Department,
516

Fredman, John,
378
,
379

Fried, Dan,
470

Frost, David,
467
–68

Fuller, Robert,
243
,
387
–88

Gaddafi, Muammar al-,
116
,
193

Gajardo, Marc,
396
,
397
,
399
,
401

Galati, Rocco,
130

Gallup poll,
504
,
505

Garre, Gregory,
301
,
341

Gaudin, Steve,
253
,
254
,
277
,
278
,
284

Gelles, Michael,
431
–32,
433

Gelvan, Alexander,
85
,
86

General Electric,
127

Geneva Conventions,
186
–87,
335
,
379
,
403
,
512