4 ibid., p. 6.
5 ibid., p. 7.
6 ibid., pp. 1, 6.
7 ibid., p. 6.
8 ibid., p. 6.
9
Sunday Tasmanian
, 5 October 1997, p. 3.
10 ibid., pp. 14, 15, 45.
11
Hansard
, 15 October 1997. Hobart, Parliament of Tasmania, October 1997.
12
Sunday Tasmanian
, 10 May 1998, p. 3.
13
Hansard
, 15 October 1997.
Chapter 11
1 Meredith, Louisa Anne,
My Home in Tasmania, During a Residency of
Nine Years
, London, John Murray, 1852, p. 106.
2 Gould, John,
Mammals of Australia
, 1863, quoted in Joan M. Dixon (ed.),
The Best of Gould's Mammals
, Sydney, Macmillan, (rev. edn) 1984, p. 44.
3
The Mercury
, November 1910, p. 64.
4 Guiler, Eric R., âThe Former Distribution and Decline of the Thylacine', in
The Australian Journal of Science
, vol. 23, no. 7, 21 January 1961, p. 209.
5 Lord, Clive, âNotes on the Mammals of Tasmania', op. cit., p. 45.
6 Lord, Clive, âExisting Tasmanian Marsupials', op. cit., p. 22.
7 Lord, Clive E. and Scott, Herbert Hedley,
A Synopsis of the Vertebrate
Animals of Tasmania
, [London], Oldham, Hobart, Beddome & Meredith, 1924, p. 267.
8 Flynn, T. T., âReport of Ralston Professor of Biology for the Year ending June 30th 1919', p. 4. University of Tasmania, Morris Miller Library Special and Rare Collections.
9 Willoughby, Howard,
Australian Pictures Drawn With Pen and
Pencil
, London, The Religious Tract Society, 1886, p. 182.
10 Brown, Bob, âInterview with Mr Lewis Stevenson, 69 Guy Street, Launceston', 1 December 1972, Collection Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery.
11
The Mercury
, 3 November 1910, p. 64.
12 Kelly, Androo,
The Mercury
, 1 September 2003, p. 11.
13 A more scientific definition of a retrovirus: âViral insertion into host cell DNA can cause considerable disruption to the genome, and viral promoters can drive the transcription of cellular genes that may otherwise be inactive. A consequence of this lifecycle is the ability to trigger neoplasia [tumours] through insertional mutation or proto-oncogene [cancer-causing] activation. Some retroviruses, through faulty transcription, have also captured cellular oncogenes within their genomes and these oncogenes, when inserted into a new cell, may cause neoplastic transformation. Viral proteins of some retroviruses are also known to have immunosuppressive properties, although the precise mechanisms of immunosuppression are less well understood.' Hanger, Jon, McKee, Jeff, Tarlington, Rachael and Yates, Amanda, âCancer and Haematological Disease in Koalas: a Clinical and Virological Update', p. 8. Paper presented at the Devil Facial Tumour Disease Workshop, Sir Raymond Ferrall Centre, University of Tasmania, Newnham, 14 October 2003.
14
The Mercury
, 2 September 2003, p. 5.
15 âResearch into the Tasmanian Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD)[:] Progress Report', Tasmania, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), January 2005, p. 5.
16
The Mercury
, 2 September 2003, p. 16.
17
The Mercury
, 9 September 2003, p. 14.
18
Sunday Tasmanian
, 3 October 2004, pp. 1, 8.
19 âResearch into the Tasmanian Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD)[:] Progress Report', op. cit., p. 27.
20 Loh, Dr Richmond, âTasmanian Devil (
Sarcophilus harrisii
) Facial Tumour (DFT)', paper prepared for the 14 October 2003 workshop, p. 2.
21 DPIWE general manager Alex Schaap, quoted in
The Mercury
, 29 October 2003, p. 2.
22
Hansard
, Parliament of Tasmania, 29 October 2003.
23 Tweety, the cute little baby-talking yellow canary, and Sylvester, the ugly big lisping black-and-white cat, first came together in 1947. Director Friz Freling âknew he had just united the Warner studio's own dream team. From that point on, it was Bird vs. Cat in an almost uncountable number of episodes, a struggle that carried them across six decades and the farthest corners of the globe. And it was always Sylvester's own deviousness and bad luck that did in him, while Tweety's childlike innocence (and brutal sense of self-preservation) kept him out of the cat's stomach.' Beck, Jerry and Friedwald, Will,
Warner Bros. Animation Art: the Characters,
the Creators, the Limited Editions
, Westport, CT, Hugh Lauter Levin Associates Inc/WB Worldwide Publishing, 1997, pp. 115â6.
24
The Mercury
, 13 April 2004, pp. 1â2.
25 The specialists: Menna Jones (evolutionary ecology and conservation of marsupial carnivores); Heather Hesterman (wildlife and captive breeding programs); Clare Hawkins (carnivorous mammals, Madagascan fossa ecology); Jason Wiersma (predatory birds, critical habitat surveys, Fox Taskforce, developer of the infra-red camera); Billie Lazenby (habitat assessments, small mammal ecology, Fox Taskforce, compiler of hair atlas of Tasmanian wildlife); Stephen Pyecroft (veterinary pathologist, Mount Pleasant group leader); Richmond Loh (veterinary pathologist, Murdoch University); Robyn Sharpe (veterinary pathologist); Nolan Fox (DNA repair mechanism related to human tumours); Ann Maree Pearce (genetics, dasyurids and cytogenetics).
26 Pemberton, David, âDevil Facial Tumour: Tasmanian Devil Survey, Table Mountain, Bothwell, January 2004', p. 4. [unpublished field notes]
27 Scammell, Dr Marcus, âEnvironmental Problems [in] Georges Bay, Tasmania. Collated by Dr Marcus Scammell from information gathered, in particular, between February 2004 to June 2004',
http://www.tfic.com.au/scammell_report_07.04.htm
, accessed 11 September 2004.
28 Jim Bacon, quoted in
The Mercury
, 3 September 2003, p. 3.
Beck, Jerry, and Friedwald, Will,
Warner Bros. Animation Art: the Characters,
the Creators, the Limited Editions
, Westport, CT, Hugh Lauter Levin Associates Inc/WB Worldwide Publishing, 1997.
Brogden, Stanley,
Tasmanian Journey
, Melbourne, Morris & Walker for Pioneer Tours, 1948.
Eisenberg, John,
The Mammalian Radiations
, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1986.
Ewer, R. F.,
The Carnivores
, London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1973.
Farrand, John Jr., ed.,
The Audubon Society Encyclopedia of Animal Life
, New York, Chanticleer Press, 1987 [Sixth Printing, 1988].
Flood, Josephine,
Archaeology of the Dreamtime
, Sydney, Collins, 1983.
Flynn, Errol,
My Wicked, Wicked Ways,
Cutchogue, New York, Buccaneer Books, 1976.
Gilbert, Bill,
In God's Countries
, Omaha, University of Nebraska Press, 1984.
Gould, John,
The Best of Gould's Mammals: Selections from
Mammals of Australia Volumes l, ll and lll, selected and introduced with modern commentaries by Joan Dixon, South Melbourne, Macmillan, 1977 (rev. edn 1984).
Grant, John,
Masters of Animation
, London, B. T. Batsford, 2001.
Green, R. H.,
The Mammals of Tasmania
, Launceston, Foot & Playsted, 1973.
Grzimek, Bernhard,
Australians[:] Adventures with Animals and Men in
Australia
, Translated by J. Maxwell Brownjohn, London-Sydney, Collins, 1967.
Guiler, Eric,
The Enthusiastic Amateurs: The Animals and Birds Protection
Board 1929-1971
, Sandy Bay, E. R. Guiler, 1999.
Guiler, Eric,
Marsupials of Tasmania
, Hobart, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, 1960.
Guiler, Eric,
The Tasmanian Devil
, Hobart, St David's Park Publishing, 1992.
Jones, Chuck,
Chuck Amuck: the Life and Times of an Animated Cartoonist
, New York, Farrar Straus Giroux, 1989.
Jones, Menna, Dickman, Chris, Archer, Mike, eds,
Predators with
Pouches
:
the Biology of Carniverous Marsupials
, Collingwood, Vic., CSIRO, 2003.
Le Soeuf, W. H. Dudley,
Wildlife in Australia
, Christchurch [NZ], Melbourne, Whitcombe and Tombs, 1907.
Lenburg, Jeff,
The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons
, 2nd ed., New York, Facts on File, 1999.
Long, John, Archer, Michael, Flannery, Timothy, Hand, Suzanne,
Prehistoric Mammals of Australia and New Guinea: One Hundred
Million Years of Evolution
, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002.
Lord, Clive E., and Scott, Herbert Hedley,
A Synopsis of the Vertebrate
Animals of Tasmania,
London, Oldham, Hobart, Beddome and Meredith, 1924.
Meredith, Louisa Anne,
My Home in Tasmania, During a Residency of
Nine Years
, London, John Murray, 1852.
Meredith, Louisa Anne,
Tasmanian Friends and Foes: Feathered, Furred
and Finned; A Family Chronicle of Country Life, Natural History, and
Veritable Adventure
, Hobart, J Walch & Sons, 1880.
Mooney, Nick, âThe Devil you know', in
Leatherwood: Tasmania's
Journal of Discovery
, Volume 1 Number 3, Winter 1992, Hobart, Allan Moult, 1992.
Morrison, Reg, and Morrison, Maggie,
The Voyage of the Great Southern
Ark
, Sydney, Lansdowne Press, 1988.
Norman, Don,
Errol Flynn: The Tasmanian Story
, Hobart, W. N. Hurst and E. L. Metcalf, 1981.
Nowak, Ronald M.,
Walker's Mammals of the World
, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.
Sandler, Kevin S., ed.,
Reading the Rabbit: Explorations in Warner Bros.
Animation,
New Brunswick, NJ, Rutgers University Press, 1998.
Sperling, Cass Warner,
Hollywood Be Thy Name: the Warner Brothers
Story
, Rocklin, CA, Prima, 1994.
Strahan, Ronald, ed.,
The Mammals of Australia
, rev. edn, Chatswood, Reed Books, 1995.
Taylor, James, comp.,
Zoo: Studies From Nature
, Sydney, James Taylor, 1920.
Watts, Dave,
Tasmanian Mammals: A Field Guide
, Hobart, Tasmanian Conservation Trust, 1987.
Willoughby, Howard,
Australian Pictures Drawn With Pen and Pencil
, London, The Religious Tract Society, 1886.
Wroe, Stephen, âThe Myth of Reptilian Domination', in
Nature Australia
, Summer 2003-2004, p. 59.
www.rokebyprimary.tased.edu.au/NAIDOC
www.environment.sa.gov.au/parks/naracoorte
www.jonacohen.com/jersey_devil
www.errolflynn.net/Filmography
David Owen is the author of nine novels, most of which are set in Tasmania. He is the editor of the Australian literary journal
Island
and the author of
Thylacine: The Tragic tale of the Tasmanian
Tiger.
David Pemberton is the Vertebrate Curator at the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery in Hobart. He is co-author of the book
Tasmania's Offshore Islands: Seabirds and other natural features
and over forty scientific publications on subjects as varied as Australopithicene cave deposits and the diet of giant squid.