Authors: Stephan Talty
Hoover, J. Edgar: Pujol meets,
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,
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–
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Household, Geoffrey:
Rogue Male,
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Howard, Leslie: death of,
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I. G. Farben: works with Abwehr,
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Ingersoll, Ralph: and Operation Fortitude,
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ink, secret,
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–
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,
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intelligence.
See also
deception operations; espionage
British manpower shortage in,
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–
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German recruitment in,
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–
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Hitler’s use of,
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–
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,
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,
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ineptness and ignorance in,
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–
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Pujol’s ignorance of,
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–
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types and personalities among agents,
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–
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,
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Ismay, Sir Hastings: and Normandy invasion,
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James, M. E. Clifton: impersonates Montgomery,
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–
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Japan: Hitler and,
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Jaume, Andreu: and Harris,
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,
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,
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Jebsen, Johann (“Artist”): as Abwehr agent,
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arrested,
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and Canaris,
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capture threatens Pujol,
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,
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,
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,
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–
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endangers double-agent system,
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,
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friendship with Popov,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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imprisoned at Sachsenhausen,
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–
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,
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–
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and MI5,
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–
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SD and,
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–
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Selzer executes,
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Jodl, Alfred: and Abwehr,
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,
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and Normandy invasion,
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–
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,
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,
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Karsthoff, Ludovico von,
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–
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Keitel, Wilhelm: on Operation Fortitude,
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Kenyon-Jones, William (“Cheese”),
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KLM steward (fake agent),
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,
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,
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Knappe-Ratey, Friedrich (“Federico”),
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–
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,
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,
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in hiding,
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Pujol dupes,
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–
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,
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,
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as Pujol’s handler,
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,
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–
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Kreisler, Edward: Araceli marries,
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,
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Kreisler, Tamara,
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Krummacher, Friedrich Adolf: and Normandy invasion,
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Kühlenthal, Karl-Erich (“Don Pablo”),
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,
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,
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–
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–
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as Canaris’s protégé,
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–
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Harris on,
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in hiding,
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–
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,
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and Pujol’s “cake job,”
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on Pujol’s worth,
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–
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Ladd, Mickey,
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Lazar, Hans: controls Spanish press,
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Le Portel (France): destroyed in Operation Cockade,
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–
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,
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,
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prepares for Normandy invasion,
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–
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Leissner, Wilhelm,
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marital problems of,
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and Operation Fortitude,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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and Operation Vendetta,
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and Pujol’s marital problems,
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,
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Lisbon: Abwehr operations in,
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as center for espionage,
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–
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,
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–
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flights to London,
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–
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MI6 operations in,
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,
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OSS operations in,
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Pujol undercover in,
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London: Calvo spies in,
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flights to Lisbon,
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–
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V-
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attacks on,
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–
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wartime life in,
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–
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London
Times:
in Operation Fortitude,
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Lufthansa: works with Abwehr,
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attacks Lisbon–London flights,
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–
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reacts to
FUSAG,
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–
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targets English trains,
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–
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Lumby, Fritz: and deception operations,
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–
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,
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,
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Maclean, Donald: spies for Soviets,
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,
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Macleod, Roderick: and Operation Fortitude,
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Madrid: Abwehr operations in,
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–
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Pujol in,
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–
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–
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Pujol returns to,
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–
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Mallorca: Harris retires to,
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Malta: importance to Allies,
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–
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Mason-Macfarlane, Sir Noel,
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–
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Masterman, John Cecil,
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and deception operations,
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–
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,
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,
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on German intelligence,
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heads Twenty (“XX”) Committee,
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,
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and Operation Fortitude,
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An Oxford Tragedy,
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on Pujol’s success,
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Metz, Lothar,
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MI5,
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,
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–
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analyzes Abwehr’s thinking,
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–
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,
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,
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Araceli and,
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,
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Araceli threatens,
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–
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,
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Camp 020,
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–
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,
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considers using Pujol against Soviet Union,
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Jebsen and,
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manages double-agent system,
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–
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,
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and officers’ marital problems,
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,
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–
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and Operation Fortitude,
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,
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,
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and Pujol’s fake intelligence,
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,
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,
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,
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MI6,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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Abwehr attempts to infiltrate,
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begins researching Pujol,
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Bristow in,
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–
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codebreakers and,
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–
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and defecting Abwehr agents,
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and Mussolini,
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operations in Lisbon,
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,
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Philby in,
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–
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in St. Albans,
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Section D,
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Section V,
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–
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and V-
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attacks,
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Middle East: as possible invasion site,
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and double-agent system,
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Montagu, Ewen: and Pujol’s fake intelligence,
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Montgomery, Bernard: and FUSAG,
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,
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James impersonates,
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–
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and Normandy invasion,
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,
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and Operation Vendetta,
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–
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Morgan, Frederick: in charge of Operation Cockade,
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–
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,
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,
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plans Normandy invasion,
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Mussolini, Benito,
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MI6 and,
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Nacht und Nebel
directive: Hitler issues,
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Nazism: Pujol and,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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,
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Netherlands: Germany invades,
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as possible invasion site,
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Normandy invasion (1944): Abwehr and preparations for,
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,
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–
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Ambrose on,
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“Atlantic Wall,”
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,
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,
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Brooke and,
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Churchill and,
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,
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,
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concealment by deception of,
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deception operations in,
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–
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,
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–
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(
See also
Operation Bodyguard; Operation Fortitude)
delay of,
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as diversionary feint,
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,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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Eisenhower and,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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enhanced security in,
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–
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,
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Funkhouser in,
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–
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Germany prepares for,
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Harris and Pujol celebrate,
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–
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Hitler and,
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,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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importance of follow-up to,
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Ismay and,
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